The invention relates to the field of machine parts, and provides a novel bearing formed through the combination of a permanent magnet bearing and a roller bearing. The novel bearing comprises an inner ring, an outer ring, a roller and four magnetizers. The novel bearing is characterized in that, like a normally used roller bearing, the roller is mounted between the inner ring and the outer ring; the inner ring and the outer ring are formed through processing permanent magnet steel, provided with axial magnetization, the same in magnetic direction, coaxially arranged, the same in axial length and vertically aligned; the magnetic lines of the magnetic steels of the inner ring and the outer ring are completely and respectively concentrated into gaps between every two adjacent magnetizers through four magnetizers on the two sides of the inner and the outer rings, so as to form the permanent magnet bearing; due to polar repulsions, the inner ring and the outer ring mutually repel, extrusion forces from the inner ring and the outer ring of the roller bearing to the roller can be reduced. Therefore, the friction, the abrasion, the vibration and the noise of the system are reduced, the rotating speed of the bearing is increased, and the service life of the bearing is prolonged.