The invention discloses a mechanism and method for
plasma impurity injection of a fusion device. The mechanism comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a third connecting piece,a collector, a first guide port, a second guide port, a first guide
pipe, a second guide
pipe, a linear importer with scales, an air exhaust pipeline, an air
exhaust valve, an air exhaust unit and a
gate valve. The components are cooperatively assembled, and
impurity particles are accurately and efficiently injected into
plasma. Falling
impurity particles (
powder) can be collected when impuritiesare injected into a
distribution system for testing, repeated utilization is achieved, and waste is reduced; the sealing performance of the
gate valve can be protected, and the service life of the
gate valve is effectively prolonged; and the accuracy of the injection amount of the impurity particles (especially
powder) injected into the
system can be improved. The transition mechanism for impurityparticle (
powder) injection is easy to operate, capable of saving energy, efficient and high in precision, and a good technical basis is provided for successful application of impurity injection in afusion reactor in the future.