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30results about How to "Realize the integration of structure and function" patented technology

Two-temperature phase-change temperature-variable swelled vermiculite plate and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a two-temperature phase-change temperature-variable swelled vermiculite plate and a preparation method thereof. The plate comprises the following raw materials: a kieselguhr phase-change composite material, a swelled vermiculite composite phase-change material, Portland cement and a water reduction agent, wherein the kieselguhr phase-change composite material has a phase-change temperature of 5-15DEG C, and latent heat of phase change is greater than or equal to 30 J / g; the swelled vermiculite composite phase-change material has a phase-change temperature of 25-40 DEG C, and the latent heat of phase change is greater than or equal to 80J / g. The kieselguhr phase-change composite material, the swelled vermiculite composite phase-change material, the Portland cement and the water reduction agent are uniformly stirred with water at a mass ratio of (10-30):(20-40):(30-60):(0.2-0.6):(20-40), and the mixture is cast, molded, maintained for two days and then demoulded to obtain the plate. According to the plate prepared with the method disclosed by the invention, micropore adsorption functions of swelled vermiculite and kieselguhr on phase-change materials are sufficiently taken into play, and structure-function integration of a building material is achieved while temperature adjustment efficiency is ensured; in addition, the plate can be cost in situ and playsroles in both winter and summer, and compared with other plates, the plate has a wider application range.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Preparation method and application of graphene powder

The invention discloses a preparation method of graphene powder. The method comprises the following steps: 1, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning on graphite powder, and carrying out vacuum freeze dryingto obtain pretreated graphite powder; 2, carrying out intercalation heat treatment on the pretreated graphite powder under atmosphere protection; and 3, performing ball-milling stripping of high-speed vibration shearing on the graphite powder subjected to intercalation heat treatment under a low-temperature liquid nitrogen condition to obtain the graphene powder. The invention also discloses an application of the graphene powder as a reinforcement material in a metal composite material. Vacuum freeze drying, intercalation heat treatment and ball-milling stripping under the low-temperature liquid nitrogen condition are combined, the bonding force between graphite flake layers of the graphite powder is gradually weakened, the spacing between the graphite flake layers is increased, the graphene powder with low-density defects and multi-stage distribution is obtained through layer-by-layer stripping, pollution to the environment is avoided, the requirement for equipment is low, the yieldis high, and the method is suitable for large-scale industrial production of the graphene powder; and the application of the invention improves the performance of the metal composite material.
Owner:西安稀有金属材料研究院有限公司 +1

Integrated packaging antenna and packaging method thereof

The invention discloses an integrated packaging antenna comprising at least one semiconductor chip, an antenna module substrate, an aluminum-silicon adapter plate and a radio frequency module substrate, the antenna module substrate, the aluminum-silicon adapter plate and the radio frequency module substrate are sequentially laminated from top to bottom, and the antenna module substrate comprises an antenna layer LCP substrate, an antenna pattern layer and an antenna grounding layer, wherein the antenna pattern layer and the antenna grounding layer are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the antenna layer LCP substrate. the radio frequency module substrate comprises a radio frequency layer LCP substrate, a radio frequency grounding layer and a radio frequency transmission wiring layer, and the radio frequency grounding layer and the radio frequency transmission wiring layer are arranged on the top face and the bottom face of the radio frequency layer LCP substrate respectively. The problem that a common adapter plate is relatively poor in heat dissipation and cannot serve as a mechanical support is solved; compared with a traditional silicon adapter plate or an LTCC substrate, the cost can be reduced, and heat dissipation can be improved; meanwhile, integration of the substrate and the shell is completed, structural function integration of the substrate and the shell is achieved, and integration, miniaturization and light-weight packaging of an antenna module and a radio frequency module are achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI SPACEFLIGHT ELECTRONICS & COMM EQUIP RES INST

High-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material with high corrosion resistance and preparation method of high-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material

The invention provides a high-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material with high corrosion resistance and a preparation method of the high-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material. The high-entropy alloy material is prepared from the following metal raw materials in percentage by atomic number: 20% of manganese, 15% of chromium, 5-20% of cobalt and the balance of iron. The preparation method of the high-entropy alloy material comprises the following steps that manganese particles, chromium particles, cobalt particles and iron particles are weighted according to the atomic percentage content of manganese, chromium, cobalt and iron in the metal raw materials of the high-entropy alloy material; the weighed manganese particles, chromium particles, cobalt particles and iron particles are put into a vacuum induction furnace, the vacuum induction furnace is vacuumized, repeated overturning smelting is conducted under protective gas, and alloy liquid is obtained; the obtained alloy liquid is subjected to heat preservation treatment in the vacuum induction furnace; and the alloy liquid subjected to heat preservation is cast to obtain an alloy ingot. The high-entropy alloy material has excellent damping property, mechanical property and corrosion resistance at the same time.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Preparation method of a gradient structure composite functional raw soil block

The invention discloses a preparation method of a compound functional raw soil building block having a gradient structure. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a die composed of N regions and gradient cement-modified raw soil slurry, wherein the use amount of raw soil in the gradient cement-modified raw soil slurry for casting is progressively decreased in sequence, and the use amount of cement is progressively increased in sequence correspondingly, and the progressive increment of the cement of two adjacent groups is 1 to 5%; filling and casting the slurry to outside regions from middle regions in sequence, pulling clapboards out after the filling is finished, carrying out vibration or compression molding and then curing for 48 hours under room-temperature and dark conditions, dismantling the die, and continuing to cure in a sealing manner for 26 days under the same environment to obtain a building block product. The compound functional raw soil building block having the gradient structure, which is prepared by using the preparation method, not only reserves the advantages of a conventional raw soil building material, but also has relatively high strength and stability, has the characteristics of light weight, heat insulation, high strength, good water resistance and the like and is thus a high-performance building material.
Owner:TIANJIN CHENGJIAN UNIV

A high-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material with strong corrosion resistance and its preparation method

The invention provides a high-damping high-strength high-entropy alloy material with strong corrosion resistance and a preparation method thereof. The high-entropy alloy material is prepared from manganese, chromium, cobalt, and iron as metal raw materials, and the atomic percentages of manganese, chromium, cobalt, and iron in the metal raw materials are respectively 20% of manganese, 15% of chromium, and 5% of cobalt ~20%, the balance is iron. The preparation method of the high-entropy alloy material comprises the steps of: weighing manganese particles, chromium particles, cobalt particles, and iron particles according to the atomic percentage content of manganese, chromium, cobalt, and iron in the metal raw materials of the high-entropy alloy material; Good manganese particles, chromium particles, cobalt particles, and iron particles are put into a vacuum induction furnace, and the vacuum induction furnace is evacuated, and repeatedly flipped and smelted under a protective gas to obtain an alloy liquid; the obtained alloy liquid is processed in a vacuum induction furnace Insulation treatment: casting the alloy liquid after insulated to obtain an alloy ingot. The high-entropy alloy material provided by the invention simultaneously has excellent damping performance, mechanical performance and corrosion resistance performance.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Multifunctional multi-stage nanocone array structure coating with multi-band stealth and super-hydrophobic characteristics and preparation method of multifunctional multi-stage nanocone array structure coating

PendingCN114854310AGood microwave absorption performanceReduce additional energy consumptionRadiation-absorbing paintsWind energy generationSurface-active agentsNanostructured carbon
The invention discloses a multifunctional multi-stage nanocone array structure coating with multi-band compatible stealth and super-hydrophobic characteristics and a preparation method of the multifunctional multi-stage nanocone array structure coating. A nanocone array formed by self-assembly of MXene is constructed by using a directional freeze drying technology, and nano carbon black and nano silicon dioxide are subjected to surface functionalization treatment by using a surfactant; the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing treated powder in a solvent to realize self-assembly of a two-stage nanostructure, uniformly mixing the composite powder with a resin matrix by adopting a mechanical stirring process, and compounding prepared slurry with an MXene nanocone array by adopting a variable-temperature vacuum impregnation method to obtain the coating with the multi-stage nanocone structure. The preparation method is easy to operate, low in cost and high in preparation efficiency, and compatibility of multiple functions such as super-hydrophobicity, ice prevention and removal, multi-band stealth, ultraviolet radiation resistance, flexibility, impact resistance and wear resistance can be achieved at the same time. The problems that an existing hydrophobic coating is low in anti-icing and deicing efficiency, incompatible in multi-band stealth and durable in outdoor environment can be solved.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

A dual-temperature phase-change temperature-regulating expanded vermiculite board and its preparation method

The invention discloses a dual-temperature phase change temperature-regulating expanded vermiculite board and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the plate include diatomite phase change composite material, expanded vermiculite composite phase change material, portland cement and water reducer. The phase change temperature of the diatomite phase change composite material is 5-15°C, and the latent heat of phase change is ≥30J / g; the phase change temperature of the expanded vermiculite composite phase change material is 25-40°C, and the latent heat of phase change is ≥80J / g. Stir the diatomite phase change composite material, expanded vermiculite composite phase change material, portland cement, water reducer and water according to the mass ratio of 10~30:20~40:30~60:0.2~0.6:20~40 After uniform pouring, it can be demoulded after 2 days of curing. The plate prepared by the invention fully utilizes the micropore adsorption effect of expanded vermiculite and diatomite on phase change materials, and realizes the structural and functional integration of building materials while ensuring the temperature adjustment efficiency; in addition, the plate can be poured on site It works in both winter and summer, and has a wider range of applications than other boards.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Variable-thickness titanium alloy skin integrated forming method

The invention relates to a variable-thickness titanium alloy skin integrated forming method, which belongs to the technical field of titanium alloy precision forming, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the material utilization rate is low, the machining efficiency is low, and an existing chemical milling forming process pollutes the environment. Thevariable-thickness titanium alloy skin integrated forming method is characterized in that an outer skin, a gradient reinforcing plate and an inner skin are integrally formed through a high-temperature diffusion bonding technology, and the gradient reinforcing plate is used for adjusting the thickness of the formed skin and is clamped between the outer skin and the inner skin. According to the method, a traditional chemical milling technology is abandoned, environmental pollution is reduced, the requirement for the assembly thickness of the periphery and the framework of the skin part and the requirement for internal thin wall light weight are met, the production efficiency is improved by 30%, the material utilization rate is improved by 60%, and the product percent of pass is improved by 10%.
Owner:BEIJING XINGHANG MECHANICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIP

Zirconium-based material surface in-situ ceramization composite treatment method

The invention discloses a zirconium-based material surface in-situ ceramization composite treatment method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, detecting Fe pollution in a surface nanocrystallization treatment environment; 2, pretreating the surface of a zirconium-based material; 3, carrying out surface nanocrystallization treatment on the zirconium-based material; 4, detecting Fe pollution of the zirconium-based material subjected to nanocrystallization treatment; 5, detecting Fe pollution in a heating equipment environment; and 6, performing high-temperature ceramic treatment. The smooth and uniform zirconium-based material processing surface is obtained through nanocrystallization treatment, the stress distribution state of the surface of the zirconium-based material is improved, grain refinement of the surface of the zirconium-based material is promoted, then a complete and compact in-situ ceramic composite treatment layer is formed in combination with high-temperature ceramic treatment, the corrosion resistance and the wear resistance of the surface of the zirconium-based material are improved, the comprehensive service performance of the metal material is greatly improved, and structural function integration of the metal material is effectively achieved.
Owner:XIAN UNITED PRESSURE VESSEL CO LTD
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