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128results about How to "Reduce mechanical structure" patented technology

Serial-parallel structure stroke increasing distributed hybrid power system

The invention relates to a serial-parallel structure stroke increasing distributed hybrid power system. The system comprises a drive unit, an energy unit and a control unit, wherein the energy unit and the control unit are connected with each other; the control unit is connected with the drive unit; the energy unit comprises a power battery pack and an engine; the drive unit comprises a first electric motor, a speed reducer, a first clutch and a second clutch; the engine and the first electric motor are connected through the first clutch; the first electric motor and the speed reducer are connected through the second clutch; the first electric motor is connected with the control unit; and the drive unit further comprises a left hub motor and a right hub motor which are connected with the control unit. Compared with the prior art, the serial-parallel structure stroke increasing distributed hybrid power system has the advantages that the speed reducer is arranged and replaces a gearbox, so that space is reduced; by the adoption of the hub motors, the transmission efficiency is improved, electronic active differential control of left and right rear wheels and cooperative control of the double clutches are achieved, and requirements for power of different running conditions are met.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Flexible steering drilling tool

The invention discloses a flexible steering drilling tool, and relates to the technical field of drilling. According to the flexible steering drilling tool, the passing ability of the flexible steering drilling tool is improved through a flexible driving drilling column and a flexible driving control system, and the problem of well track control in a well with an extremely short radius is solved; by arranging a deflection guiding mechanism, the flexible steering drilling tool can drive a drill bit to deflect in the preset direction under the rotary drilling condition; drilling power transmission is achieved through a plurality of bearing short sections connected through universal transmission mechanisms; and the deflection guiding mechanism and an electric driving actuator are arranged in different functional short sections correspondingly and connected through the flexible transmission mechanisms, the length of a steering drilling section and the distance between the universal transmission mechanisms are decreased to the maximum extent, and the control problem of the flexible steering drilling tool is solved. According to the flexible steering drilling tool, drilling of the well with the short radius and the extremely short radius can be achieved, or steering drilling is continuously conducted through the well with the short radius and the extremely short radius.
Owner:万晓跃

Field-splitting microscope for realizing rapid zooming function of object lens

The invention relates to an alignment observation device which is applied to an exposure machine, in particular to a field-splitting microscope for realizing a rapid zooming function of an object lens. The field-splitting microscope consists of an object lens rapid-zooming device, an object lens system, an eye lens system and the like. The field-splitting microscope has the beneficial effects that the original field-splitting microscope is taken as a prototype, the operating distance of the lens and the distance between an eye-point exit pupil position and a working face are unchanged, the distance between the object lens and a reflector is increased, an object lens rapid-zooming mechanism is additionally arranged at the mounting position of the object lens, and the rotation part of the zooming mechanism is set into the form that the object lens locating surfaces of a lower turntable are positioned on the same horizontal plane; optimization design is carried out on an illumination system, and illuminating light and imaging light in a new light path are independently propagated in the horizontal direction; a steering structure of the light path is changed from an upright shape to a turning shape; and an eye-distance adjusting structure for the lens is changed from a straight-pull light-splitting structure to a rotary light-splitting structure. By utilizing the field-splitting microscope, the rapid zooming function of the object lens can be realized in the case of switchover between coarse alignment and fine alignment.
Owner:THE 45TH RES INST OF CETC

Improved aviation camera focusing system

The invention relates to an improved aviation camera focusing system. The system is composed of a lighting source, a collimating lens, a target, an objective lens, a reflector, a charge-coupled device, an image acquisition and processing module and a motion control module, wherein the collimating lens and the target are placed on a light beam line emitted by the lighting source, the connection line of the center of the reflector, the center of the objective lens and the center of the charge-coupled device serves as an optical axis, the optical axis is parallel to the light beam line emitted by the lighting source, the reflector, the objective lens and the charge-coupled device are placed on the optical axis in sequence, and the center of the target coincides with the center of the reflector; the image acquisition and processing module is connected with the charge-coupled device, and the motion control module is connected with the image acquisition and processing module; the target and the image acquisition and processing module are in the same plane, and the mirror plane of the reflector inclines by an angle relative to the perpendicular line of the optical axis. When focusing work is performed, the motion control module drives a focusing component of the objective lens to be used for achieving the focusing work; when imaging work is performed, the image acquisition and processing module acquires images formed on the charge-coupled device.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Short-radius drilling tool

PendingCN112267831ARealize the orientation functionShorten the lengthDirectional drillingStructural engineeringElectrical drive
The invention provides a short-radius drilling tool. The short-radius drilling tool comprises a guide drilling short section, a driving drill string and a driving control short section, the guide drilling short section comprises a guide short section and a drill bit, the guide short section comprises a bearing body, a deflection guide mechanism and an electric driving actuator are arranged on thebearing body, the drill bit is connected with the bearing body, the deflection guide mechanism can drive the drill bit to deflect in a preset direction, the driving drill string comprises a pluralityof bearing short sections which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the bearing short section located at the lowest position is connected with the bearing body, every two adjacent bearing short sections are hinged through a bit pressure torque deflection transmission mechanism, the bearing short sections are hinged to the bearing body through the bit pressure torque deflection transmission mechanism, the driving control short section is provided with an electric driving actuator driving control circuit, and the electric driving actuator driving control circuit is electrically connected with the electric driving actuator through a jumper circuit. According to the short-radius drilling tool, the short build-up rate can be achieved, the length of the guide short section is effectively shortened, and then the directional drilling function can be achieved in a high-curvature borehole more easily.
Owner:万晓跃

Double-steering power cylinder hydraulic steering-by-wire system with steering feeling simulation function and method

The invention discloses a double-steering power cylinder hydraulic steering-by-wire system with a steering feeling simulation function and a method. The system is composed of a steering wheel unit, a hydraulic control unit, a steering execution unit and an electronic control unit. The steering wheel unit, the hydraulic control unit and the steering execution unit are sequentially connected. The electronic control unit receives data acquired by the steering wheel unit and a sensor in the hydraulic control unit and sends a control instruction to all valves of the hydraulic control unit after processing and analyzing are conducted, the steering execution unit is controlled to move through the hydraulic control unit, and steering feeling simulation is achieved. The method comprises the multiple steering modes of steering-by-wire, hydraulic power assisted steering, steering system outage failure steering, manual steering and the like. According to the double-steering power cylinder hydraulic steering-by-wire system with the steering feeling simulation function and the method, a double-motor structure in a traditional steering-by-wire system is omitted, the steering feeling simulation process and the steering execution process of the steering system are achieved through the hydraulic system, the number of mechanical structures of the system is small, and accordingly the system is small in size, simple in structure and easy to integrate.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Barrel lid slow descending device, intelligent garbage can and control method thereof

The invention provides a barrel lid slow descending device which comprises a mechanical control portion and an electrical control portion. The mechanical control portion comprises a speed reduction box, a barrel lid rotationally connected with the speed reduction box, and a torsional spring installed between the speed reduction box and the barrel lid. The barrel lid is provided with a rotating corner connector, and the rotating corner connector comprises a rotating end rotationally connected with the speed reduction box and a corner connector end fixedly connected with the barrel lid; the torsional spring is provided with a first torsional arm and a second torsional arm, the rotating center of the torsional spring is coaxially with a transmission output shaft of the speed reduction box, the first torsional arm is limited by the speed reduction box, and the second torsional arm is limited by the barrel lid; the electric control portion comprises a motor in transmission connection with the barrel lid and a main control device for controlling the motor to rotate forwards and reversely and achieve brake. The invention further provides an intelligent garbage can provided with the barrellid slow descending device and a control method thereof. The mechanical control and the electrical control over opening or closing are perfectly combined, rapid opening of the barrel lid can be achieved, the size of a mechanical portion can be lowered, the circuit structure can be simplified, and the cost is lowered remarkably.
Owner:SHANGHAI TOWNEW INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Flexible peristaltic pump

The invention provides a flexible peristaltic pump. The flexible peristaltic pump comprises a pump unit, a fixing unit and a connecting unit, wherein the pump unit is of a bag shaped structure manufactured through a driving film, comprising at least one opening channel through which liquid can flow in and out; a film prepared from an intelligent soft material can be externally excited to expand and contract under the eigenstrain so as to generate driving power for the peristaltic pump to pump in and pump out the liquid; the fixing unit is of a rigid structure and used for supporting the pump unit and the connecting unit, wherein the connecting unit is of a flexible structure for connecting the pump unit into a chain so as to ensure the flexibility characteristic of the whole peristaltic pump; an automatic valve is arranged in the connecting unit to control liquid to flow in and out; the fixing unit is used for supporting the pump unit. According to the flexible peristaltic pump, the driving film material and the special structure enable further simplifying of the peristaltic pump structure, so that the stability, reliability, efficiency and economy of the peristaltic pump can be improved, and the working noise can be reduced. The flexible peristaltic pump can be widely applied to the fields of chemical engineering, mining and metallurgy, paper-making, paint coatings, foods, ceramics, petroleum, water treatment, medicine preparation, and medical apparatuses and instruments in the future, and particularly plays an important role in artificial organ.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Three-dimensional numerical control electric spark linear cutting machine tool

The invention discloses a three-dimensional numerical control electric spark linear cutting machine tool comprising a machine tool body, a cross saddle which is arranged on the machine tool body, and vertical columns which are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine tool body; crossbeams which are connected with the vertical columns on the left side and the right side are arranged at the upper parts of the vertical columns; a left linear arm guide rail is arranged on the vertical column on the left side; a left linear arm is arranged on the left linear arm guide rail; the lower end of the left linear arm is provided with a left guide pulley; a right linear arm guide rail is arranged on the vertical column on the right side; a right linear arm is arranged on the right linear arm guide rail; the lower end of the right linear arm is provided with a right guide pulley; the upper end of the left linear arm is connected with the upper end of the right linear arm through a cross arm; the cross arm is provided with a z-axis lead screw; the z-axis lead screw is movably connected onto a lead screw pair. According to the three-dimensional numerical control electric spark linear cutting machine tool, the structure is simple, three guide pulleys and a group of z saddle are added based on an original common linear cutting machine tool, the winding path of an electrode wire is changed, i.e. the one-time clamping of a work piece is realized, the cutting of a three-dimensional surface is realized, and the machine tool is low in cost, easily used and easily promoted.
Owner:徐州博创建设发展集团有限公司

Short strip automatic leveling feeder

The invention relates to a short strip automatic leveling feeder which comprises a decoiling device, a loading device, a material pressing device, a leveling device and a positioning device, wherein the material pressing device is arranged at one end of the decoiling device, the leveling device is arranged at the other end of the decoiling device, and the positioning device is arranged between the decoiling device and the leveling device; a positioning roller wheel is arranged at the front end of the leveling device, and a material pressing head device is arranged above the positioning roller wheel; the leveling device comprises an outer casing, an upper wheel seat and a lower wheel seat, the upper wheel seat is arranged inside the outer casing, the lower wheel seat is opposite to the upper wheel seat, an upper roller wheel set is arranged on the upper wheel seat, a lower roller wheel set opposite to the upper roller wheel set is arranged on the lower wheel seat, and an eccentric shaft adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper wheel seat and the outer casing. The eccentric shaft adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gap between the upper wheel seat and the lower wheel seat, and short strip automatic leveling feeder has few mechanical structures and is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in production efficiency and good in quality of products.
Owner:广东瑞辉智能科技有限公司

High-precision short-radius rotary steering drilling tool

InactiveCN112554794ARealize the orientation functionShorten the lengthSurveyConstructionsWell drillingStructural engineering
The invention discloses a high-precision short-radius rotary steering drilling tool. The high-precision short-radius rotary steering drilling tool comprises a guide drilling short section, a bit pressure torque deflection transmission mechanism, a tool face angle measuring module, a control module, a bridging line and a driving drill string, and the guide drilling short section is connected to a conventional drill string or a rotary driving device above the guide drilling short section through the driving drill string. The guide drilling short section is composed of a drill bit and a guide short section body, the guide short section body comprises a bearing body, and the drill bit is fixed to the tail end of the bearing body. The driving drill string comprises a plurality of bearing shortsections which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the bearing short section located at the lowest portion is connected with the bearing body, every two adjacent bearing short sections arehinged through the bit pressure torque deflection transmission mechanism, and the bearing short sections and the bearing body are hinged through the bit pressure torque deflection transmission mechanism. Drilling, measuring and guiding can be effectively achieved under the condition of a short-extremely-short-radius well hole, and then guiding drilling of a high-curvature well hole or guiding drilling of an extending well hole of a high-curvature well section can be better achieved.
Owner:万晓跃

Intelligent source baffle plate system and method thereof for preparing hard coating

The invention relates to an intelligent source baffle plate system and a method thereof for preparing a hard coating. The system comprises a vacuum chamber, a circular gear ring, an intelligent source baffle plate, a gear reducer motor and a magnetofluid sealing transmission shaft. The method comprises the steps of (1) carrying out coating pretreatment; (2) carrying out vacuum pumping; (3) starting argon ion bombardment cleaning; (4) continuously carrying out high vacuum pumping to (4.0 to 9.0) * 10<-3> Pa, and carrying out target source predischarge cleaning; (5) continuously carrying out high vacuum pumping till the vacuum degree reaches 3.0 * 10<-3> Pa or above; (6) detecting the leakage rate of the vacuum chamber; (7) carrying out main arc metal ion bombardment and preparing a metal transition layer; (8) preparing a nitride coating through plating; and (9) after coating, inflating the vacuum chamber which is cooled to 150 to 250 DEG C, and after inflation, opening a door of the vacuum chamber to take out a workpiece. According to the system and the method, the content of residual gases in the vacuum chamber can be effectively decreased, the bonding strength of the hard coating and the surface of a base material and the performance of the hard coating are improved, mutual pollution between different cathode targets can be effectively prevented, and the quality and performance of a multi-layer or composite coating are improved.
Owner:北京丹普表面技术有限公司

Light condensation device on basis of Fresnel lenses

ActiveCN108981200AEliminate the shortcoming of low long-term bending lifeEasy constructionSolar heating energyCondensersFresnel lensOpto electronic
The invention discloses a light condensation device on the basis of Fresnel lenses. The light condensation device comprises components such as the Fresnel lenses, photoelectric sensors, a radiating fin, cooling pipes, a circulating pump, a water tank, motors, transmission devices and control chips. The light condensation device has the advantages that the integral light condensation device is fixed onto foundations, specific angles can be formed by the light condensation device and the horizontal planes according to the latitudes of various regions, only Fresnel lens arrays need to carry out transverse and longitudinal two-axis linkage according to specific speeds to carry out sun chasing tracking, and accordingly the sunlight can always keep being focused on a single light condensation target or a plurality of light condensation targets; heat generated by the targets owing to light condensation can be transmitted to cold fluid by bottom heat exchange devices; the light condensation device has flexible requirements on the foundations, load on transmission and driving devices can be lowered to a great extent, the sun chasing tracking precision can be effectively enhanced, and the light condensation device is low in cost, can be conveniently and quickly constructed and calibrated and can be conveniently and quickly maintained in late periods.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Spectrophotometer for batch detection, and detection method thereof

The invention discloses a spectrophotometer for batch detection, and a detection method thereof, and belongs to the field of detection equipment. The spectrophotometer comprises light path systems, wherein the plurality of light path systems which are arranged in a straight line are respectively provided with a conveying belt and a bench, a plurality of cuvettes are arranged on the conveying beltand the bench at equal intervals by taking the light path system as a symmetry axis, a liquid injection station and a plurality of detection stations are arranged above the conveying belt, a dumping station, a cleaning station, a drying station and a preparation station are arranged above the conveying belt, a liquid injector is arranged above the liquid injection station, and a liquid collectingdisc, a cleaner and a dryer are arranged below the dumping station, the cleaning station and the drying station respectively. According to the invention, the touch frequency of the cuvette can be reduced or eliminated, the accuracy of the wavelength of monochromatic light can be improved, the residual components of detection liquid on the cuvette can be reduced, the detection speed can be increased, the detection cost can be reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result can be improved.
Owner:李明亮

Bilateral permanent magnet linear motor driven type plunger pump

The invention discloses a bilateral permanent magnet linear motor driven type plunger pump. The bilateral permanent magnet linear motor driven type plunger pump comprises a bilateral permanent magnetlinear motor, connecting rods and four plunger pump bodies. The bilateral permanent magnet linear motor comprises a stator, a first mover and a second mover, wherein the stator comprises a stator ironcore, a first armature winding and a second armature winding, and the first armature winding and the second armature winding are symmetrically distributed in stator slots in both sides of the statoriron core. The first mover includes a mover iron core and permanent magnets, the permanent magnets are located on the mover iron core, and the first mover and the second mover have the same structure.Plungers of the plunger pump bodies are separately connected to the two ends of the first mover and the second mover through the connecting rods, and the four plunger pump bodies have the same structure. The linear motor is adopted to directly drive the plunger pump bodies, mechanical structures such as a crankshaft connecting rod and a reduction gear box are omitted, so that the overall operation reliability and efficiency are improved, and noise is reduced.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

3D (Three-dimensional) printer capable of reducing noise and absorbing vibration

The invention relates to a 3D (Three-dimensional) printer capable of reducing noise and absorbing vibration. The 3D printer capable of reducing noise and absorbing vibration comprises a base and a connecting base. Rolling wheels are arranged on the bottom end of the base; a printing platform is fixed to the upper end of the base; a screw rod is arranged in the printing platform in a penetrating way; a screw cap is arranged above the screw rod; a spring is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod; a connecting block is connected to the lower end of the spring; a fixing seat is arranged at thelower end of the joining block; a middle connecting box is fixed to the upper end in the middle of the base; and a first stepping motor is arranged at the left end in the middle connecting box. The 3D printer capable of reducing noise and absorbing vibration provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that a main side arm and an auxiliary side arm are arranged, a main linkage device andan auxiliary linkage device can be well connected; through the main side arm and the auxiliary side arm symmetrical to each other, the main linkage device and the auxiliary linkage device can be usedfor printing same products at the same time, so that the printing efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, through installing a synchronous belt, a transmission process of the 3D printer is more accurate.
Owner:季丽红
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