The invention discloses an apparatus for producing
carbon black through a thermal
cracking method. The apparatus comprises a main wind supply device respectively connected with a
cracking furnace A and a
cracking furnace B, wherein the cracking furnace A and the cracking furnace B are connected with a
bag filter, the
bag filter is sequentially connected with a
hydrogen-rich induced fan, a washing
tower and a
hydrogen-rich
gas cabinet, the cracking furnace A structure comprises a cavity, the lower end of the cavity is connected with the furnace body, the furnace body is sequentially divided into a pre-heating section and a cracking section from top to bottom, the lower end of the cracking section is connected with a support collection section, the upper end of the cavity is provided with a
fuel gas spraying interface, the left end of the cavity is provided with an explosion prevention port, and the right end of the cavity is provided with a
natural gas inlet. According to the present invention,
tail gas produced during semi-reinforcing
carbon black production can be adopted to heat, such that the
tail gas produced during semi-reinforcing
carbon black production can be completely recycled, energy sources are saved, and
air pollution caused by the
tail gas is reduced so as to provide characteristics of energy saving and
environmental protection; operation maintenance is convenient; and the produced carbon black product has stable quality, and production capacity is substantially increased.