The invention discloses a feeding and discharging device for a full-automatic concrete compression experiment test block. The device comprises a feeding and discharging manipulator, a frame, a feedingmanipulator, a sweeping stacking and slag discharging dust removing mechanism, the feeding and discharging manipulator is arranged on one side of the frame, the feeding manipulator is arranged on theother side of the frame, the feeding and discharging manipulator device comprises a top plate, a first air cylinder, a sliding plate, a second air cylinder and a second material pushing plate, the top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame, linear guide rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate in parallel correspondingly, the feeding manipulator comprises a third air cylinder and a first material pushing plate, a protective plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the frame where the feeding manipulator is located, the third air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective plate, the first material pushing plate is slidably mounted on the third air cylinder, and a material receiving platform is arranged below the first material pushing plate. According to the device, the mechanized feeding of the concrete experiment block can be realized, the experiment cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.