The invention relates to a steel channel sleeve restraining linear pure steel buckling restrained brace and a manufacturing method thereof. The steel channel sleeve restraining linear pure steel buckling restrained brace comprises a core plate with a linear cross section, a non-adhesive material layer, a periphery restraining sleeve and a belly steel plate, wherein the section of the periphery restraining sleeve is a vertical section which is a steel channel, and the belly steel plate is a section with the interior being a rectangle, and the section is formed by a common steel plate; the core plate is retracted by 5 mm in the height direction from the variable cross section of the end to the internal length range of the periphery restraining sleeve, a 10-20 mm long steel plate is welded to the outer side of the end steel channel of the periphery restraining sleeve, the exterior of the core plate is wrapped in the non-adhesive material layer, and a plug welding hole is formed in the belly steel plate of the periphery restraining sleeve corresponding to the center position of the core plate so that the belly steel plate and the periphery restraining sleeve can be connected together in a welded mode. According to the steel channel sleeve restraining linear pure steel buckling restrained brace, due to the fact that the two sides of the core plate are clamped in steel channel sleeve belly plate restraining pieces respectively and face contact restraining is achieved, the anti-local-bending capacity of core materials is improved and utilized, filling of restraining materials is not needed, dead loads are greatly reduced, the steel material utilization rate is high, and therefore high economical efficiency is achieved.