The invention discloses a production process of a cotton soft high-elasticity paper diaper, and relates to the field of hygienic products. According to the production process of the soft cotton high-elasticity paper diaper, a surface layer, an absorption core layer and a leakage-proof bottom layer are included, the leakage-proof bottom layer is formed by compounding a PE breathable microporous film and melt-blown cloth, a surface layer base material is chitin fiber spunlace cloth, and an absorption core layer base material is any one of polypropylene fiber, polyester or chinlon non-woven fabric. The production process comprises the four steps of finishing liquid preparation, surface layer forming, absorption core preparation and composite forming. According to the production process of the soft cotton high-elasticity paper diaper, the paper diaper is divided into the surface layer, the absorption core layer and the leakage-proof bottom layer, the surface layer and the absorption core layer are similar in step and can be processed at the same time, the leakage-proof bottom layer is formed by compounding two materials, the overall forming step is simplified. The raw materials of the absorbing core layer are processed by a two-stage homogenizing process, so that the absorbing capacity and the water locking capacity of the paper diaper are improved, and popularization and application are facilitated.