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56results about How to "Strong anti-blocking" patented technology

Method for preparing polymethoxy dimethyl ether through reaction and rectification of fixed bed

The invention discloses a method for preparing polymethoxy dimethyl ether through reaction and rectification of a fixed bed. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preheating trioxymethylene, uniformly mixing the preheated trioxymethylene and methylal, and feeding the trioxymethylene and the methylal which are uniformly mixed into a fixed bed reactor for an etherification reaction; (2) feeding materials after the etherification reaction into a reaction rectifying tower for the reaction and the rectification, and discharging PODE2-8 from the tower bottom of the reaction rectifying tower; (3) transporting the PODE2-8 to a dewatering tower loaded with a 3A molecular sieve for dehydration, then transporting the dehydrated PODE2-8 into a first refining tower, transporting materials which are discharged from the tower bottom of the first refining tower into a second refining tower, discharging PODE3-5 from the tower top of the second refining tower, and discharging PODE6-8 from the tower bottom of the second refining tower. When the method disclosed by the invention is used for preparing the PODE3-8, the yield of the polymethoxy dimethyl ether can reach 95%, wherein the products of the PODE3-8 can reach 80%-95%, and after refinement, the PODE3-5 of which the quality purity reaches 99.9% can be obtained.
Owner:XIAN SHANGHUA TECH DEV CO LTD

Flow-separation back-mixing-free spraying tower disc

The invention discloses a flow-separation back-mixing-free spraying tower disc. The tower disc is formed by combining an upper-layer tower disc and a lower-layer tower disc; and each tower disc comprises liquid descending grooves, liquid descending pipes, liquid accepting grooves, three-dimensional spraying and mass transferring units and liquid guide grooves. The flow-separation back-mixing-free spraying tower disc is characterized in that the long-strip-shaped liquid accepting grooves are formed in the horizontal position of the center of the tower disc; each long-strip-shaped liquid descending groove is arranged between each two adjacent liquid accepting grooves; liquid descending openings are designed in the bottoms of the liquid descending grooves; each liquid descending opening corresponds to one liquid descending pipe, and each liquid descending pipe stretches and is fixed in each liquid descending groove; the three-dimensional spraying and mass transferring units are arranged among the liquid descending grooves and the liquid accepting grooves; the liquid guide grooves, which are flow-separation-plate-type liquid guide grooves, are arranged on the peripheries of cap covers of the three-dimensional spraying and mass transferring units; one liquid guide groove corresponds to one three-dimensional spraying and mass transferring unit; the shapes and the structures of the upper and lower tower discs are the same basically; and one set of liquid descending pipes on the lower edge of one liquid descending groove of the upper-layer tower disc correspond to one liquid accepting groove of the lower-layer tower disc in a staggered manner, so that the upper-layer tower disc and the lower-layer tower disc are combined into the double-layer flow-separation back-mixing-free spraying tower disc.
Owner:TIANJIN CHUANGJU TECHNOLGOY

A kind of method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether by fixed-bed reactive distillation

The invention discloses a method for preparing polymethoxy dimethyl ether through reaction and rectification of a fixed bed. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preheating trioxymethylene, uniformly mixing the preheated trioxymethylene and methylal, and feeding the trioxymethylene and the methylal which are uniformly mixed into a fixed bed reactor for an etherification reaction; (2) feeding materials after the etherification reaction into a reaction rectifying tower for the reaction and the rectification, and discharging PODE2-8 from the tower bottom of the reaction rectifying tower; (3) transporting the PODE2-8 to a dewatering tower loaded with a 3A molecular sieve for dehydration, then transporting the dehydrated PODE2-8 into a first refining tower, transporting materials which are discharged from the tower bottom of the first refining tower into a second refining tower, discharging PODE3-5 from the tower top of the second refining tower, and discharging PODE6-8 from the tower bottom of the second refining tower. When the method disclosed by the invention is used for preparing the PODE3-8, the yield of the polymethoxy dimethyl ether can reach 95%, wherein the products of the PODE3-8 can reach 80%-95%, and after refinement, the PODE3-5 of which the quality purity reaches 99.9% can be obtained.
Owner:XIAN SHANGHUA TECH DEV CO LTD

Pumpless float type constant and uniform low-pressure trickle irrigation device

The invention discloses a pumpless float type constant and uniform low-pressure trickle irrigation device, which comprises a water delivery part, a pipe network part and a water dropper part, wherein the pipe network part consists of a main pipe, a branch pipe and a capillary; the water delivery part comprises a water storage tank and an adjustable main pipe water pressure adjusting mechanism; the adjustable main pipe water pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a water supplementing pipe, a slide water supplementing switch, a water transfer tank and a constant water level tank; an unidirectional inlet valve is arranged between the water transfer tank and the constant water level tank; one end of the water supplementing pipe is connected with the water storage tank; the other end of the water supplementing pipe is connected with the interior of the water transfer tank; the slide water supplementing switch is arranged in the water transfer tank and slidingly connected with the slide water supplementing pipe; and the water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the water transfer tank. Compared with the prior art, the device does not adopt a water pump, but depends on the gravity flow to provide a continuous power source for trickle irrigation; the outflow rate of orifices are identical basically; and the device is excellent in anti-blocking performance and convenient to overhaul, saves water and energy and is appropriate for popularization in vast rural areas.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Automatic material dividing device with anti-blocking function

The invention discloses an automatic material dividing device with an anti-blocking function. A storage hopper is arranged at the top end of a material dividing box. A material blocking board is arranged at the lower end of a connecting part of the storage hopper and the material dividing box. Material stirring wheels are arranged at the upper end near a closing position of the material blocking board. The material blocking board is connected with a material blocking board driving device. Material dividing units are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the material dividing box. Each set of material dividing units comprises a cam mechanism, a material dividing board, a material dividing board dividing device, a conveyor belt and a small storage hopper. Positions of the cam mechanisms correspond to positions of the material stirring wheels. Each material dividing board is arranged on one side, near a box body of the material dividing box, of each cam mechanism. The material dividing board driving devices are connected with the material dividing boards. An opening is formed in a position, corresponding to the material dividing boards, of the material dividing box. The material dividing boards are arranged on rotary shafts arranged at the lower end of the opening of the material dividing box. The conveyor belts and the small storage hoppers are arranged around the opening. A variable frequency motor is arranged at the bottom end of the material dividing box, and is connected with the cam mechanisms and the material stirring wheels through transmission chains. A material storage function and the anti-blocking function are combined, and the automatic material dividing device with the anti-blocking function has the advantages of being capable of dividing materials continuously, high in efficiency and strong in anti-blocking ability.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Active driving lever type anti-blocking mechanism

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to an active driving lever type anti-blocking mechanism. The active driving lever type anti-blocking mechanism comprises a rack, furrowing blades, a power transferring device and an anti-lockage device, wherein the furrowing blades are symmetrically fixedly connected on the rack; the power transferring device is arranged on the rack between the two adjacent furrowing blades; the power output by a tractor is transferred to the anti-blockage device arranged between the adjacent furrowing blades; the anti-blockage device comprises a three-connecting-rod moving mechanism which is formed by an anti-blockage device swinging arm, a connecting section of an anti-blockage device driving lever and an anti-blockage device rotating arm; the anti-blockage device driving lever is driven by a driving shaft of the anti-blockage device to reciprocate front and back or up and down so that straws between the adjacent furrowing blades is lifted to the part in back of the furrowing blades so as to achieve the active anti-blockage function. The active driving lever type anti-blocking mechanism disclosed by the invention has a simple structure; and the front end of the straw lifting section of the driving lever is not inserted into soil when the anti-blockage device driving lever reciprocates, therefore, the active driving lever type anti-blocking mechanism has the advantages of having low power consumption and high anti-blockage capacity, being capable of realizing no-tillage seeding in a condition of high straw coverage, being applicable to no-tillage corn seeding machines, and being beneficial to promoting the popularization of conservation tillage.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

High-flow anti-blocking Y-shaped drainage guide pipe

InactiveCN103463728AHigh trafficWith flow capacityCatheterEngineeringCatheter
The invention relates to a high-flow anti-blocking Y-shaped drainage guide pipe. The guide pipe is in a shape similar to Y shape, and comprises two groove pipe sections, a sealed pipe section and a tee, wherein the tee is connected with the groove pipe sections and the sealed pipe section. The guide pipe is characterized in that the interior of each groove pipe section is provided with support bodies which are arranged in a radial form, each groove pipe section is divided into N drainage passages by the support bodies, the cross section of each drainage passage is a fan area, the outer wall of each groove pipe section is provided with N strip groove ports used as drainage ports corresponding to the fan areas, the interior of the sealed pipe section is provided with N ribs, the axial center of each rib is convex, and N is greater than or equal to 3. The high-flow anti-blocking Y-shaped drainage guide pipe has the advantages that the flow quantity is high; the sealed pipe section is provided with the ribs, and after the sealed pipe section is bent, the flow through capability is also realized, and the anti-blocking performance is high; the strip groove ports are used as the drainage ports, so the flow through capability is high, and especially for helical strip groove ports, the flow through capability is higher; by additionally arranging a center pipe, a flushing hole and a flushing liquid supply pipe, the flushing capability is realized, and the groove pipe can be applied to the occasions requiring flushing and drainage.
Owner:郑州迪奥医学技术有限公司

Bidirectional water flow channel

The invention discloses a bidirectional water flow channel, which comprises a base plate, wherein a water inlet is arranged at the front section of the base plate; a water outlet is arranged at the rear section of the base plate; a water baffle outer side wall is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the base plate in parallel; a first water dividing plate, a second water dividing plate and a water baffle piece are arranged on the base plate and between the two water baffle outer side walls; the first water dividing plate and the second water dividing plate are symmetrically arranged left and right at intervals to form a splayed water dividing piece; the water baffle piece is V-shaped and is arranged at the rear part of the water dividing piece at intervals; the openings of the water dividing piece and the water baffle piece both face the direction of the water inlet; water flowing channels are formed between the outer wing of the first water dividing plate and the outer side wall of the water baffle plate, between the outer wing of the second water dividing plate and the outer side wall of the water baffle plate, and between the outer ring of the water baffle piece and the outer side wall of the water baffle plate; and the symmetric lines of the water dividing piece and the water baffle piece are both coaxial with the center line of the base plate. The bidirectional water flow channel is simple in structure, stable in flow, strong in anti-blocking performance, small in manufacturing deviation, low in production cost and long in service life.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine

The invention relates to an injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of a circular sprinkling irrigation machine, which is characterized by comprising a strip-shaped nozzle body; a contraction type flow passage which is gradually narrowed down is formed inside the nozzle body; one wider end of the flow passage of the nozzle body is connected with a nozzle cap, the other end of the nozzle body is inserted into a water inlet pipe of the circular sprinkling irrigation machine, and a nozzle head is integrally arranged at the end part of the nozzle body; a nozzle flow passage communicated with the contraction type flow passage is formed inside the nozzle head, and the other end of the nozzle head is connected with a blockage; a blocking plug and a spring are arranged in the nozzle head flow passage; a plurality of nozzle outlets are formed in the circumferential direction of the nozzle head; one end of the nozzle cap is connected with the nozzle body, and an exhaust device is arranged at the other end of the nozzle cap; and an inside flow passage is formed in the nozzle cap and is communicated with the contraction type flow passage in the nozzle body, a fertilizer inlet pipeline is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle cap, one end of the fertilizer inlet pipeline is communicated with the inside flow passage of the nozzle cap, and the other end of the fertilizer inlet pipeline is connected with a water outlet pipeline of a fertilizer liquid pressing device. The injection nozzle has good mechanical performance and hydraulic performance, has the function of preventing the backflow of water and is suitable for the sprinkling irrigation and the fertilization of the circular sprinkling irrigation machine.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter

InactiveCN106385814AReduce human laborMeet the sowing requirementsSpadesPloughsAgricultural engineeringProtection sex
The invention relates to a fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery design. The fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter comprises a rack assembly, an anti-blocking furrowing assembly, a fertilization and seeding assembly, a soil covering and pressing assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the anti-blocking furrowing assembly, the fertilization and seeding assembly, the soil covering and pressing assembly and the transmission assembly are fixedly mounted on the rack assembly. By adopting the fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter, fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planting in a corn stubble land can be achieved, procedures of furrowing, fertilization, seeding, soil covering and pressing can be completed at one time, the human labor can be reduced, seeding requirements can be met, and the operation efficiency can be improved; due to adoption of a straight blade rotary blade, an active anti-blocking technique is achieved, good anti-blocking properties can be achieved, the soil disturbance is small, and a small amount of power is consumed; the fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter is simple in structure and convenient to adjust, and has a great significance in popularizing protective cultivation in corn and coarse cereal planting areas.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Active no-tillage planter

The invention relates to an active no-tillage planter, and belongs to the field of agricultural machines. The active no-tillage planter comprises a rack assembly, an anti-blocking furrowing assembly, a fertilizing and sowing assembly, an earthing and pressing assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the anti-blocking furrowing assembly, the fertilizing and sowing assembly, the earthing and pressing assembly and the transmission assembly are fixedly installed on the rack assembly. The anti-blocking furrowing assembly comprises a driving chain wheel, a driving shaft, an L-type furrowing cutter I, an L-type furrowing cutter II and a disc stubble cutting cutter, wherein the driving chain wheel is installed at one end of the driving shaft, the disc stubble cutting cutter is installed on the driving shaft, and the L-type furrowing cutter I and the L-type furrowing cutter II are arranged at the two sides of the disc stubble cutting cutter respectively. No-tillage sowing operation in the hilly and mountain area can be achieved, the processes of anti-blocking furrowing, fertilizing, sowing and pressing are completed at a time, human labor is relieved, the sowing requirement is met, and operation efficiency is improved; the active anti-blocking technology is achieved, the anti-blocking performance is high, soil disturbance is small, and power consumption is low. The active no-tillage planter is simple in structure and convenient to adjust.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A cluster rectification device with side line reactor

The invention discloses a bundling rectification device with lateral line reactors. The bundling rectification device comprises a rectification tower body and a plurality of lateral line reactors, wherein the rectification tower body comprises an upper tower body, an intermediate tower body and a lower tower body; the upper part of the upper tower body is provided with a bundling rectification section, and the lower part of the upper tower body is provided with an upper tower plate arrangement section; the interior of the bundling rectification section is divided into a plurality of bundling rectification regions; all the bundling rectification regions are small-aperture rectification towers; a plurality of tower plates are arranged in the lower tower body; the intermediate tower body is divided into a plurality of packing sections from top to bottom; the multiple lateral line reactors are respectively mounted on the outer sides of the multiple packing sections; packing beds are arranged in all the packing sections, and each packing bed comprises a packing layer, as well as a liquid distributor and a liquid collection disk, which are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the packing layer. The bundling rectification device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to use and operate and good in use effect; the defects that an existing reaction rectification tower is larger in size, higher in investment cost, lower in reaction conversion rate and product yield, poorer in use effect and the like can be overcome.
Owner:XIAN SHANGHUA TECH DEV CO LTD

Multistage combined type high-efficiency heat-exchanging dust-removing device and using method thereof

The invention relates to a multistage combined type high-efficiency heat-exchanging dust-removing device, a dedusting tower comprises, from bottom to top in turn, a tower bottom gas distributor, an initial washing section tower tray, an initial washing section washing liquid distribution tube, a secondary flushing section grid filler, a secondary flushing section anti clogging liquid distributor, a secondary flushing section feeding distribution tube, a fresh washing liquid feeding distribution tube and a swirl plate demister. A dedusting tower circulating liquid is divided into two parts to enter the tower, one part is pumped onto the upper part of a herringbone baffle plate by a pump, and the other part is pumped onto the upper part of the grid filler by the pump. Through use of the multistage combined type high-efficiency heat-exchanging dust-removing device for treatment of a dust-containing gas, the amount of the fresh washing liquid can effectively be reduced, energy and material consumption are saved, by use of the multistage combined type high-efficiency heat-exchanging dust-removing device for treatment of the dust-containing gas, the washing liquid as a tower bottom liquid phase can be recycled, the liquid is basically sealed and recycled, and the washing heat-exchanging can be effectively improved. The multistage combined type high-efficiency heat-exchanging dust-removing device is every low in pressure drop, the whole tower pressure drop is less than 3kPa, and the anti blocking performance is strong.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Matching planting method for multi-span greenhouse mechanical production

The invention provides a matching planting method for multi-span greenhouse mechanical production. The method comprises the steps of chili seed preparation, seedling growing substrate preparation, chili seedling preparation, fertilizer applying for soil, deep scarificationploughing and rotary tillage, after the deep scarification ploughing and the rotary tillage, and soil is divided into a basic layer with large and compact particles and a soft growing layer; a ridger is used for ridging along the trend of a greenhouse; a multi-functional mulch applicator is adopted for completing the work ofdrip irrigation zone laying and mulching film laying; a full-automatic or semi-automatictransplanter is adopted for conducting transplanting and planting on chili seedlings with the seedling age of 45-50 days, the plant height of 15-18 cm and 6-8 main leaves, the chili seedlings are transplanted and planted in a growth layer, and seminal leaves are flush with the ground. According to the method,through mechanical planting for chili, it can be avoided that the soil is hardened or compacted manually, the root systems of the chili can effectively breath normally, the chili can conveniently absorb nutrition, and the problems that the labor intensity of manual planting for the chili is high, the amount of the labor used is large, and the production cost is gradually increased are solved.
Owner:JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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