Disclosed is a cavity component, which comprises a cavity shuttering (1), and a base plate (2). The cavity shuttering (1) is integrated on the base plate (2), on the base plate (2), at least two cavity shutterings (1) are alternately arranged. One side face of the cavity shuttering (1) and the base plate (2) compose at least one on-site casting structure inner rib die cavity (3), while the other outer side faces compose the side die plate of on-site casting structure outer rib, beam or wall. And the base plate (2) holds at least one tendon (5), as a result, the cavity component has bigger strength, rigidity and shock resistance, the structural base plate is hard to be broken, and the floor has good crack resistance when applying the component, furthermore, the component has the characters of simple structure, easy making, low costs, etc. The invention is suitable for hollow floor, roof, soleplate, wall and empty bridge with on-site casting reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete.