The invention discloses a detection
system and method capable of monitoring multiple heavy
metal ions online in real time, and relates to the technical field of
water quality detection.The method comprises the steps that the temperature of a
water sample is measured through a thermoelectric coupler temperature detection method, real-time
temperature correction is conducted through a resistance compensation method, and a target
water sample with the stable temperature is obtained; the method comprises the following steps: exciting a target
water sample with stable temperature by adopting an electrochemical impedance
spectroscopy method, and collecting a composite
electric response signal by utilizing a
capacitance response measurement method; decomposing and denoising the composite electrical response
signal by adopting a time-frequency combined
wavelet transform method to obtain multiple electrical characteristic data; and learning and reasoning the multiple electrical characteristic data by using a deep
convolutional neural network to obtain the types of the heavy
metal ions and estimate a concentration
quantitative result. According to the method, the detection sensitivity and the resolution capability of weak response ions are improved, so that high-precision recognition and concentration
estimation of various heavy
metal ions are realized, and the real-time detection requirement in a complex
water body environment is effectively supported.