The invention relates to the field of biological
medicine, and discloses a method for extracting stem cells in
skin tissue, which comprises the following steps: treating the
skin tissue by using a dissociation
mixed solution of recombinant
trypsin-normal
saline-antibiotic, and separating an epidermal layer from other
layers; the method comprises the following steps: respectively digesting an epidermal layer and other
layers in different
enzyme solutions to respectively obtain an
epidermal stem cell suspension and an adipose-
derived stem cell suspension, modifying the
epidermal stem cell suspension, filling the adipose-
derived stem cell suspension and the modified
epidermal stem cell suspension into
electrophoresis equipment, separating, respectively collecting, centrifuging, and culturing to obtain the adipose-
derived stem cell. And respectively obtaining epidermal stem cells and
adipose tissue-derived stem cells. According to the method, double-layer enzymolysis and electrophoretic separation are combined, so that the accuracy and
cell activity of extracting epidermal stem cells and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells are ensured, the cells are not damaged, the separation efficiency is high, the purity is high, the cell phenotypic stability is ensured, the differentiation tendency in
cell culture is reduced, and the method is used for subsequent clinical or
experimental research.