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163 results about "Epidermal stem cell" patented technology

Epidermal stem cells are a subpopulation of keratinocytes. Epidermal stem cells give rise to interfollicular epidermis, hair follicles and sebaceous gland. Epidermal stem cells form clusters located in the upper hair follicle (bulge) and patches of basal keratinocytes at the tips of dermal papillae (between rete ridges)

Particulate acellular tissue matrix

A method of processing an acellular tissue matrix to give a particulate acellular tissue matrix includes: cutting sheets of dry acellular tissue matrix into strips; cryofracturing the dry acellular tissue matrix strips at cryogenic temperatures; separating the resulting particles by size at cryogenic temperatures; and freeze drying the fraction of particles desired size to remove any moisture that may have been absorbed to give a dry particulate acellular tissue matrix. Rehydration of the dry particulate acellular tissue matrix may take place just prior to use. The particulate acellular tissue may be applied to a recipient site, by way of injection, spraying, layering, packing, in-casing or combinations thereof. The particulate acellular tissue may further include growth and stimulating agents selected from epidermal growth factor, fibroblast growth factor, nerve growth factor, keratinocyte growth factor, platelet derived growth factor, vasoactive intestinal peptide, stem cell factor, bone morphogetic proteins, chondrocyte growth factor and combinations thereof. Other pharmaceutically active compounds may be combined with the rehydrated particulate material including: analgesic drugs; hemostatic drugs; antibiotic drugs; local anesthetics and the like to enhance the acceptance of the implanted particulate material. The particulate material product may also be combined with stem cells selected from mesenchymal stem cells, epidermal stem cells, cartilage stem cells, hematopoietic stem cells and combinations thereof.
Owner:LIFECELL

Method for preparing full-thickness skin for toxicity test by stem cell raft type cultivation

InactiveCN101352586AStrong ability to divide and proliferateMorphological integrityArtificial cell constructsVertebrate cellsRaft cultureSerum free media
The invention relates to a method for preparing full-thickness skin used in toxicity testing by adopting stem cell raft culture, which comprises: 1. preparing and modifying a polymeric dermal scaffold; 2. preparing epidermal stem cells from embryonic stem cells and skin tissues; 3. preparing pancreatic islet cells; 4. preparing a special medium for the full-thickness skin; 5. and constructing the full-thickness skin. By utilizing the characteristics of strong differentiation and proliferation capacity of the epidermal stem cell, the skin morphology, organizational structure and functional activity of the constructed full-thickness skin of the invention can meet the demands of sub-chronic toxicity testing; the synthetic scaffold material has high degree of standardization and small batch-to-batch variation; as a serum free medium is adopted through the skin construction process, the factors influencing tissue construction are reduced, thus providing a foundation for the future use in toxicity testing. The all-thickness skin prepared by the method of the invention is closer to a natural skin, the application of which in the mode of toxicity testing and detection index agrees with practical situation better, thus being able to replace animals to be directly applied to the skin toxicity testing of chemicals, cosmetics, medicines and other health-related products.
Owner:程树军 +1

In-vitro inducing differentiation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into tissue engineering skin seed cells

The invention relates to in-vitro inducing differentiation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into skin tissue engineering seed cells. The invention discloses a new research direction for human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, i.e. in-vitro inducting differentiation into skin tissue engineering seed cells. The invention also discloses an experimental method thereof, which comprises the following steps: collecting the caesarean umbilical cords in aseptic environment; culturing original-generation umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs) by an enzyme digestion or tissue-piece adherent method; after purifying and subculturing to the third generation, inducing by using different in-vitro condition induction liquids to differentiate into epidermis stem cells and fibroblasts; and inducing and differentiating epidermis stem cells and fibroblasts into sudoriferous gland cells by using coculture mode with the normal sudoriferous cells. After the induced cells are digested, liquid nitrogen is stored for later use. The invention provides seed cells for skin tissue engineering, and has the advantages of strong multiplication capacity, easy inducing differentiation, low immunogenicity, abundant sources and easy obtainment.
Owner:FIRST HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA

In-vitro recombined human skin epidermis model and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an in-vitro recombined human skin epidermis model.A layer of hemidesmosome protein is arranged on the lower surface of a basal cell layer, the upper surface of the basal cell layer is covered with 6-8 spinous cell layers containing short protruding spinous cells, the upper surface of the spinous cell layers is covered with 3-4 granular cell layers containing transparent granular cells, the upper surface of the granular cell layers is covered with a keratinocyte layer, all the cell layers are obviously separated, and the overall barrier function of a lipid composition is approximate to that of human skin.A preparation method comprises the steps of preparation of matrigel particles, screening and amplification of epidermal stem cells, preparation of the basal cell layer, preparation of the spinous cell layers, preparation of the granular cell layers, and maturation and keratinization of the in-vitro recombined epidermis model.The model is applied to evaluation of cosmetics with the human skin barrier repair effect, screening of plant extract with the human skin barrier repair effect, evaluation and detection of irritation of medical apparatus materials on the human skin and detection of irritation of chemicals on the skin.
Owner:GUANGDONG BOXI BIO TECH CO LTD
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