The invention relates to the technical field of
sperm cryopreservation, in particular to an efficient
sperm freeze-
drying preservation solution and a preparation method thereof. The efficient
sperm freeze-
drying preserving fluid is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 0.06%-0.1% of amino trimethylolmethane, 0.06%-0.1% of amino trimethylolmethane, 0.02%-0.04% of
citric acid, 1%-2% of
lecithin, 2%-5% of
vitamin C, 8%-15% of
trehalose, 3%-5% of
mannitol, 10%-20% of
polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.3%-0.4% of
disodium EDTA (
Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid), 3%-5% of fetal calf serum, 20%-25% of
dimethyl sulfoxide and the balance of water. 20-25% of a
phosphate buffer solution and 0.05-0.1% of
stem cell factors; the sperm freeze-
drying agent can protect sperms in the freeze-drying process, reduce sperm
apoptosis in the freeze-storage process, enhance the adaptability of the sperms to the freeze-storage environment, help the sperms to recover activity and functions after unfreezing, effectively improve the
survival rate and activity of the sperms after freeze-drying and
resuscitation, reduce
oxidative stress reaction caused by freezing and improve the
survival rate of the sperms after freeze-drying and
resuscitation. The cryopreserved sperm freeze-drying agent can improve the quality of cryopreserved sperms, improve the
vitality and fertilization ability of the cryopreserved sperms, is suitable for a freeze-drying method, and enables the sperms to be transported and stored in a
room temperature environment.