This invention discloses a
bamboo charcoal fiber cleaning cloth with antibacterial and antiviral functions and its preparation method, belonging to the field of functional
fiber materials technology. The cleaning cloth uses
bamboo charcoal fiber as the main body, combined with phosphorylated modified mulberry
bark fiber.
Zinc ions are used to chelate tea polyphenols and pomegranate peel tannins to form
active components, which are then encapsulated in
sodium alginate microcapsules and loaded into the porous structure of the fibers. Natural
pyrethroid extract and β-
cyclodextrin are added to achieve
mite prevention and
odor suppression. The preparation employs a green process of ultrasonic-assisted
chelation and high-
voltage electrostatic spray microcapsule preparation. This invention solves the problems of easy loss of antibacterial components and poor mechanical properties in traditional cleaning cloths. After 200 washes, the antibacterial rate remains at 95%-99%, and the tensile strength is 13.5-16.0 CN / dtex. It also has the advantages of being all-natural, residue-free,
environmentally friendly, and
mass-producible, making it suitable for household and medical cleaning applications.