The invention involves a kind of edible plant grease smoke to order an automatic measurement instrument. Measuring the instrument establishes a smoke examination box, examination box from box body, light source, lens, light column, the light detector, cigarette holder, light trap, gasp device to constitute; The ray of light source radiation is through the lens also focuses through a light column in the cigarette holder above, the smoke spreads to shoot output light signal to pass light the column focuses through the lens at light detector up; Be examining light road anti- to extension on-line establish light trap; Cigarette holder just above in order to gasp device, cigarette holder with gather a smoke cover to connect with each other, under one by one in order is sample cup, heating apparatus, the temperature spreads a feeling machine to place in sample cup, is carried out smoke by the single slice machine to order an automatic measurement. Its advantage BE: Light source and light detector aren't on a straight line, adopting light trap in the meantime, raising an examination of intelligent degree and accuracy; The pollution established to shield to lead to flow bore, gasped device and lined up dirty bore, avoided soot to give or get an electric shock a component to the light, let up temperature to the influence which gives or gets an electric shock a component only, raised instrument accuracy and service life.