The application relates to a biological
saline-
alkali soil conditioner as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. In order to solve the problems of
low activity, single function and poor aggregation
promotion effect of an existing biological conditioner in a low-temperature
saline-alkali environment of black soil in a cold region, the application provides a biological
saline-
alkali soil conditioner which comprises a multifunctional composite bacterial
system Z2 composed of
bacillus velezensis PZ-3,
bacillus cereus K1,
streptomyces microflavus CLSD-1 and
pseudomonas alcaliphila WP9, and a carrier matrix auxiliary material composed of
chitosan,
polyacrylamide and
biogas residue. The biological saline-
alkali soil conditioner provided by the application has multiple functions of low-temperature saline-alkali resistance, yield increase,
straw degradation and aggregation body formation, can effectively reduce the
soil pH and
bulk density, improve the aggregation body proportion and
moisture content, significantly promote
crop growth and increase yield, is suitable for the improvement of black soil and low-temperature saline-alkali soil in the northeast cold region, and is environment-friendly and free of chemical residues.