The invention discloses a prefabricated sandwich building wall panel. The prefabricated sandwich building wallboard comprises an outer wall panel and an inner wall panel, wherein the outer wall panelcomprises a facing layer, a
thermal insulation layer and a structural layer, and the inner wall panel comprises a facing layer, a
thermal insulation layer and a facing layer. According to the preparation technology of the prefabricated sandwich building wallboard, crushed
straw is subjected to pre-treatment, the pre-treatment comprises
alkaline water soaking, filtering and
drying, according to effects of size of untreated and treated
crop straw fibers on dissolved matters and water-absorbing swelling /
drying shrinkage performance, effects of the
straw particle size and corresponding technologyparameters on the performance of a straw /
foam concrete compound material are studied, and the corresponding technology parameters and a mixing proportion are optimized; a heat
conductivity coefficientand the
ageing resistance performance of the prefabricated
sandwich panel are ensured, based on the proper mixing proportion, a
high polymer material is added, an optimal binding mode of inner panels, the
thermal insulation layers and outer panels is fished out, moreover, the problem that the straw is prone to rotting and going bad is solved, the stability of the straw is maintained, and the
mechanical strength and the durability of the novel wallboard are guaranteed.