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450results about How to "High operational reliability" patented technology

Method for efficiently extracting lithium from salt lake brine

The invention relates to a method for efficiently extracting lithium from salt lake brine. The method comprises the following steps: (1) forming an extraction organic phase by an extraction agent, a co-extraction agent and a diluent, and then mixing the extraction organic phase with salt lake brine according to the volume ratio of (3-4):2 for three-stage extraction with single extraction time being 2-10 minutes to obtain an organic phase; and (2) mixing the organic phase obtained in step (1) with a reverse extraction acid solution (0-1 mol/L) for three-stage reverse extraction with single reverse extraction time being 2-10 minutes, and collecting an aqueous phase which is an aqueous solution containing lithium ions. The co-extraction agent of an extraction system of the method is hydrophobic ionic liquid, compared with conventional synergist ferric trichloride, the interference caused by iron ions is avoided, the reverse extraction acidity is greatly reduced, more importantly the lithium-magnesium separation factor is significantly improved, and the elution step of magnesium ions is reduced; in addition, the method provided by the invention is easy in process, easy to control, high in operation reliability, and good in recyclability of the organic phase, and greatly reduces the production cost for extracting the lithium from the salt lake brine.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Electric automobile charge scheduling method and charge scheduling device

This electric automobile charge scheduling method uses a plurality of connected station management devices which manage charging equipment arranged in a charging station and an vehicle-mounted information device, and comprises the steps of: ascertaining the present location of an electric automobile, using a station management network which connects a plurality of station management devices which manage charging stations' charging infrastructure and a vehicle-mounted information device; acquiring information including the locations of candidate charging stations which are candidates for carrying out a charge on the basis of the present location and information including waiting time of the candidate charging infrastructure and the price of the charge; displaying the candidate charging stations; selecting and setting the candidate charging station with which carrying out the charge is desired; and scheduling the candidate charging station on the basis of the setting. It is thus possible to increase usability, allowing charge scheduling which takes a user's decisions and preferences into account, as well as eliminate actual risks of batteries having insufficient remaining capacity and the emotional concerns therewith, and improve system response time and operational reliability by distributing processing load on the system side and the vehicle side.
Owner:AISIN SEIKI KK

Nylon and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer processing, and relates to nylon and a preparation method thereof. The nylon is prepared from the following components: 1 part of dicarboxylic acid, diamine, a catalyst, a blocking agent, exchange reaction inhibitor, a nucleating agent and antioxidant, wherein the diamine and the dicarboxylic acid are equal in molar weight; the catalyst accounts for 0.001-0.1wt% of the total weight of the dicarboxylic acid and diamine; the blocking agent accounts for 0.05-1mol% of the total molar weight of the dicarboxylic acid and diamine; the exchange reaction inhibitor accounts for 0.1-5wt% of the total weight of the dicarboxylic acid and diamine; the nucleating agent accounts for 0.1-1wt% of the total weight of the dicarboxylic acid and diamine; and the antioxidant accounts for 0.001-1wt% of the total weight of the dicarboxylic acid and diamine. According to the invention, a primary polymerization product is low in viscosity, and the pressure in a kettle is high, so that pressure spray can be easily realized to prepare dry nylon polymer powder; and further polycondensation can be performed on the low-polymerization-degree nylon through melt polycondensation. Thus, the materials do not need to be further subjected to a long-time solid-phase tackifying process, thereby shortening the reaction time and improving the performance of the high-temperature nylon.
Owner:SHANGHAI GENIUS ADVANCED MATERIAL (GRP) CO LTD

Machining method of rolling bearing formed by whole and precise hard turning and molding of sleeve ring

The invention provides a machining method of a rolling bearing formed by whole and precise hard turning and molding of a sleeve ring. The machining method is characterized by comprising the following steps: after quenching and annealing heat treatment of the sleeve ring, carrying out the whole and precise hard turning and molding; and then combining and assembling a rolling body, wherein a sleeve ring rolling path comprises a fixed-curvature-groove-shape rolling path, a non-groove-shaped rolling path, a variable-curvature-shaped rolling path and a non-groove-shaped rolling path according to section shapes. The machining method disclosed by the invention overcomes the defects in the prior art that (1) performance defects on a machining surface, including grinding burn, a grinding metamorphic layer, grinding tensile stress, abrasive particle adhesion, scratches and the like, are caused by grinding and molding the sleeve ring; (2) shape defects on the machining surface that mutual position precision of all parts is not high, the shape of the rolling path cannot be accurately guaranteed and the like, are caused by carrying out a plurality of times of machining on different surfaces, even the same surface; (3) the defects that large investment of equipment, a tool clamp and personnel, and high machining cost are caused; and (4) the defects that a cutting solution needs to be used and the machining method is not environment-friendly enough are caused. The invention provides an anti-fatigue and green machining method which has the very great engineering actual meanings.
Owner:SHANGHAI F&S BEARING TECH

Machining method for rolling bearing with ring precisely shaped by hard finishing

Disclosed is a machining method for a rolling bearing with a ring precisely shaped by hard finishing. The machining method is characterized in that an inner ring and an outer ring of the bearing are integrally precisely shaped by hard finishing or the key surface of a ring part is precisely shaped by hard finishing; the key surface comprises raceways, raceway flanges, raceway oil grooves, seal grooves, ring flanges, grooved raceway edge chamfers and the like; precise shaping by hard finishing takes the place of grinding (such as the raceways) shaping and shaping by soft finishing (such as the sealing grooves), so that technical and quality problems of limited shape design of a raceway section, grinding badness even burn injuries and the like are solved; the technical and quality problems of low machining precision, heat treatment distortion and the like existing in shaping surfaces of the sealing grooves, the grooved raceway edge chamfers and the like by soft finishing are solved by precise hard finishing, so that the surfaces of the ring can be designed according to the operating condition and can be shaped precisely in a quite high mode, and the key surface of the ring can be controlled in shape and performance, and designing and manufacturing of the high-performance rolling bearing high in sealability and reliability and the like are of great practical engineering significance.
Owner:SHANGHAI F&S BEARING TECH

Smart well interval control valve

Provided is a smart well interval control valve. A sliding sleeve is arranged in a fluid throttler, and the sliding sleeve and the fluid throttler are matched to open/close different throttling holes. The fluid throttler is connected onto a lower joint, and the lower joint is connected onto a lower cylinder body of the interval control valve. All sealing groups are compact in structure and form good dynamic/static sealing together with an upper piston, a lower piston, the sliding sleeve, an interval control valve lower cylinder body and an interval control valve upper cylinder body in conditions of underground high temperature and high pressure through Teflon materials. Two liquid inlet hole ducts are arranged at the position of the end surface of the interval control valve upper cylinder body, wherein one liquid inlet hole duct is used for controlling the valve to be opened, the other liquid inlet hole duct is public and is used for controlling the valve to be closed, and both the two liquid inlet hole ducts are in threaded sealing connection with the interval control valve upper cylinder body through 1/4 inch National (American) Pipe Thread (NPT) joints. The fluid throttler is provided with a plurality of throttling holes with different opening degrees, a hydraulic piston is adopted to push the sliding sleeve to move, the liquid inlet amount of formation fluid is adjusted through multistage throttling, and the smart well interval control valve has the advantages of being long in service life, good in sealing performance and the like.
Owner:XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Telescopic mechanism of telescopic coupler and buffer device for high-speed motor train unit

The invention relates to a telescopic mechanism of a telescopic coupler and buffer device for a high-speed motor train unit. The telescopic mechanism comprises a pressed rod which is positioned at one end in a movable shell of the coupler and buffer device and connected with the movable shell, and a bearing joint sleeved on the pressed rod, wherein a guide cylinder is fixedly arranged outside the bearing joint; a telescopic driving mechanism is arranged between the guide cylinder and the movable shell; one end of the pressed rod is connected with the movable shell through a torsion spring; the pressed rod and the bearing joint are locked; a locking mechanism comprises convex heads which are positioned at the other end of the pressed rod and distributed at intervals, and grooves which are positioned on the inner wall of the bearing joint and fitted with the convex heads; when the convex heads are opposite to the grooves, the pressed rod and the bearing joint are unlocked and can relatively slide; and an unlocking driving mechanism is arranged outside the movable shell. The corresponding parts are arranged in the movable shell, so the occupied space is small, and the corresponding parts are well protected; meanwhile, the telescopic mechanism and the locking mechanism have relatively simple structures, are labor-saving and high in action reliability and can bear a high longitudinal load, and the impact energy absorption capacity of a buffer system is relatively high. After the telescopic mechanism is applied, the telescopic coupler and buffer device can be localized and completely replaces imported products.
Owner:CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG ROLLING STOCK RES INST

Permanent magnet mechanism controller

The invention provides a permanent magnetic controller, which comprises a trip and a closing coils and a position detecting circuit and a driving control circuit thereof, and a single chip microcomputer and a keyboard thereof; wherein, the detecting circuit adopts a hall current sensor, and is used for collecting current waveform signals of the trip and closing coils, transforming the current waveform signals to voltage signals through a conditioning circuit, and transmitting the voltage signals to the single chip microcomputer; the keyboard is used for inputting tripping and closing instructions; and the single chip microcomputer analyzes and compares the current waveform detection signals with a reference current waveform, and outputs tripping and closing driving signals through the driving control circuit respectively to the trip and the closing coils. The permanent magnetic controller has the advantages that as the closing and trip coil current waveform intercomparison technology is adopted, the reliability of movements of a circuit breaker is improved; furthermore, as heights of waveforms on the trip and the closing coils cannot reach saturation, the aging degree of the coils is reduced, and the service life of a permanent magnetic coil is prolonged.
Owner:北京龙源开关设备有限责任公司

E-shaped stator core flux switching type hybrid permanent magnet memory motor

The invention discloses an E-shaped stator core flux switching type hybrid permanent magnet memory motor and belongs to the field of flux-adjustable permanent magnet motors. Both rotor and stator cores of the motor adopt a salient pole structure. A stator of the motor comprises six E-shaped stator cores, V-shaped aluminum-nickel-cobalt permanent magnets, tangential-magnetizing rectangular neodymium iron boron permanent magnets and a whole layer of stator yokes, wherein adjacent neodymium iron boron permanent magnets with opposite polarities are inlaid between the two adjacent E-shaped stator cores, and a three-phase concentrated winding armature winding is wound across a sandwich-shaped unit composed of the core edges of adjacent E-shaped stator units and the neodymium iron boron permanent magnets; a groove between two adjacent V-shaped aluminum-nickel-cobalt permanent magnets is used for placing a concentrated single-phase pulse winding. The E-shaped stator core flux switching type hybrid permanent magnet memory motor greatly alleviates a space conflict between electromagnetic loading in the stator cores and pulse magnet-adjustment capacity, can realize flexible online magnet adjustment and has little loss of excitation, the torque density and the force and energy expression of the motor can be improved, and the fault-tolerant fault operation ability is good.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

HVDC power-transmission whole-line speed protection method by using direct-current filter current

The invention relates to a power-system direct current power transmission line relay protection field and especially relates to a single-terminal electric-quantity whole-line quick action protection method which can be used to identify faults in and out of an HVDC transmission line area. An amplitude of a specific frequency component in a single-terminal direct-current filter branch is used to realize discrimination of the faults in and out of the area. The method of the invention is used to protect a single-terminal whole-line quick action in the direct current power transmission line of the power system. The protection can be achieved only by using the single-terminal electric quantity. The method has a low requirement to a sampling frequency. An algorithm is simple. Sensitivity is high. The method can be realized during engineering. The action speed is fast, selectivity is good and reliability is high. A theory is completed and is easy to be adjusted. The protection method of the invention can replace current traveling-wave protection which is taken as the main protection of the direct current power transmission line. And the method is especially suitable for realizing the whole-line quick action protection of the ultra/super HVDC power transmission line by using the single-terminal electric quantity.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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