The sun-driven adsorption type combined cooling, heating, power and
water production system comprises a condenser, a central
heat exchanger, an
evaporator and a plurality of adsorption beds, each adsorption
bed comprises a first heat exchange
pipe, and a second heat exchange
pipe correspondingly communicated with the first heat exchange
pipe is arranged in the central
heat exchanger; the central
heat exchanger is used for externally supplying heat to form a
heat supply module; a photovoltaic cover on the surface of the adsorption
bed absorbs
sunlight and outputs
electric energy to form a power generation module; a steam outlet of the adsorption
bed is communicated with a steam inlet of the condenser, the condenser is used for condensing
water vapor into
liquid water, and a first water outlet of the condenser is connected with the water collecting tank to form a water producing module; a second water outlet of the condenser is communicated with a water inlet of the
evaporator, an expansion valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline, and a water outlet of the
evaporator is communicated with a water inlet of the adsorption bed to form a
refrigeration module. Multiple-effect output is achieved through the same set of
system driven by
solar energy and the method thereof, so that the living requirements of desert residents for cooling, heating,
electricity and water are met.