The invention relates to a balancing 
lead smelting process for comprehensive 
resource utilization and a device thereof. The process comprises the following steps: granulating a 
raw material containing lead and a fluxing agent after proportioning, sending to an 
oxygen bottom-blown 
smelting furnace for 
smelting to produce primary crude lead, lead ash and 
flue gas of SO2; sending the 
flue gas of SO2 to a 
sulfuric acid system for acid making after recovering 
waste heat by a 
waste heat boiler and duct collection by a dust arrester installation; adjusting form of the lead ash and adding the lead ash to a 
blast furnace together with coking 
coal for reducing 
smelting to produce secondary and third crude lead; electrorefining the crude lead to obtain refined lead and 
anode slime, treating and recovering the 
anode slime to obtain lead, stibium, 
bismuth, gold and silver metals; and separating 
slag of the 
blast furnace from the crude lead and sending to a fuming furnace to recover 
zinc oxide, the lead, 
indium and 
germanium. A 
system for realizing the process comprises the 
oxygen bottom-blown smelting furnace, an 
oxygen lance, an electrically-heated settler, a 
slag casting device, the 
waste heat boiler with a vertical ascending segment of membrane wall structure, the 
blast furnace, the fuming furnace and a ventilating device. The 
process design and 
system improvement help realize balancing optimized 
recovery of Pb, Zn, Au, Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Sb and S elements.