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35results about How to "Shorten pressurization time" patented technology

Method for extracting chestnut flower volatile substances by using supercritical CO2 fluid

The invention discloses a method for extracting chestnut flower volatile substances by using a supercritical CO2 fluid. The method comprises the following steps of: picking fresh chestnut flowers at a full-bloom stage; drying at a low temperature; smashing; storing at a low temperature; adding into an extraction kettle; connecting a CO2 supercritical extracting instrument; adjusting the pressure and temperature of the extraction kettle; extracting in a static state; turning static extraction into dynamic extraction; simultaneously, raising the pressure and the temperature of the extraction kettle; and collecting an extract in a dynamic extracting process, wherein an extract product is a yellow-green oily substance. In the method, volatile substances in chestnut flowers are extracted by using a supercritical CO2 fluid extracting technology, and extracting conditions are changed alternatively through a programmed temperature raising and programmed pressure raising method for extracting and collecting chestnut flower volatile substances. In the method, chestnut flowers are taken as a raw material; the extraction method has the characteristics of rapidness, easiness, convenience, environment friendliness, high efficiency and the like; and the extracted chestnut flower volatile substances can be applied to plant protection, medical and functional foods.
Owner:HEBEI NORMAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Device and method for simulating test of pore water pressure of asphalt pavement

The invention discloses a device and a method for simulating a test of pore water pressure of an asphalt pavement. The device comprises at least two pressure containers, wherein a binder is filled between the bottom part of an asphalt concrete specimen in each pressure container and an opening annular part of an opening container; the side wall of each specimen is coated with a sealing part; a first pressure sensor is arranged at the side wall of each pressure container and is used for testing the external water pressure of the corresponding specimen; a second pressure sensor is arranged at the side wall of each opening container and is used for testing the bottom water pressure of the corresponding specimen; the opening containers are communicated by a pipeline which penetrates through the side walls of the pressure containers. The method has the advantages that by adopting a control process meeting different wheel load functions and characteristics, the specimens in the pressure containers are successively and respectively loaded, the internal and external water pressures of each specimen are effectively sealed and isolated, and the external water pressure and pore water pressure during loading are monitored in real time. The device has the advantages that the directional flowing of pore water is realized, and a dynamic response rule of the pore water pressure of asphalt concrete under the action of dynamically-changed external water pressure can be tested.
Owner:广州市和富市政工程有限公司

Porcelain insulator detection method and porcelain insulator detection circuit

The invention provides a porcelain insulator detection method and a porcelain insulator detection circuit, and the porcelain insulator detection method comprises the steps: S101, respectively transmitting an impact voltage to a normal porcelain insulator and a to-be-detected porcelain insulator through an impact voltage generator, and obtaining voltage change waveform data through a measurement loop; S102: according to the obtained voltage sequence and time sequence, obtaining the charge quantity of the normal porcelain insulator, the first equivalent charge quantity and the second equivalentcharge quantity of the to-be-detected porcelain insulator; and S103, judging whether the to-be-detected porcelain insulator is a deteriorated porcelain insulator or not according to whether the secondequivalent charge quantity is smaller than the product of the first equivalent charge quantity and a preset threshold value or not. The impulse voltage generator sends impulse voltage to the porcelain insulator, the short-time high voltage of the impulse voltage is used for breaking through internal defects of a porcelain part of the porcelain insulator and exposing internal insulation, the problem of missing detection of a deteriorated porcelain insulator is avoided, the pressurization time is short, the power is low, the energy consumption is low, and miniaturization and large-batch detection of detection equipment are facilitated.
Owner:广州广华智电科技有限公司

Punching device and method based on cooperation of nanofluid electro-hydraulic breakdown and infrared thermal radiation

The invention relates to a nanofluid-based electro-hydraulic breakdown and infrared thermal radiation coordinated punching device and method, the device comprises a drill rod, a movable hole packer, an electro-hydraulic breakdown assembly and an infrared radiation heating assembly, the punching device is installed at a planned punching position, the hole packer is used for sealing a hole, and theelectro-hydraulic breakdown assembly and the infrared radiation heating assembly are installed at the same time. Then a liquid injection pump station is used for injecting nanofluid into the liquid injection cavity, then a high-voltage electric pulse generator supplies power to the positive and negative electrode plates to trigger the electro-hydraulic effect to conduct punching, and finally an infrared heater is started to crack the coal body through thermal stress. The high-pressure electro-hydraulic punching technology and the infrared thermal radiation heating technology are combined by adopting the nanofluid which is an energy transport working medium with high heat transfer performance, the advantages that electro-hydraulic breakdown is convenient and easy to precisely control can beexerted, the coal body can be rapidly heated and cracked by utilizing infrared radiation heating, and the purposes of coal seam permeability improvement and crack development are efficiently achieved. The method is simple, reliable in performance and convenient to maintain, and has a wide engineering application prospect.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Cylindrical gap type continuous filter press

The invention discloses a cylindrical gap type continuous filter press. A slurry homogeneous stirrer is arranged in a slurry homogenizing tower, and a slurry outlet pipe of the slurry homogenizing tower is fixedly communicated with a high-pressure slurry inlet through a high-pressure slurry pump. The filter press consisting of a dewatering part and a heating part also comprises a worm drive pair, a discharging circular seam regulator, a cylindrical inner steel cylinder, a cylindrical outer steel cylinder, a thermal-protective coating, an inner water jacket, an outer water jacket and a heating furnace, wherein the inner steel cylinder and the outer steel cylinder of the dewatering part at the upper part are uniformly provided with a plurality of filtering holes along the circumference, and the inner steel cylinder and the outer steel cylinder of the dewatering part at the lower part are internally provided with the heating furnace; and the inner water jacket is fixedly communicated with the outer water jacket through an inner water jacket communicating pipe and an outer water jacket communicating pipe which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the inner water jacket communicating pipe and the outer water jacket communicating pipe are arranged between the inner steel cylinder and the outer steel cylinder. The cylindrical gap type continuous filter press has the advantages of good dewatering property, wide application range, capability of realizing continuous and automatic control, and low operation cost.
Owner:何宁川

Hot-pressing laminator with uniform-type oil cylinder oil supply device

A hot-pressing laminator with a uniform-type oil cylinder oil supply device comprises a rack, connecting rod synchronizing mechanisms, an oil cylinder body, an upper hot-pressing plate, a lower hot-pressing plate and the uniform-type oil cylinder oil supply device. The hot-pressing laminator is characterized in that the connecting rod synchronizing mechanisms are mounted on two sides of the rack, one ends of the connecting rod synchronizing mechanisms are connected onto the upper hot-pressing plate while the other ends of the same are connected on the rack, a driving head of the oil cylinder body is connected with the upper hot-pressing plate, a heat-insulating pad seat is arranged between the driving head and the upper hot-pressing plate, an oil collecting disc is mounted at the lower end, below the heat-insulating pad seat, of the oil cylinder body, the lower hot-pressing plate is positioned below the upper hot-pressing plate and fixed on the rack, the oil cylinder oil supply device is mounted at the top of the rack and connected with the oil cylinder body through oil ways, a cock valve is arranged on each oil way, and a liquid flushing ball valve is vertically connected on each oil way. The hot-pressing laminator has the advantages of uniformity in oil cylinder liquid flushing time, short pressurizing time, small oil way flow loss, high liquid flushing speed and convenience in maintenance.
Owner:无锡市陆通机械有限公司

3D printing high-pressure rapid pressurizing device and energy-saving method

The invention provides a 3D printing high-pressure rapid pressurizing device which comprises an air compressor, a printing bin and an air storage tank. The air compressor is connected with the printing bin and the air storage tank through a reversing valve and a high-pressure air pipe, the printing bin and the air storage tank are connected through a pipeline, a bin tank communicating control valve is arranged on the connecting pipeline, and a bin door and a ventilation pipe are arranged on the printing bin. A one-way valve is arranged on the ventilation pipe, pressure sensors are arranged onthe printing bin and the air storage tank, a control unit is connected with the pressure sensors, the bin tank communicating control valve and the reversing valve, and the air compressor, the printingbin and the air storage tank form a circulation body through pipelines, the bin tank communicating control valve and the reversing valve, wherein the bin tank communicating control valve and the reversing valve are installed on the pipelines. Through a simple circulating device, the pressurizing time can be greatly shortened by adopting the method, energy waste is reduced, and the printing cost is low.
Owner:SUZHOU ANHUI SAIERWODE INTERNET OF THINGS TECH CO LTD

Material testing device under high-pressure hydrogen environment based on ionic liquids and operation method

ActiveCN103278390BRequirements for reduced rated maximum outlet pressureIncrease pressureMaterial strength using tensile/compressive forcesPressure transmissionEngineering
The invention relates to a testing technique of mechanical properties of materials, in order to provide a material testing device under a high-pressure-hydrogen environment based on ionic liquids and an operation method. A high-pressure hydrogen environment box of the device is internally provided with a cylindrical sample support; the lower end of a loading rod is connected with a power output device of a host machine, and the upper end of the loading rod penetrates through an end cover, and extends into the sample support to be connected with a sample fixture; the ionic liquids are filled in an internal space below an open pore in the top of the sample support; a balance cavity is arranged at the bottom of the end cover, and is composed of an extending section of the tail end of the end cover, a piston connected with the loading rod and a seal bottom cover of the balance cavity; and the loading rod is provided with a load sensor. According to the invention, the balancing cavity and the high-pressure hydrogen environment box transfer pressure by utilizing the ionic liquids, and the hydrogen leakage hazard generated when the pressure is transferred by using hydrogen is prevented; and high-pressure dynamic seal elements, rather than high-pressure hydrogen, in the device, are all in contact with the ionic liquids, thus hydrogen leakage is prevented, and the device safety is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

An asphalt pavement pore water pressure simulation test device and method

An asphalt pavement pore water pressure simulation test device comprises at least two pressure vessels (63), each of which is provided with an asphalt concrete test piece (71); and an open container (62). Adhesive (101) is filled in between the bottom of the asphalt concrete test piece (71) and an open annular portion of the open container (62), and the side wall of the asphalt concrete test piece (71) is coated with the adhesive (101). The side wall of the pressure vessel (63) is provided with a first pressure sensor (52) for measuring the external water pressure of the asphalt concrete piece (71). The side wall of the open container (62) is provided with a second pressure sensor (53) for measuring the water pressure at the bottom of the asphalt concrete piece (71). Each open container (62) communicates through a pipe (83) which passes through the side wall of each pressure vessel (63). In the test method of the device, the test pieces (71) in each pressure vessel (63) are sequentially loaded by using a control flow which meets different wheel load characteristics, which can achieve the directional movement of the pore water, and the dynamic response of water pressure in asphalt concrete pores can be tested under the effect of the dynamically changing external water pressure.
Owner:广州市和富市政工程有限公司
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