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30results about How to "Solve the problem of low energy utilization" patented technology

Boron magnesium prealloy powder material, and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of a boron magnesium prealloy powder material, and belongs to the field of metal based combustible matter. The boron magnesium prealloy powder material isof a totally encapsulated type core-shell structure; B is taken as the core; the shell is composed of MgO and MgB2; amorphous form MgO and crystalline state MgB2 are nonuniformly distributed. The preparation method comprises following steps: magnesium powder and boron powder are subjected to pretreatment and mechanical premixing so as to obtain a mixed powder, the mixed powder is subjected to high temperature uniform pre-mixing, is taken out from a furnace, is smashed and grinded under the protection of an inert gas, and then is introduced into the furnace again; vacuuming is carried out, inert gas is introduced, and two-step sintering is carried out; an obtained prealloy powder block is subjected to mechanical smashing grinding under the protection of inert gas so as to obtain the boronmagnesium prealloy powder material. The preparation method is simple; cost is low; reduction of boron oxide in boron powder is realized with magnesium powder in heating process so as to increase the content of effective boron; a part of boron magnesium alloy is formed on interfaces among boron particles, so that boron agglomeration is reduced, heating area of boron particles in oxidation process is enlarged, and the degree of reaction is increased.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY +1

Uniformly-wound winding device for transformer production

InactiveCN109903990AAvoid piles and knotsSolve the problem of knotting and entanglementInductances/transformers/magnets manufactureDrive wheelDrive shaft
The invention discloses a uniformly-wound winding device for transformer production. The winding device comprises a base, wherein a sliding slot is arranged on the right side of the top of the base, asliding rail is respectively fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the inner bottom of the sliding slot, the outer side of each sliding rail is sleeved with a sliding block,a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the support column, an upright column is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the upright column, a cross beam is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the upright column, and a transmission device is fixedly connected to the left side of the upright column. According to the scheme of the invention, through the coordinated use of a transmission shaft, a first gear, a turntable, a cross rod, a positioning rod and a sleeve ring, the problem that the winding of a conventional transformer winding device is not uniform enough can be solved;and through the coordinated use of a motor, a driving wheel, a transmission belt, a transmission wheel and a second gear, the problem that the conventional winding device is low in energy utilizationrate can be solved.
Owner:JIANGSU GUANGTE ELECTRIC

Direct type calcium hydroxide thermochemical energy storage system and method

The invention provides a direct type calcium hydroxide thermochemical energy storage system and method. The direct type calcium hydroxide thermochemical energy storage system comprises a solar heat collection device, a thermochemical energy storage device, a steam Rankine power generation device and an auxiliary device, the adopted thermochemical energy storage system is Ca (OH) 2/CaO, and mutual conversion between high-grade heat energy and chemical energy is achieved through a reversible reaction CaO + H2O generate Ca (OH) 2 for heat storage; when solar irradiation is sufficient, Ca (OH) 2 reaches the reaction temperature through high-temperature water vapor generated by absorbing solar energy, an endothermic decomposition reaction is carried out, and the received heat is stored in CaO and H2O in the form of chemical energy; and when heat is needed, CaO and H2O are subjected to a reverse thermal chemical reaction, and chemical energy in CaO and H2O is reversed into heat energy and released. The system has the characteristics of high energy storage density, high reaction speed, high cycle efficiency, stability, safety, environmental friendliness, low raw material price and the like, and a feasible scheme is provided for ensuring continuous and efficient operation of a solar high-temperature thermal power station.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Energy storage device and peak load regulation method for peak load regulation in power plant

The invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage and utilization, and discloses an energy storage device and a peak load regulation method for peak load regulation in a power plant. Theenergy storage device for peak load regulation in the power plant comprises a heat exchanger, a first energy storage tank and a second energy storage tank, wherein the first energy storage tank and the second energy storage tank are correspondingly connected to two sides of the heat exchanger; the first energy storage tank, the heat exchanger and the second energy storage tank are connected sequentially to form a first closed-loop system; a phase-change material which flows in a circulating manner is arranged in the first closed-loop system; the temperature of the phase-change material is lowered sequentially in the direction of flowing through the first energy storage tank, the heat exchanger and the second energy storage tank; and when the phase-change material flows through the heat exchanger, the phase-change heat release is achieved, and the liquid state is changed to the solid state. According to the energy storage device disclosed by the invention, the phase-change material is utilized for the phase-change heat release when passing through the heat exchanger, so that a lot of heat can be absorbed by the heat exchanger, the energy utilization ratio of the energy storage device can be greatly improved, and then the problem about the low energy utilization ratio of the conventional molten salt energy storage process can be solved.
Owner:SHENZHEN ENESOON ENERGY STORAGE TECH INNOVATION CO LTD

Novel method for mechanical rock breaking based on tensile shear stress

ActiveCN113090261ASolve the problem of low energy utilizationEliminate poisoning and suffocation accidentsDisloding machinesPhysicsElectric machinery
The invention discloses a novel method for mechanical rock breaking based on tensile shear stress. A hydraulic power mechanism comprises a movable power vehicle (9) and a hydraulic oil tank (11), wherein the hydraulic oil tank (11) is assembled on the power vehicle (9), and a driving motor (10), a pressure gauge (12) and a controller (13) for controlling the hydraulic oil tank (11) to supply oil are arranged on the hydraulic oil tank (11); a drawing rock breaking mechanism comprises a hydraulic jack (1), a jacking vertical rod (2), a base plate (4), a cross beam (5), a drawing rod (6) and an anchoring rod (8); and one end of an oil feeding pipeline (14) and one end of an oil return pipeline (15) are respectively connected with an oil inlet and an oil return opening of the hydraulic jack (1), and the other end of the oil feeding pipeline (14) and the other end of the oil return pipeline (15) are respectively connected with an oil outlet valve and an oil return valve of the hydraulic oil tank (11). According to the novel method, the characteristics that rock masses are resistant to pressure and are not resistant to tensile shear are fully utilized, static environment-friendly mechanical rock breaking with only drilling but not blasting is realized, the rock masses are prevented from being excessively smashed, the high boulder rate is avoided, the requirement for rock lumpiness of an engineering project is met, the mechanical shoveling and transporting efficiency is improved, the shoveling operation cost is reduced, and the method can be widely applied to the fields of mines, tunnels, traffic roads, side slopes, foundation pit excavation and the like.
Owner:SINOSTEEL MAANSHAN INST OF MINING RES +2

Flat-plate integrated solar water heater

The invention discloses a flat-plate integrated solar water heater, include a bracket and heat preservation buckets, a mounting plate is fixed on the upper end of the bracket, the upper end of that mounting plate is provided with a base, the heat preservation buckets are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the base, a light reflecting plate is fixed on the upper ends of the heat preservationbuckets, the upper end of the light reflecting plate is uniformly provided with a vacuum tube, the inner part of the bracket is provided with annular through holes, each two adjacent heat preservation buckets are connected with each other through a communication tube, both ends of the heat preservation bucket are provided with convex heads, and the light reflecting plate is connected with the vacuum tube through a groove arranged at the upper end. The bracket, the mounting plate, the base, the annular through holes, the light reflecting plate, the vacuum tube, the heat preservation buckets, the communication tube, a low fixing piece, a protective shell, a beam plate, an upper fixing piece and the groove are arranged to solve the problems of insufficient heat collecting effect, large occupying space and short service life of the solar water heater in use at the present stage.
Owner:江苏贝德莱特太阳能科技有限公司

Air duct structure and air conditioner indoor unit with same

The invention provides an air duct structure and an air conditioner indoor unit with the same. The air duct structure is used for guiding airflow, the air duct structure comprises a first air duct, wherein a first fan blade assembly is arranged in the first air duct, and the first fan blade assembly is provided with a first hub; the first air duct communicates with a second air duct, a second fanblade assembly is arranged in the second air duct, and the second fan blade assembly is provided with a second hub; the first hub and the second hub are both in a circular truncated cone shape, the first hub is provided with a first large-diameter end, the second hub is provided with a second large-diameter end, and the first large-diameter end and the second large-diameter end are oppositely arranged, so that the airflow is blown out from the second air duct after being sucked in from the first air duct, or the airflow is blown out from the first air duct after being sucked in from the secondair duct; and a flow guide assembly is arranged between the first air duct and the second air duct so that the airflow in the first air duct can be guided into the second air duct or the airflow in the second air duct can be guided into the first air duct, and the problem that an air conditioner in the prior art is low in airflow energy utilization rate is solved.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC

A kind of boron-magnesium pre-alloyed powder material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of a boron magnesium prealloy powder material, and belongs to the field of metal based combustible matter. The boron magnesium prealloy powder material isof a totally encapsulated type core-shell structure; B is taken as the core; the shell is composed of MgO and MgB2; amorphous form MgO and crystalline state MgB2 are nonuniformly distributed. The preparation method comprises following steps: magnesium powder and boron powder are subjected to pretreatment and mechanical premixing so as to obtain a mixed powder, the mixed powder is subjected to high temperature uniform pre-mixing, is taken out from a furnace, is smashed and grinded under the protection of an inert gas, and then is introduced into the furnace again; vacuuming is carried out, inert gas is introduced, and two-step sintering is carried out; an obtained prealloy powder block is subjected to mechanical smashing grinding under the protection of inert gas so as to obtain the boronmagnesium prealloy powder material. The preparation method is simple; cost is low; reduction of boron oxide in boron powder is realized with magnesium powder in heating process so as to increase the content of effective boron; a part of boron magnesium alloy is formed on interfaces among boron particles, so that boron agglomeration is reduced, heating area of boron particles in oxidation process is enlarged, and the degree of reaction is increased.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY +1

A direct calcium hydroxide thermochemical energy storage system and energy storage method

The invention provides a direct calcium hydroxide thermochemical energy storage system and an energy storage method, including a solar heat collection device, a thermochemical energy storage device, a steam Rankine power generation device and an auxiliary device. The thermochemical energy storage system adopted is Ca (OH) 2 / CaO, through the reversible reaction CaO+H 2 O→Ca(OH) 2 Realize the mutual conversion between high-grade thermal energy and chemical energy for heat storage; when the solar radiation is sufficient, the high-temperature water vapor generated by absorbing solar energy makes Ca(OH) 2 When the reaction temperature is reached, an endothermic decomposition reaction occurs, and the received heat is stored in CaO and H in the form of chemical energy 2 O; when heat is required, CaO and H 2 O undergoes a reverse thermochemical reaction, combining CaO and H 2 The chemical energy in O is reversed into thermal energy and released. The invention has the characteristics of high energy storage density, fast reaction speed, high cycle efficiency, stability, safety, environmental friendliness, and low raw material price, and provides a feasible solution for ensuring continuous and efficient operation of solar high-temperature thermal power stations.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Lean-burn internal combustion engine system and vehicle with same

PendingCN114810336AOvercome the problem of hysteresis in response to acceleration conditionsSolve the problem of low energy utilizationElectrical controlFuel supply apparatusElectric machineryExhaust gas
The invention provides a lean-burn internal combustion engine system and a vehicle with the lean-burn internal combustion engine system. The lean-burn internal combustion engine system comprises an internal combustion engine controller; the switched reluctance motor is electrically connected with the internal combustion engine controller; the gas compressor is connected with the switched reluctance motor; the turbine is connected with the switched reluctance motor, and the switched reluctance motor is located between the gas compressor and the turbine. The hydrogen-injection lean-burn engine is communicated with the gas compressor through the throttle valve, the turbine is communicated with an intake manifold of the hydrogen-injection lean-burn engine, and the hydrogen-injection lean-burn engine is electrically connected with the internal combustion engine controller. The internal combustion engine controller controls the switched reluctance motor to serve as a motor or a generator under different working conditions, when the switched reluctance motor serves as the motor, the electric auxiliary supercharging function is achieved, when the switched reluctance motor serves as the generator, the turbine power generation function is achieved, and the utilization rate of high-grade energy in tail gas is increased; the problem that a traditional exhaust gas turbocharger is low in energy utilization rate is solved.
Owner:CHINA FIRST AUTOMOBILE

Control method, device, electronic device and storage medium of high voltage system

The present application provides a high-voltage system control method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, wherein, in the high-voltage system control method, when a power-on command is received, the voltage converter is controlled to supply power to target components. Then detect whether the voltage of the stack is greater than the voltage of the voltage converter. If it is detected that the voltage of the electric stack is greater than the voltage of the voltage converter, the voltage converter is stopped to supply power to the target component, and the electric stack is switched to supply power to the target component. When the power-off command is received, the target component is controlled to enter the shutdown mode, and the electric stack is controlled to enter the discharge mode. It is detected whether the difference between the voltage of the stack and the voltage of the voltage converter is smaller than a preset threshold. If it is detected that the difference between the voltage of the stack and the voltage of the voltage converter is less than a preset threshold, the target component is controlled to stop. When the stack discharge is completed, the voltage converter is controlled to shut down.
Owner:WEICHAI POWER CO LTD

Smoke exhaust structure for anti-freezing gas engine

The invention discloses a smoke exhaust structure of an antifreeze gas engine, which relates to the field of gas water heaters, and comprises a smoke exhaust pipe and a fan connected to each other. The inside of the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with a fixing plate with the same diameter as the smoke exhaust pipe. The central axis of the smoke exhaust pipe of the fixed plate coincides, the central position of the fixed plate is inlaid with a fixed magnetic plate, and the fixed plate is provided with a number of fixed smoke outlets near the edge position ring; The inner wall of the smoke pipe is non-elastic connecting bag, and the non-elastic connecting bag is provided with a movable magnetic plate parallel and coaxial with the fixed plate, and the center of the movable magnetic plate is provided with a movable smoke hole; the working principle of the present invention is By setting the anti-gas backflow structure to prevent the cold wind from entering the gas engine through the exhaust pipe and freezing the water pipe, the structure of the gas engine does not change, only the smoke exhaust structure is replaced, the transformation cost is low, and the energy utilization rate of the gas engine is high, which solves the problem The problem of low energy utilization rate of the existing antifreeze gas engine.
Owner:弘毅天承知识产权股份有限公司

A spherical high-activity boron-based pre-alloyed powder and its preparation method

The invention belongs to the field of metal-based combustibles, and relates to a spherical high-activity boron-based pre-alloyed powder and a preparation method thereof. It mainly solves the problems such as low chemical purity, poor appearance and incomplete reaction of the existing boron powder in the energetic material system, and reduces the energy output value of the boron-containing energetic material system. The invention uses high-purity boron powder and low-melting-point active metals as raw materials, adopts the method of anaerobic, closed-loop, and program-controlled temperature pre-pressing sintering to prepare boron-based pre-alloyed powders, and uses a high-energy ball mill to spherically shape the pre-alloyed powder samples. Through chemical preparation, spherical high-activity boron-based pre-alloy powders with a particle size of submicron to tens of microns can be obtained. Adding spherical high-activity boron-based pre-alloyed powder to the energetic material system can improve the preparation process of the energetic material system, increase the energy release rate of active boron, improve the ignition performance, and increase the combustion efficiency. The development of high-energy insensitization is of great significance.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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