Relating to the technical field of large-scale high concentration hydrogen peroxide production technologies, particularly to hydrogen peroxide production technologies by an anthraquinone process, the invention provides a production method of hydrogen peroxide. The method includes: taking heavy aromatics, tetrabutylurea and trioctyl phosphate as solvents, adopting 2-ethylanthraquinone as a reaction material, adding a well prepared working solution into a circulating working solution storage tank, making use of a circulating working solution pump to send the working solution into a working solution thermoregulator, using circulating cooling water to lower the temperature of the working solution to about 35DEG C, then bringing the working solution to the bottom of a fluidization hydrogenation reactor, adding a hydrogenation catalyst into the fluidization hydrogenation reactor in advance through a catalyst adding groove, at the same time, passing compressed hydrogen through a hydrogen buffer filter to filter out impurities, then letting the compressed hydrogen enter the bottom of the fluidization hydrogenation reactor, using the compressed hydrogen to blow and stir the catalyst and the working solution so as to undergo hydrogenation reaction at a temperature of about 50DEG C, under a pressure of about 0.26mPa, and at hydrogenation efficiency of about 13g/L.