The invention discloses a method for counting
key factors influencing spawning space-
time distribution of domestic fish at the downstream of a reservoir. The method mainly comprises the steps of fish early-stage resource monitoring, hydrological element monitoring, numerical
simulation of waterpower conditions of a river channel, result analysis and the like. The fish early-stage resource monitoring mainly comprises
surface layer and middle bottom layer sampling, on-site sample sorting and counting, live
sample culture, observation and identification, long-term storage after dead sample identification, section coefficient checking, sample accuracy statistics and the like. Hydrological element monitoring mainly relates to
water level monitoring,
water temperature testing, flow velocity distribution testing, flow testing, large section measurement and the like. A two-dimensional hydrodynamic
mathematical model is adopted to calculate the hydrodynamic conditions of the
spawning site reach in the numerical
simulation of the waterdynamic conditions of the river channel; according to result analysis, hydrodynamic conditions in a computational domain, actually measured hydrological elements and the spawning amount of the domestic fish are associated, so that
key factors influencing spawning space-
time distribution of the domestic fish at the downstream of the reservoir are defined. The method has the advantages that the
key factors influencing the spawning space-
time distribution of the reservoir downstream domestic fish are found out through
statistical analysis of the multi-
source data, and the method is an effective way for accurately counting the key factors influencing the spawning space-time distribution of the reservoir downstream domestic fish.