A method for statistically analyzing
key factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution of spawning of domesticated fish downstream of a reservoir mainly includes early fish resource monitoring, hydrological element monitoring, numerical
simulation of river hydraulic conditions, and result analysis. Early fish resource monitoring mainly includes surface and mid-bottom layer sampling, on-site sample sorting and counting, culture and observation of live samples, long-term storage of dead samples after identification, cross-sectional coefficient
verification, and sample accuracy statistics. Hydrological element monitoring mainly involves
water level monitoring,
water temperature measurement, flow velocity distribution measurement, flow measurement, and large-section measurement. The numerical
simulation of river hydraulic conditions uses a two-dimensional hydrodynamic
mathematical model to calculate the hydrodynamic conditions of the spawning ground
river section. The result analysis correlates the hydrodynamic conditions within the calculation domain, the measured hydrological elements, and the spawning amount of domesticated fish, thereby clarifying the
key factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution of spawning of domesticated fish downstream of the reservoir. The
advantage of the present invention is that, by statistically analyzing multi-
source data, the
key factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution of spawning of domesticated fish downstream of the reservoir are identified, which is an effective way to accurately analyze the key factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution of spawning of domesticated fish downstream of the reservoir.