The invention discloses a two-stage interception type scrap isolation type motor shaft polishing machine based on an intermediary principle. The machine is composed of a segmentation type water curtain intervention noise weakening protection unit, an interaction type cooling and collecting integrated unit, a polishing rotation auxiliary unit, a motor shaft limiting unit, a motor shaft containing frame, a polishing supporting vertical plate, a bottom moving platform, a motor shaft supporting crank arm, a collecting auxiliary vertical plate, moving wheels and a motor shaft collecting supporting base. The invention belongs to the technical field of motor shaft machining machinery, and particularly relates to a two-stage interception type scrap isolation type motor shaft polishing machine based on an intermediary principle. Under the condition that no scrap collecting equipment or cooling equipment or other related sensors are involved, the interaction type cooling and collecting integrated unit is arranged, the cooling function on a motor shaft is creatively achieved, meanwhile, residual scraps attached to the motor shaft are removed and collected, and the technical problem difficult to solve that in the prior art, the motor shaft is driven to move underwater is solved.