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47results about How to "Long service period" patented technology

Reaction-type flame-retardant epoxy resin microcapsule and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a reaction-type flame-retardant epoxy resin microcapsule. The reaction-type flame-retardant epoxy resin microcapsule comprises a capsule core and a capsule wall, wherein the capsule core is 30 to 70 percent by mass of phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, and the capsule wall consists of the following ingredients by mass percent: 15 to 55 percent of phosphorus-containing acrylate, 15 to 45 percent of epoxy acrylate, 10 to 50 percent of a polymerizable emulsifier, 0.5 to 3 percent of an acrylate crosslink agent and 0.1 to 0.5 percent of a photoinitiator. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the microcapsule. The microcapsule has the following advantages that the flame resistance and self-repairing function are good, so that the microcapsule can be widely applied to the fields such as thermosetting self-repairing resin-based composite materials and coatings. The method for preparing the microcapsule adopts an ultraviolet interface in-situ polymerization method, so that not only is the process simple and less time consumed, but also the method is controllable, the safety of the prepared composite material can be improved, and the service life of the composite material can be prolonged.
Owner:广东润昌南星新材料有限公司

Method for preparing silk fibroin base bi-metal antibacterial coating

The invention discloses a method for preparing a silk fibroin base bi-metal antibacterial coating. The method comprises the following steps of: 1: adding silver nitrate powder and chloroauric acid powder into a silk fibroin solution to obtain a mixed solution A; 2: carrying out ultraviolet radiation on the mixed solution to obtain a mixed solution B; 3: dipping metal in a working solution to carryout light-avoidance dipping to obtain the metal of which the surface is provided with a polydopamine assistance layer; and 4: dipping the metal of which the surface is provided with the polydopamineassistance layer into the mixed solution B to form the silk fibroin base bi-metal antibacterial coating on the surface of the metal. Through the ultraviolet radiation, silk fibroin is subjected to in-situ reduction, the concentration of nano-silver particles and gold nanoparticles is lowered, meanwhile, since the polydopamine assistance layer is introduced into the surface of a metal substrate, the binding performance of the metal and the silk fibroin base bi-metal antibacterial coating is greatly enhanced, a long-term efficient synergetic sterilization function is realized, the problem of cell infection of an implant is effectively solved, and potential biotoxicity is reduced.
Owner:NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH

Method for preparing functional coating containing nano-silver antibacterial peptide on metal surface

The invention discloses a method for preparing a functional coating containing nano-silver antibacterial peptide on a metal surface. The method comprises the steps that step one, silver nitrate powder and antibacterial peptide powder are added into a silk fibroin solution to be mixed, and a mixed solution A is obtained; step two, the mixed solution A is subjected to ultraviolet radiation reduction to obtain a mixed solution B; step three, after standardization of a Tris solution, dopamine hydrochloride is added, the metal is soaked, and the metal with a polydopamine auxiliary layer on the surface is obtained; and step four, the metal with the polydopamine auxiliary layer on the surface is soaked in the mixed solution B, and the functional coating containing the nano-silver antibacterial peptide is formed on the surface of the metal. According to the invention, silver ions are reduced into nano-silver through silk fibroin by adopting an ultraviolet radiation method, the particle size and morphology of nano-silver particles are effectively controlled, coordination bonds are formed between antibacterial peptides and nano-silver, enrichment of the antibacterial peptides on the surfaces of the nano-silver particles is promoted, the antibacterial peptides are in a nano-scale dispersed state in the nano-silver-containing antibacterial peptide functional coating, and long-term high-efficiency sterilization under the condition of low antibacterial agent dosage is realized.
Owner:NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH

Preparation method and application of water-soluble hydrophobic-oilphobic modification material

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a water-soluble hydrophobic-oilphobic modification material. The material is manly prepared by hybridizing hydrophobic-oilphobic components and colloidal network, specific components mainly include a solvent, the hydrophobic-oilphobic components, a network body and a modifier; and mixing and reaction on solutions can be carried out soas to obtain the stable water-soluble hydrophobic-oilphobic modification material. The preparation method of the water-soluble hydrophobic-oilphobic modification material disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple process, low cost, strong adaptability and the like, raw materials are environmentally friendly and a human body is healthy and has no toxicity; and meanwhile, the preparedwater-soluble hydrophobic-oilphobic modification material can be mixed with the water in any proportions to obtain a mixture; and the mixture is added in the raw materials such as latex paint and finish-coat paint, so that the material has the properties, including hydrophobic property, oleophobic property, high strength, scrub resistance, stain resistance and the like, and can be applied to the fields of waterborne coatings for buildings, surface protection, oil-water separation, clothing decoration, outer-layer protection of electronic products and the like.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Laser strengthening technology for surface of steel rail of railway

InactiveCN105200198AImprove anti-stickingRaise the side grindLaser processingWear resistance
The invention discloses a laser strengthening technology for the surface of a steel rail of a railway. The laser strengthening technology includes the steps that the surface of the steel rail is quenched through lasers, and then a tempering technology is carried out on the steel rail through lasers. Microscopic structures of the steel rail are tempered martensite structures and are optimized with a laser processing technology, evenly-refined sorbite-or-troostite-similar tempered structures with the thickness of 0.8 mm to 1 mm can be obtained on the surface of the steel rail, high rigidity (HRC35-50) and high abrasion resistance are achieved, and meanwhile high bending strength and high fatigue strength are achieved; the sticking resistance, the creeping resistance, the squashing resistance, the side abrasion resistance and the corrugation resistance of the steel rail are improved accordingly. By means of the laser strengthening technology, corrugation, side abrasion and block falling of the steel rail are remarkably reduced on the premise that the mechanical performance such as bending strength, breaking tenacity and fatigue strength of the whole steel rail is guaranteed, the stability and the corrosion resistance of the steel rail are remarkably improved, the service life of the steel rail is remarkably prolonged, the replacement time of the steel rail is prolonged, the maintenance cost of the steel rail is saved, driving resistance is reduced, fuel is saved, and the service period of the steel rail of the railway is prolonged.
Owner:WUHAN TUANJIE DIANJIN LASER MFG TECH

Biogas generating pit for co-processing domestic garbage and human dejecta of rural scattered inhabitants

ActiveCN102174379ALower cost of livingAvoid the defects of low temperature and poor gas production in winterGas production bioreactorsWaste based fuelEnvironmental engineeringDomestic waste
The invention discloses a biogas generating pit for co-processing domestic garbage and human dejecta of rural scattered inhabitants. The biogas generating pit comprises a main fermenting tank, a second grille fermenting tank, human dejecta and domestic garbage inlets and biogas slurry and biogas residue outlets, wherein the human dejecta and the domestic garbage are delivered into the main fermenting tank through the dejecta and domestic garbage feed inlets; the main fermenting tank is connected with the second grille fermenting tank; a separating grille is arranged between the main fermenting tank and the second grille fermenting tank and used for separating biogas slurry and biogas residues; the second grille fermenting tank is connected with the biogas slurry outlet; and the main fermenting tank is connected with the biogas residue outlet. The biogas generating pit has the advantages of comprehensively considering the processing and resource utilization of the domestic garbage and the human dejecta, and overcoming the defect of the conventional underground biogas generating pit that gas production is low in winter because of low temperature. The biogas generating pit can turn the biogas slurry and the biogas residues into fertilizers and return into the field directly, and can provide an engineering reference for controlling rural widespread pollution and improving rural ecology and environment.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Clutch and reversing device

The invention discloses a clutch and reversing device comprising an input shaft part, a clutch and reversing part, an output shaft part, etc. The clutch and reversing device is characterized in that when a clutch slippage sleeve is arranged between an input shaft gear and an output shaft gear, steel balls in drill holes radially and uniformly distributed in sleeves of the input shaft gear and the output shaft gear are all positioned in countersink sections of an inner hole of the slippage sleeve, when an input shaft rotates, the steel balls are extruded out of input shaft ball sockets, and the input (or output) gear idles on the input shaft so as to realize the separation of a clutch. When the slippage sleeve moves towards the right side, transition inclined planes between the inner hole and countersinks of the slippage sleeve are gradually pressed down by the steel balls, then the steel balls are pressed and enter a circle of radially and uniformly distributed ball sockets at the right side of the input shaft, the input shaft and the output shaft gear are wedged into a whole, and an output shaft rotates along with the input shaft in the same direction; and the output shaft can rotate reversely when the slippage sleeve moves towards the left side. The clutch and reversing device can realize separation and reversion under the work condition of high rotation difference.
Owner:徐彬

Permanent pavement structure fatigue reliability evaluation method based on parameter bounded distribution

The invention discloses a permanent pavement structure fatigue reliability evaluation method based on parameter bounded distribution. The method comprises the following steps: 1) obtaining variability statistical characteristics of pavement design input parameters; 2) generating a random number conforming to a classic distribution model according to variability statistical characteristics of the obtained pavement design input parameters; (3) judging whether the generated random numbers conform to a specified interval range or not, and screening the random numbers conforming to the range until the random numbers conform to the parameter truncation distribution model of the specified statistical characteristics in the step (1); 4) establishing a limit state equation Z of a pavement structure fatigue index and an accumulated equivalent axis number; (5) judging the state of the structural performance function according to the steps (3) and (4); (6) setting the cycle index N, repeating the steps (2)-(5), and counting the number p of times when Zi is greater than 0 and the number q of times when Zi is less than 0; 7) based on the step 6), drawing a reliability convergence curve of p / (p + q), and judging reliability convergence; and 8) obtaining the reliability of the pavement structure.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Improved irradiation-resistant closed circuit television monitoring system

InactiveCN105262978AExtend working lifeReduces wastage of expensive equipment and componentsTelevision system detailsColor television detailsWorkloadNuclear power
The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear power station closed circuit television monitoring systems, and specifically discloses an improved irradiation-resistant closed circuit television monitoring system. The system comprises a display, a video matrix, a plurality of cameras, a switching follower and a relay control box, wherein the video matrix is connected with the relay control box through the switching follower; the relay control box is connected with respective independent power supplies of the plurality of cameras respectively; and the plurality of cameras are connected with the video matrix in order that video signals transmitted by the cameras are displayed on the display which is connected with the video matrix through the video matrix. According to the system, independent power supply control is implemented on irradiation-resistant cameras, so that the functions of conventional cameras are not influenced while the irradiation-resistant cameras are effectively protected. Through adoption of the system, the service lives of the irradiation-resistant cameras can be prolonged to two refueling cycles or more; subsequent investments of a user are reduced; investment benefits are increased; and the later-stage maintenance workload is lowered.
Owner:SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENG RES & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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