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55results about How to "Narrow down the frequency range" patented technology

Portable raman spectrometer based on spectral analysis of micro electro mechanical system

The invention provides a portable raman spectrometer based on spectral analysis of a micro electro mechanical system. On the basis of the micro electro mechanical system, the portable raman spectrometer comprises a laser light source, a raman probe head and a spectrum detection system of a spectrograph, wherein the laser light source comprises a semiconductor laser which is used for generating lasers, the power of the generated lasers is not less than 200 milliwatts, and the line width of the generated lasers is not greater than 0.2 nanometers; the raman probe head comprises a laser outputting optical path and a raman scattered light collecting optical path which does not comprise a light filter for filtering rayleigh scattered light; and the spectrograph comprises the spectrum detection system which sequentially consists of a focusing lens I, a digital micromirror device (DMD) module I, a collimating lens, a chromatic dispersion optical grid, a focusing lens II, a digital micromirror device (DMD) module II, a de-chromatic dispersion optical grid, a focusing lens III, a single-point detector and a signal processor. The portable raman spectrometer has the advantages of being capable of keeping the resolution ratio of spectrum detection and improving the sensitivity of spectrum detection, being suitable for detection on weak signals such as raman signals, and the like.
Owner:许春 +2

Frequency domain convolution blind source separation multi-band and multi-centroid clustering sorting method

The present invention discloses a frequency domain convolution blind source separation multi-band and multi-centroid clustering sorting method. The method comprises the steps of: (1) performing overlapping grouping of full-band signals, wherein the whole frequency band is uniformly divided into a plurality of sub bands, and overlapping frequency bands are arranged between the sub bands; (2) in each sub band, performing multi-centroid clustering and single-centroid clustering in order; (3) finding out frequency bands with failed sorting, performing resorting of the band signals to maximize thesum of coefficients of association of a separative signal amplitude envelope and a clustering center at the frequency band; and (4) traversing all the sub bands in order to complete sorting of the full-band signals. The frequency domain convolution blind source separation multi-band and multi-centroid clustering sorting method employs an overlapping sub-band multi-centroid clustering method to improve the clustering center, namely the precision of reference signals, reduce the probability of wrong arrangement among the sub bands. The simulation experiment shows that the method is good in accuracy, and can keep a good separation performance for the change of the short-time Fourier transform window in a certain range.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Double-focusing field electromagnetic tweezer implementation method based on time reversal spatial and temporal focusing mechanism

The invention discloses a double-focusing field electromagnetic tweezer implementation method based on a time reversal spatial and temporal focusing mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic wave non-contact operation and control. According to the implementation method, a TR electromagnetic wave spatial and temporal focusing transmission mechanism is used as foundation, and two parallel focusing spots are generated through a planar time reversal mirror; and a hollow region with extremely weak electromagnetic field strength generated by an electromagnetic interference cancellation mechanism is generated between the two focusing spots to form an electromagnetic field gradient trap to generate required thrust and gradient force, so as to catch or control tiny particles with electric neutrality or weak current. Compared with a single-spot electromagnetic wave focusing field, the double-focusing field can remarkably lower scattering force, improve the gradient force of the electromagnetic field trap, and overcome the shortcomings of relatively weak dynamic action of the electromagnetic wave at frequency band of less than optical frequency band; in addition, the trap depth of the electromagnetic field can be increased, and the stability of the electromagnetic field at frequency band of less than optical frequency band in catching and controlling particles can be improved; and in addition, a large amount of particles with electric neutrality or weak current can be constrained in the narrow and long hollow region at the same time.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Balance microstrip line transition full-mode dual-ridged integrated waveguide feed dipole printed antenna

The invention provides a balance microstrip line transition full-mode dual-ridged integrated waveguide feed dipole printed antenna which relates to a dipole printed antenna, and particularly to a balance microstrip line transition full-mode dual-ridged integrated waveguide feed dipole printed antenna. The invention solves the problems that the traditional balance microstrip line feed antenna can not be beneficial to application to an occasion needing longer feed distance due to larger radiation loss and a substrate integrated waveguide single-mode working bandwidth is narrower. A left oscillator and a right oscillator are symmetrically printed on the upper surface of the other end of an intermediate medium substrate along a center line of the intermediate medium substrate, the straight side of the left oscillator and the straight side of the right oscillator are respectively in parallel to the center line of the intermediate medium substrate and are far away from the center line, the arc-shaped side of the left oscillator is connected with a short balance microstrip line on the upper surface of the intermediate medium substrate, a load wafer is connected with the arc-shaped side of the left oscillator, and the middle of the arc-shaped side of the right oscillator is provided with a fourth metalized through hole. The invention is used in the field of radio.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Combined semicircular dipole printed antenna of balance microstrip line transition waveguide feed

The invention provides a combined semicircular dipole printed antenna of balance microstrip line transition waveguide feed, which relates to a dipole printed antenna of balance microstrip line transition waveguide feed, and particularly to a combined semicircular dipole printed antenna of balance microstrip line transition waveguide feed. The invention solves the problems of poorer complanation, ultra-wideband, miniaturization, balance feed and directional diagraph symmetry of the traditional ultra-bandwidth antenna. A left oscillator assembly and a right oscillator assembly are symmetrically printed on the upper surface of the other end of an intermediate medium substrate along a center line of the intermediate medium substrate, the left oscillator assembly comprises a first semiwafer, a second semiwafer and a third semiwafer which are sequentially overlapped along the width direction of the intermediate medium substrate, a transition sheet is printed on the lower surface of the other end of the intermediate medium substrate, and is connected with a short balance microstrip line on the lower surface of the intermediate medium substrate, and a fourth metalized through hole is arranged in the first semiwafer of the right oscillator assembly. The invention is used in the field of radio.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Low-frequency sound absorption covering layer containing cylindrical scatterers with parameters changing in gradient mode

PendingCN113808563AGood underwater low-frequency sound absorptionSimple structureSound producing devicesRubber layered productsFrequency bandSiloxane
The invention relates to a low-frequency sound absorption covering layer containing cylindrical scatterers with parameters changing in a gradient mode. The low-frequency sound absorption covering layer comprises a sealing layer, a sound absorption layer and a base layer, wherein the sound absorption layer is formed by periodically arranging a plurality of identical cuboid units, a sealing layer is attached to the front surface of the sound absorption layer to guarantee water tightness, and the base layer is attached to the lower surface of the sound absorption layer to simulate a shell of an underwater structure. Three cylindrical scatterers are arranged in each unit of the sound absorption layer from top to bottom. Each cylindrical scatterer is formed by wrapping the side face of a cylindrical cavity with two layers of elastic rubber having the same thickness and different moduli. The sealing layer and the sound absorption layer are made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) silicone rubber, and the base layer is made of a steel material. The problem that the low-frequency sound absorption performance is poor due to the fact that a single material is adopted is solved, the moduli and the thicknesses of coating layers in the cylindrical scatterers are designed to be in gradient change, so the frequency range of a sound absorption frequency band can be effectively reduced, and a sound absorption coefficient is improved. The covering layer is high in designability and suitable for being applied to the aspects of low-frequency vibration reduction and noise reduction.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

A high-speed rail running speed estimation method using speed scanning

The invention discloses a high-speed rail running speed estimation method utilizing speed scanning. The method comprises the following steps that: an amplitude spectrum template function is designed according to a running speed and the typical parameters of high-speed rail trains in China; signals excited when a high-speed rail passes through are intercepted in the seismic data of a single-detector; Fourier transformation is performed on the intercepted signals, so that the amplitude spectrum of the intercepted signals can be obtained; the cumulative function of the signal energy spectrum is calculated, a frequency interval where most energy of the signal energy spectrum is located is determined; cross-correlation is carried out on the amplitude spectrum template function and the actual amplitude spectrum; a maximum cross correlation coefficient in all cross correlation coefficients, and a speed corresponding to the maximum cross correlation coefficient are searched; with the speed adopted as a base point, a speed change interval is narrowed, and an amplitude spectrum template function is re-established; and cross-correlation calculation is performed on the amplitude spectrum template function and the actual amplitude spectrum again; and a speed corresponding to a maximum cross correlation coefficient is searched, and the speed is recorded as the final estimated speed vfinal of the running of the train.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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