The invention relates to a circular-tube-shaped externally-insulated narrow-size lens body of a scanning probe microscope. The circular-tube-shaped externally-insulated narrow-size lens body comprisesa circular-tube-shaped insulated frame, a circular-tube-shaped piezoelectric motor, a circular-tube-shaped scanning unit, a probe and a sample table, the circular-tube-shaped piezoelectric motor is fixed on one internal end of the circular-tube-shaped insulated frame coaxially, a stepping direction of a free end of the circular-tube-shaped piezoelectric motor coincides with an axial direction ofthe circular-tube-shaped insulated frame, the sample table is arranged at the other end of the circular-tube-shaped insulated frame, the circular-tube-shaped scanning unit comprises a sliding block, asliding block spring piece, a circular-tube-shaped four-quadrant XYZ piezoelectric scanning tube and the probe, the sliding block spring piece elastically presses a sliding rod onto the circular-tube-shaped insulated frame, an axial direction of the sliding block coincides with that of the circular-tube-shaped insulated frame, one end of the sliding block points to the free end of the circular-tube-shaped piezoelectric motor, and the other end of the sliding block is coaxially provided with the circular-tube-shaped four-quadrant XYZ piezoelectric scanning tube. The scanning probe microscope lens body is narrow in size, free from conducting loops on a cross section, applicable to extreme physical conditions including extremely-low-temperature conditions, high-intensity magnetic fields andthe like, and particularly applicable to quick-change magnetic fields.