The invention relates to an instrument used for environmental 
science research, and specifically relates to a 
microorganism BOD measuring 
system for continuous 
oxygen supply capable of providing accurate 
temperature control. The 
system has the working principle that under the conditions of constant temperature and normal pressure, biological degradation is carried out on microorganisms in a reaction 
bottle, O2 is consumed for generating CO2, after CO2 is absorbed by an absorbent, the pressure inside the reaction 
bottle is reduced, 
pressure difference is generated, and a circuit inside a U-shaped 
pipe is communicated. The current inside the U-shaped 
pipe is too small, and the starting of a 
direct current power supply module cannot be triggered. Therefore, an electrical 
signal is amplified to control the starting of the 
direct current power supply 
assembly through a micro 
signal amplifier, a CuSO4 solution inside an 
electrolysis bottle is electrolyzed to generate O2, and simultaneously the quantity of 
electric charge of 
electrolysis is recorded by a 
coulombmeter; and when O2 is supplemented into the reaction bottle, the 
pressure difference inside the pressure gage with the U-shaped 
pipe disappears, the circuit is disconnected, the 
direct current power supply 
assembly is turned off, the 
electrolysis bottle stops electrolysis, and the 
coulombmeter stops recording. Due to the fact that the 
oxygen consumption is in direct proportion to the quantity of 
electric charge of electrolysis, the electric quantity consumed by the electrolysis bottle is accurately monitored by the 
coulombmeter, and the BOD value is converted through the electric quantity.