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43 results about "Acrosome formation" patented technology

The acrosome is an organelle that develops over the anterior half of the head in the spermatozoa (sperm cells) of many animals including humans. It is a cap-like structure derived from the Golgi apparatus. Acrosome formation is fully completed 5–10 years after testicular maturation.

Frozen semen diluent formula for flocks and herds as well as making method

The invention provides a frozen semen diluent formula for flocks and herds, and the formula of each 100mL of diluent comprises the following components: 1.35-1.55g of citric acid, 2.4-2.6g of trihydroxymethyl aminomethane (tris), 1.0-1.2g of glucose, 4.5-6.8ml of glycerol, 18.0-21ml of yolk, 4.5-7.5ml of bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.45-0.75ml of vitamin B12, 50000-100000IU of benzylpenicillin potassium, 50000-100000IU of streptomycin sulfate and the balance of distilled water. The formula provided by the invention is low in cost, simple and convenient in preparation and using and operation steps, capable of effectively improving the sperm motility, the acrosome integrity rate and the plasmalemma integrity rate, and capable of reducing the sperm aberration rate.
Owner:尹旭升

Antifreeze used for freezing and preserving boar semens as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses an antifreeze used for freezing and preserving boar semens as well as preparation and application thereof. The antifreeze used for freezing and preserving the boar semens, which is provided by the invention, contains pigeon egg yolk and concretely comprises the following components in parts by volume: 82 to 90 of freezing base liquid and 10 to 18 of pigeon egg yolk. The antifreeze used for freezing and preserving the boar semens, which is provided by the invention, has simple preparation method, easy material acquirement, reliable effect and easy popularization, is suitable for insemination after long-time preservation and long-distance transportation after the artificial insemination of the frozen semens of the tubules of boars and the ultra-low temperature freezing of the semens of the boars, can obviously enhance the survival rate of the semens, the integrity of the acrosomes and the integrity of the plasmalemma after the boar semens are frozen and unfrozen, and keeps the insemination activity of the boar semens.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Preserving liquid for swine sperm

ActiveCN101731199AExceeding artificial insemination requirementsDead animal preservationSodium bicarbonateVitamin C
The invention relates to preserving liquid for sperm, in particular to the preserving liquid for swine sperm, and belongs to the technical field of animal reproduction. The preserving liquid for the swine sperm comprises the following components: 25.5 to 35.0g / l of anhydrous dextrose, 5.1 to 7.0 g / l of trisodium citrate, 1 to 10 g / l of sodium bicarbonate, 2 to 4g / l of EDTA, 1 to 3g / l of potassium chloride, 2.4 to 3.4g / l of citric acid, 8.5 to 9.5g / l of trihydroxymethylaminomethane, 0.26 to 1g / l of amikacin and 0.2 to 1g / l of vitamin C. Through detection, in the swine sperm preserved by the preserving liquid, the sperm viability reaches 0.60 to 0.85 and the integrity rate of sperm acrosome reaches 90 percent, which excess the requirement of the current artificial fertilization.
Owner:HANGZHOU DONGYUAN BIOLOGICAL TECH

Frozen semen diluent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a novel frozen semen diluent used for improving the freeze-thaw quality and fertilization rate of frozen bovine semen and a preparation method thereof. Every 100ml of the prepared frozen semen diluent contains 0.9-1.2g of sodium citrate, 3-5g of sucrose, 18-22ml of yelk, 4-7ml of glycerin, 6-9mg of vitamin E, 500-700mg of vitamin C, 35mg of spectinomycin and 80 thousand units of gentamicin. The invention adds VE and VC into the semen diluent for the first time, so as to increase the motility rate and acrosome integrity of the frozen sperm as well as the activity of antioxidant enzyme in seminal plasma, thus improving the quality and fertilization rate of the freeze-thaw sperm.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Cow sex-control sperm freezing preservation seminal fluid dilution

The invention relates to a method for freezing and storing diluted semen of cow. Wherein, the invention is characterized in that: preparing said diluted semen into A, B, C, D deals; mixing them with right ratio; adding 5-20% pig semen into C and D deals, to improve the semen acrosome integral rate of cow semen control liquid, and reduce the density of semen, to save cost. The experiment has proved that the semen survival rate of stored diluted semen can reach 50.88-62.88%, while the average number is 57.41%, which is 15.13% higher than traditional method, and the semen acrosome integral rate can reach 50.88-53.20%, while the average number is 51.90%, which is 7.0% higher than traditional method.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Freezing diluent for seminal fluid of livestock

The invention relates to a freezing diluent for a seminal fluid of livestock. Every 100 ml of the freezing diluent comprises components as follows: 2.71 g of trihydroxymethyl aminomethane, 1.4 g of citric acid, 1.0 g of monosaccharide, 5-20 ml of fresh yolk, 0-10 ml of a permeable protecting agent, 0.1 million IU of penicillin, 0.1 million IU of streptomycin, 0.05-5 g of polyvinyl alcohol and the balance of ultrapure water. The common high-molecular polymer polyvinyl alcohol serving as an ice crystal inhibitor replaces natural antifreeze protein and is applied to the cryopreservation research of the seminal fluid of livestock for the first time. The survival rate of unfrozen sperms is about 75%, the activity is 50% or higher, the acrosome completeness is 65% or higher, the plasma membrane completeness is about 50%, and the non-return rate after artificial insemination is 70% or higher.
Owner:YUNNAN ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY INST +1

Compositions and methods for regulating sas1r

InactiveUS20100183617A1Preserve ovarian reserveCompound screeningApoptosis detectionSperm proteinEmbryo
The present invention provides compositions and methods useful for regulating fertilization and for use as a contraceptive based on the discovery herein of an oocyte specific protein, SAS1R (Sperm Acrosomal SLLP1 Receptor), which is a sperm protein receptor. Six SAS1R variants, including the full length SAS1R, were identified. mSLLP1 and SAS1R co-localized to oocytes and to acrosomes of acrosome-reacted sperm. Interactions between mSLLP1 and SAS1R were demonstrated by far-western analysis, in a yeast two-hybrid system under stringent selection conditions, and by immunoprecipitation of SAS1R by anti-mSLLP1 as well as the converse. Purified recombinant SAS1R was found to have protease activity, to inhibit fertilization in-vitro, and to induce an immune response in females. Together, the results suggest SAS1R is a proteolytically active, oocyte and early embryo specific oolemmal metalloprotease receptor for the sperm intra-acrosomal ligand SLLP1 and is a target for regulating fertilization and as a contraceptive.
Owner:UNIV OF VIRGINIA ALUMNI PATENTS FOUND

Antifreezer for diluting boar semen

InactiveCN101392236AObjective assessment of fertilization potentialProlong survival timeDead animal preservationTissue cultureSodium bicarbonateYolk
The invention relates to an antifreeze agent for diluting pig sperm, pertaining to the technical field of animal breeding. The antifreeze agent is prepared by N-acetyl-D-dextrosamine, hyaluronic acid, amido-sodium-lauryl sulfuric ester, glucose, trihydroxymethyl aminomethane, sodium citrate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium chloride, bactericide, distilled water and the like, wherein, the N-acetyl-D-dextrosamine can stimulate the emulsification function of the amido-sodium-lauryl sulfuric ester, enhances the protection function of the amido-sodium-lauryl sulfuric ester and yolk, the hyaluronic acid and the amido-sodium-lauryl sulfuric ester can effectively inhibit the damage rate of freezing and thawing sperm plasma membrane and DNA and improve the quality of freezing and thawing sperm, the glucose is the energy source for metabolism in vitro of the sperm, and the sodium citrate can maintain the osmotic pressure balance between diluted antifreeze agent environment and the internal environment of the sperm. The antifreeze agent for diluting pig sperm can effectively prolong the survival time of pig sperms for ultra-low temperature cryopreservation, and improve the liveliness of the freezing and thawing pig sperms, the integrity of plasma membrane and the integrity of acrosome.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Natural vegetable feed additive for stud ram

InactiveCN101513228AEnhance sexIncrease the number of climbsAnimal feeding stuffActinoliteSide effect
A natural vegetable feed additive for stud ram relates to a feed additive for stud ram, which solves the problems of body situation reducing, libido and semen quality reducing of the ram during the service period, not high conception rate of ewe and service life reducing of the ram during the service period. The invention employs the prescription of the following components, which namely consists of Epimedium, dodder, actinolite, campanumaea pilosula, Rehmannia Glutinosa and Charred Triplet. The product of the invention enhances the sexual behavior of the ram, and remarkably improves the indexes like the sperm viability, sperm density, and ejaculatory amount, does not have side effects to the cloud characteristic of the sperm, the pH, the sperm abnormal rate, and the abnormal rate of acrosome, and can simultaneously prolong the service life of the stud ram by 1 to 1.5 years.
Owner:NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S

Culture-medium of pig semen and method for processing pig semen

InactiveCN101595866AKeep activeMeet the requirements for artificial inseminationDead animal preservationYolkAnimal science
The invention discloses a culture-medium of pig semen. Per 100ml of the culture-medium contains the following components: 5-20 g of lactose, 0.005-0.05 g of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, 0.05-0.5 g of DHA, 1.0-5.0 ml of glycerine, 0.2-1.5 ml of OEP, 10-40 ml of yolk and 50,000-200,000 IU of penicillin and / or streptomycin. The invention also discloses a method for processing the pig semen. Proved by detection, the activity of the pig semen processed by the method reaches 0.3-0.6, and the acrosome integrity exceeds 50 percent, thereby completely conforming to the requirement of artificial fertilization at present.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Spermatozoon acrosome enzyme activity quantitative determination reagent and detecting method thereof

This invention discloses one sperm acrosin activity quantifying testing agent, which comprises depressor, buffer liquid, terminal liquid and bottom liquid, wherein the said bottom liquid comprises N-ª
Owner:深圳华康生物医学工程有限公司

Fluorescent staining method of evaluating sperm motility of tree shrew

The invention provides a fluorescent staining method of evaluating sperm motility of a tree shrew. The fluorescent staining method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a TALP-HEPES sperm rinse; (2) collecting sperms; (3) washing the sperms; (4) staining; and (5) detecting by a microscope. According to the fluorescent staining method provided by the invention, by utilization of the characteristics that Hoeches 333422 and PI are different in reaction to dead and alive sperms and can be excited by a laser with a same wavelength, fluorescent staining is carried out on sperms of the tree shrew, and the sperm motility can be accurately detected without needing to switch a light source; in addition, as the two dyes respectively emit red and blue fluorescence after being excited by the laser, a dye which emits green fluorescence can also be introduced to detect the integrity of sperm acrosomes while the motility is detected, and the sperm motility and the integrity of the sperm acrosomes of the tree shrew are accurately detected by virtue of a fluorescence microscope or a flow cytometer.
Owner:YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for analyzing and identifying mammal Y sperm typing by using identification protein

The present invention belongs to the technical field of immunoassay, and more particularly relates to a method for analyzing and identifying the mammal Y sperm typing by using an identification protein. According to the present invention, by using immunofluorescence, immunoblotting and flow cytometry analysis, the gene protein TSPY expressed and positioned at the Y sperm acrosome part in the Y sperm is determined, and can be used as the Y sperm identification antigen protein in the separation of the X sperm and the Y sperm of mammal; the Y sperm identification protein TSPY can be used as the Y sperm identification antigen protein in the separation of the X sperm and the Y sperm in the mammal semen, wherein the mammal comprises cow, sheep, pigs, rabbits, horses and the like, and does not comprises humans; and the Y sperm identification protein has advantages of accuracy, rapidness, simpleness, low cost, simple equipment, low harm on sperm and the like in the separation of the X sperm and the Y sperm, and is suitable for animal production.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Acrosome reaction kit, method for inducing acrosome reaction and detection and method for evaluating acrosome reaction condition

The invention discloses an acrosome reaction kit, which comprises tissue slide preserving fluid, a fluorescent conjugate and a fluorescent sealing solid liquid, wherein each 100 ml of the tissue slide preserving fluid contains 0.5ml of glutaraldehyde, 5ml of methanol, 2ml of ethanol, 0.2g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), 1ml of formalin and the balance of purified water. The kit can carry out a sperm-induced acrosome reaction and detection; and if calcium ion induction is not carried out, the kit can carry out the acrosome reaction condition evaluation and the acrosome integrity determination. By the tissue slide preserving fluid, the test process for the sperm-induced acrosome reaction and detection is carried out by two parts, samples and test results which are obtained in the first part can be preserved and the final test result cannot be influenced if the operations of the second part are carried out in the subsequent 72 hours, so that the work intensity can be relieved. The fluorescence of a fluorescent staining system is strong and cannot be attenuated after being stabilized for 15 days, so that the detection result is more stable and is easy to interprete and the repeatability of the result can be ensured. The kit and a determination method can be clinically applied and popularized.
Owner:BRED LIFE SCI TECH

Preparation method of porcine frozen semen diluent

The invention discloses a preparation method of a porcine frozen semen diluent. The diluents comprises the following components by weight, and the preparation steps of the diluent includes: S1: material taking, S2: pH value adjustment, S3: fresh egg yolk adding, S4: centrifugation, S5: standing, and S6: filtration. The inositol compound employed in the invention can effectively reduce the formation of ice crystals formed in a semen freezing process, reduce the mechanical injury of ice crystals on sperms, and finally improve the motility rate, vitality, acrosome integrity, plasmolemma integrityand other technical indexes of porcine frozen semen, wherein penicillin and streptomycin mainly play the role of sterilization and microbial growth; monosaccharide is used as the main energy substance; citric acid and trihytdroxymethyl aminomethane interact to mainly serve as a buffer solution for decreasing sperm motility, thereby prolonging sperm lifetime and maintaining the fertilizing capability.
Owner:JILIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Ultralow temperature cryopreservation method of macaca primate semen

InactiveCN101843238AImprove recovery activityImprove completenessDead animal preservationPrimateGlycerol
The invention relates to an ultralow temperature cryopreservation method of macaca primate semen, belonging to an animal breeding method and comprising the following steps: dissolving Tris, TES, lactose, glucose, raffinose, sodiumpenicillinG, streptomycin sulphate and the like in water, centrifuging, taking supernate, preparing the supernate into semen diluent, adding glycerol to prepare deicing fluid, diluting the semen by using diluent, cooling the temperature to 4 DEG C, mixing with the dicing fluid precooled to 4 DEG C with the same volume, subpackaging into frozen straws, cooling by utilizing liquid nitrogen steam, and placing in liquid nitrogen at the temperature of minus 196 DEG C for preservation. When in use, the semen is defrosted and revived. The method in the invention can improve the revived motion range, the survival time, the plasma membrane and acrosome completeness and the fertility rate of the frozen sperm of the macaca primate.
Owner:昆明亚灵生物科技有限公司

Human spermatozoa cryoprotectant

The invention provides a cryoprotectant suitable for cryopreservation of human spermatozoa. The cryoprotectant mainly comprises the following components: sodium citrate, trihydroxymethyl aminomethane,N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)metyl]-2-aminopropanesulfonic acid, glycerinum and mycose. The provided cryoprotectant does not have ingredients of animal origin such as yolk, and thus, potential biological safety hazards are avoided. Compared with the prior art, the cryoprotectant has the advantages that if the human spermatozoa is subjected to cryopreservation by the cryoprotectant, the recovery can be better after the human spermatozoa is unfrozen, the number of recovered forward moving spermatozoa is large, the forward moving ability is good, meanwhile, the spontaneous acrosome reaction rate and DNA fragmentation rate of the recovered spermatozoa are low, namely, the number of spermatozoa with complete acrosome is large, nuclear injury of the spermatozoa is small, and protecting ability to functions of the spermatozoa is better.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Diluent for preserving rabbit sperms at normal temperature and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a diluent for preserving rabbit sperms at normal temperature and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of animal reproduction. The diluent is prepared by adding water into 30-40g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, 15-20g of citric acid, 6-15g of dextrose, 0.5-1g of potassium chloride, 0.2-0.5g of glutathione and 0.05-0.1g of kanamycin until the total volume reaches 1L; and the pH value of the diluent is 6.8-7.0. By using the diluent, the rabbit sperms can be preserved for a short time, and the sperm viability can be 0.7 and the acrosome integrity rate can be 87% after the rabbit sperms are preserved by using the diluent for 48 hours at normal temperature, thus the sperm viability and the acrosome integrity rate exceed the requirements of artificial insemination of rabbits, the conception rate is up to 89.4%, and the conception rate reaches or is superior to those obtained by using the similar import diluents. Meanwhile, the diluent provided by the invention is used and stored more conveniently, and the diluent can be instant availably at the time of artificial insemination, thus being convenient and quick. The diluent is prepared simply and can be used for lowering the cost of the artificial insemination of the rabbits.
Owner:青岛康大食品有限公司

Nutritional antifreeze diluting agent for improving sperm in-vitro storage and preparation method of nutritional antifreeze diluting agent

InactiveCN107094755AIncrease vitalityImproves acrosomal integrityDead animal preservationPenicillinAcrosome formation
The invention discloses a nutritional antifreeze diluting agent for improving sperm in-vitro storage and a preparation method of the nutritional antifreeze diluting agent. The nutritional antifreeze diluting agent is prepared from carbohydrates, a cytomembrane stabilizing agent, amino acids, Tris, glycerin, citric acid, penicillin, disodium edetate and double distilled water, wherein the pH is 6.9-7.2, and the osmotic pressure is 300mOsM. Sperm motility, acrosome integrity and plasmolemma permeability are all improved to different extents while the sperm malformation rate is decreased, and remarkable effects are achieved. By application of the nutritional antifreeze diluting agent to boar semen, farrowing rate and live farrowing quantity of sows can be increased, and reproductive performances of the sows are improved.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Single ultraviolet light excited fluorescent staining method used for evaluating sperm activity of Kunming wolf dogs

The invention discloses a single ultraviolet light excited fluorescent staining method used for evaluating sperm activity of Kunming wolf dogs. The method is realized by virtue of four steps of preparing a TCG sperm washing solution, washing sperms, staining and detecting with a microscope. According to the method disclosed by the invention, two types of fluorescent dyes which can be excited by ultraviolet light of a same wavelength are adopted to perform fluorescent staining on sperms of Kunming wolf dogs, and the sperm activity can be accurately identified without switching a light source; and moreover, one of the two types of fluorescent dyes emits red fluorescent light and the other one emits blue fluorescent light after laser excitation, so that the activity is detected, a dye emitting green fluorescent light can be introduced to detect acrosome integrality. The fluorescent staining method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, accurate in result and high in reliability, and the sperm activity of the Kunming wolf dogs and the acrosome integrality can be accurately detected by using a fluorescence microscope or a flow cytometry.
Owner:YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Composition and method to increase mammalian sperm function

A composition of matter for increasing the motility and / or percentage of intact acrosomes (PIA) in sperm is described. The composition includes, in combination, an amount of FAA and an amount of TIMP-2, wherein the amounts are effective to increase the motility, the PIA, or the motility and PIA of sperm contacted with the composition. The composition can be used as a cryopreservation medium for sperm.
Owner:TMI LAB INT

Antibody against rat postacrosome reaction sperm and utilization thereof

InactiveUS6844164B1Accurate and conveniently methodEvaluate the fertility of spermatozoa accuratelyChemiluminescene/bioluminescenceEnzymologyAcrosome reactionFertility
An antibody biding specifically to rat's acrosome reacted sperm is produced and hybridomas (FARS-91 and FARS-92 strains) capable of stably proliferating are obtained by fusing mouse spleen cells having a high antibody titer against rat's acrosome reacted sperm with mouse-origin myeloma cells and screening fused cells reacting strongly with rat's acrosome reacted sperm. From these hybridomas, monoclonal antibodies selectively binding to rat's acrosome reacted sperm can be obtained. Thus, a diagnostic method for evaluating fertility of rat's spermatozoa is presented.
Owner:FUSO PHARMA INDS

Balanus seat, acrosome, and nail cabin linkage transmission mechanism

PendingCN108478261AEasy resectionQuick and easy suture handlingSurgical staplesEngineeringAcrosome formation
The invention discloses a balanus seat, an acrosome, and a nail cabin linkage transmission mechanism. The balanus seat, the acrosome, and the nail cabin linkage transmission mechanism comprise the balanus seat, the acrosome, a drive mechanism, a pulling rod and a lock catch mechanism, the front end of the acrosome is sleeved with the nail cabin, and the balanus seat is arranged at the front end ofthe nail cabin; a circumcising cutter is arranged in the acrosome, the acrosome is used for driving the front end of the circumcising cutter and the front end of the nail cabin to be in abutting connection with the balanus seat under the drive of the drive mechanism, an abutting portion in abutting connection with the acrosome is arranged on the pulling rod, and the lock catch mechanism is suitable for locking the pulling rod before the acrosome does not abut on the abutting portion; the balanus seat, the acrosome, and the nail cabin linkage transmission mechanism can solve the problems in the prior art that during the circumcision process, the linking time among various steps is long, the damage to tissues is large, the circumcision efficiency is low, and resetting of the circumcising cutter and unlocking of the lock catch mechanism cannot be carried out synchronously.
Owner:JIANG XI YUAN SHENG LANG HE MEDICAL EQUIP

Swine semen freezing protecting agent and cryopreserving method for swine semen by using same

The invention relates to a swine semen freezing protecting agent and a cryopreserving method for swine semen by using the same. The swine semen freezing protecting agent is prepared from the followingcomponents in parts by weight: 2.5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of citric acid, 3 parts of coconut oil monoethanolamide, 2.5 parts of hyaluronic acid, 1.5 parts of skimmed milk, 1.2 parts of trehalose,0.07 part of penicillin sodium, 0.2 part of streptomycin sulfate, 95 parts of double distilled water, 23 parts of fresh yolk, 3.5 parts of glycerin, 1.5 parts of astaxanthin and 5 parts of extract ofradix rehmanniae praeparata. The cryopreserving method comprises the following steps of firstly, collecting the swine semen, centrifuging, and filtering, so as to obtain the swine semen A; pouring onepart of swine semen A into an experiment bottle, and adding two parts of freezing protecting agent to thin; finally, adding into liquid nitrogen, and cryopreserving. The swine semen freezing protecting agent has the advantages that the freezing protecting agent is reasonably compounded, so that the cryopreserving effect of the swine semen is improved under the function of the components; the survival rate, acrosome integrity and plasmalemma integrity of the swine semen are improved; the insemination activity and use effect of the swine semen are guaranteed.
Owner:TONGLING XINMENGXIANG AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD

Sheep seminal fluid cryopreservation diluent and method

The invention discloses a sheep seminal fluid cryopreservation diluent and method, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The diluent comprises the following components:12-29 g of glucose, 10-50 g of sucrose, 8-13 g of sodium citrate, 600 thousand to 1.20 million IU of penicillin, 600 thousand to 1.20 million IU of streptomycin and 1000 mL of distilled water. The seminal fluid and the diluent are mixed at the ratio of 1 to 4 and stored in a small battle, and the small battle is wrapped with 4 to 8 layers of gauze and then placed in a refrigerator at 0-5 DEG C. The effectivesurvival time of the diluent is not less than 100 hours; the total survival time is not less than 140 hours; the survival index is not less than 69; the acrosome integrity rate after 48 hours of preservation is not less than 72%; the deformity rate after 48 hours of preservation is not more than 18%; substances used in the preparation of the diluent are all chemical reagents, animal derived substances such as yolk or milk are not contained, the safety and reliability are achieved, the quality is excellent, the cost is low, and the preparation method of the diluent is easy.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Improved crystal violet staining method for detecting sperm acrosome

InactiveCN107807032AEnhanced dye affinityReliable Analysis ReportPreparing sample for investigationStainingThermostat
The invention belongs to the technical field of sperm acrosome detection, and discloses an improved crystal violet staining method for detecting sperm acrosome. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an improved gelatin film; liquefying collected fresh seminal fluid, subjecting seminal fluid to centrifugation, discarding seminal plasma, suspending precipitates in a phosphate buffer solution, placing the buffer solution in a thermotank, evenly paving sperm suspension on the gelatin film, incubating the sperms in a thermotank with a temperature of 37 DEG C, after 30 minutes, takingout sperm suspension for microscopic examination; dropwise adding a crystal violet dyeing solution on a fixed smear, carrying out dyeing for 1 to 3 minutes, washing the smear by water to remove excessdyes; dropwise adding a Lugol iodine solution, after one minute, washing the smear by water, then dropwise adding alcohol (95%) to perform color separation, shaking the glass slide until the purple color is not faded, washing the smear by flowing water, and carrying out microscopic examination after drying. A simple and rapid dyeing medium adopted by the crystal violet staining method can enhancethe cell dyeing affinity, through a discoloring treatment, the binding strength between a fuel and a polluted object can be measured, the structural difference of cells can be discriminated, and thesituation of sperm acrosome is well displayed.
Owner:高晓勤 +1
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