Disclosed herein is a composition for the treatment and prevention of allergic inflammatory diseases comprising N-hydroxy-4-{5- [4- (5-isopropyl-2-methyl-l, 3-thiazol-4- yl)phenoxy]pentoxy}-benzamidine, 4-{5- [4- (5-isopropyl-2- methyl-1, 3-thiazol-4-yl)phenoxy]pentoxy}-benzamidine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The composition exhibits excellent medicinal effects on allergic inflammatory diseases, with a great reduction in typical chronic inflammation symptoms, such as an increase of eosinophil level in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, total leukocyte level and eosinophil level in blood, the hypertrophy or hyperplasia of bronchial epithelium due to an increase in the number of mucus cells, a reduction in alveolar surface area resulting from the hypertrophy of alveolar walls, and the infiltration of inflammatory cells.