This invention, in the field of geophysical electromagnetic exploration technology, discloses a
system and method for evaluating the grouting effect at the working face based on the charge-
induced polarization method. A power supply device and a receiving device are deployed around the grouting
drill rod at the working face. The power supply device includes power supply electrodes that directly charge the
water body. The receiving device includes multiple non-polarized electrodes uniformly distributed on the working face. The method includes: after the power
supply current stabilizes, injecting a high-
conductivity, high-polarization solution into the
water body in front of the working face, and during the injection of
grout into the
water body in front of the working face, acquiring the
electric field components received by the multiple non-polarized electrodes. For the data received at the same time, the distribution data of electrical parameters at the working face are calculated to determine the changes in the distribution of the water body in front of the working face, and to infer the
grout migration and solidification process. By setting up power supply electrodes directly connected to the water body in front of the working face,
observation data can be acquired in real time before and during grouting, realizing
dynamic monitoring of the grouting effect during the grouting process.