212 results about "Total work" patented technology

A method for providing an estimate of brake pad thickness. The method employs fusion of sensors, if used, and driver brake modeling to predict the vehicle brake pad life. An algorithm is employed that uses various inputs, such as brake pad friction material properties, brake pad cooling rate, brake temperature, vehicle mass, road grade, weight distribution, brake pressure, brake energy, braking power, etc. to provide the estimation. The method calculates brake work using total work minus losses, such as aerodynamic drag resistance, engine braking and / or braking power as braking torque times velocity divided by rolling resistance to determine the brake rotor and lining temperature. The method then uses the brake temperature to determine the brake pad wear, where the wear is accumulated for each braking event. A brake pad sensor can be included to provide one or more indications of brake pad thickness from which the estimation can be revised.

The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and in particular relates to an electric cooker and a heating control method thereof. The electric cooker comprises a pot body, a pot cover, an inner pot and a heater arranged under the inner pot; the inside of the pot body is provided with a control part and a temperature sensor; the control part comprises a main controller, a first timer, a second timer, a temperature incremental memory and a total working time memory; and the main controller is electrically connected with the heater, the temperature sensor, the first timer, the second timer, the temperature incremental memory and the total working time memory respectively. The heating control method comprises a preheating stage A and a heating and temperature rising stage B; and in the heating and temperature rising stage B, the main controller controls the heater to continue heating or to finish the heating and temperature rising stage B according to an inner pot temperature increment delta T correspondingly generated in a unit time delta t timed by the second timer, a temperature increment preset in the temperature incremental memory, a total working time t timed by the first timer and a total working time preset in the total working time memory. The method can accurately judge the quantity and boiling state of food in the cooker, has the advantages of simple control and low cost, and is suitable for various electric stewpots and ceramic pots with separated upper covers.

A method for providing an estimate of brake pad thickness. The method employs fusion of sensors, if used, and driver brake modeling to predict the vehicle brake pad life. An algorithm is employed that uses various inputs, such as brake pad friction material properties, brake pad cooling rate, brake temperature, vehicle mass, road grade, weight distribution, brake pressure, brake energy, braking power, etc. to provide the estimation. The method calculates brake work using total work minus losses, such as aerodynamic drag resistance, engine braking and / or braking power as braking torque times velocity divided by rolling resistance to determine the brake rotor and lining temperature. The method then uses the brake temperature to determine the brake pad wear, where the wear is accumulated for each braking event. A brake pad sensor can be included to provide one or more indications of brake pad thickness from which the estimation can be revised.

A kinematics and total working condition elastic tester of a suspension bracket comprises a loading platform (A) capable of testing six component forces, a six-degree-of-freedom movement measuring mechanism (B) of a wheel, a vehicle body clamping system (C), a wheel distance adjusting system (E) and a data collecting and processing system, further comprising an axle distance adjusting system (F). A tester for a whole vehicle and a tester for a separated suspension bracket system can be assembled according to different user requirements and different clamping manners so as to satisfy different requirements on the test of the all-directional kinematics characteristic and the total working condition deformation characteristic.

Errors in current methods of determining elastic modulus through depth-sensing indentation may be resulted from three major factors: 1. error in estimating the projected contact area A(hc) by indirect means such as from the unloading curve, especially in the cases where “piling-up” occurs; 2. reliance on the use of the initial unloading slope Su, which in some cases is not easily determined reliably; and 3. insufficient consideration on the influences due to indenter bluntness in some important models based on numerical treatments. This invention provides a new method of determining elastic modulus of an indented material, which overcomes the above deficiencies. The maximum load and the total displacement of the indenter (to give a nominal hardness defined in this invention), elastic work and total work are measured. From these data, the reduced elastic modulus is thus determined through a set of function-like relationships established in this invention, which is then used to calculate the elastic modulus of the indented material.

The present invention relates to a creep life prediction system of steam turbine high-temperature parts. Said system is characterized in that it consists of calculation / application server and software for a creep life prediction, a data base server, outer system interfaces, temperature monitoring thermocouples of each high-temperature parts, a homepage server and an user end web browser, wherein the homepage server is connected respectively to the calculation / application server, the data base server and the user end web browser, the calculation / application server is connected to the data base server, the data base server is connected respectively to each temperature monitoring thermocouple of each high-temperature parts through the outer system interfaces. The prediction method comprises the following steps: inputting basic data; calculating the number of the accumulative total working hours of each temperature section; calculating the creep life loss Eti of each temperature section; calculating the accumulative total creep life loss Et; ascertaining a threshold value DC of the accumulative total creep life loss; calculating the creep life loss velocity e; calculating the residual creep life HLC; and recommending maintenance and treatment measures. The advantage of the present invention is that the residual creep life of a steam turbine high-temperature part is capable of being predicted quantificationally during the using stage of a steam turbine.

The invention relates to a radio frequency magnetron sputtering method to prepare superhard TiB2 / TiAIN nano-multilayers. By adopting the radio frequency magnetron sputtering technology, a radio-frequency power supply is used to excite plasma to sputter TiB2 and TiAI ceramic targets. Multilayers of TiB2 and TiAIN are deposited on a one-side polished Si (100) substrate. A mechanical pump and a molecular pump are adopted to pump the air pressure in a vacuum chamber to 3.0X10<-4> Pa to 1.0X10<-4> Pa. When TiB2 is deposited, pure argon gas is sputtered. The flow of argon gas is controlled with a mass flow controller, and is kept to be 4sccm to 60sccm. When TiAIN is deposited, argon gas and nitrogen gas are sputtered; and the ratio of nitrogen gas to argon gas is changed from 1:1 to 1:50. During the complete deposition process, the total working air pressure is: 0.1 Pa to 0.8 Pa when TiB2 is deposited; 0.2 Pa to 1.0 Pa when TiAIN is deposited. The cycle of the multi-layers is 30 layers to 200 layers. The novel superhard TiB2 / TiAIN nano-multilayers have the overall characteristics of high hardness, low internal stress, high binding force of the layer base. The novel superhard TiB2 / TiAIN nano-multilayers have important application prospects in reinforced films on the surface of knife edges and moulds.

A rolled copper foil applied with a recrystallization annealing after a final cold rolling step and having a crystal grain alignment satisfying a ratio of [a] / [b]≧3, where [a] and [b] are normalized average intensities of a {111}Cu plane diffraction of a copper crystal by β-scanning at α=35° and 74°, respectively, in an X-ray diffraction pole figure measurement to a rolled surface is manufactured by controlling a total working ratio in the final cold rolling step before the recrystallization annealing to be 94% or more; and controlling a working ratio per one pass in the final cold rolling step to be 15 to 50%.

A method and system for automated time management is provided. The system is configured to track actual worktime and / or location of employees and independent contractors, predict potentially unauthorized additional worktime or overtime, automatically notify a supervisor of the potential overage, receive a decision with either an authorized adjustment to the worktime or a rejection, and communicate the decision to the employee or independent contractor. Time and location of employees and independent contractors are tracked and compared with an established field of acceptability for work requests involving designated locations and times. The field of acceptability may include the designated locations, as well as routes thereto and therefrom. The system computes a total work-time of the employee or independent contractor based on time periods where they are within the field of acceptability, and does not include time where they are not deemed within the field of acceptability.

The invention discloses a blue light compensation system for a display, and the system is used for blue light compensation of a display panel of an organic light-emitting diode display. The system comprises a gamma module; a timing module which is electrically connected with the gamma module and is used for calculating the total work time of the gamma module; and a register which is electrically connected with the gamma module and is used for registering a gamma numerical table of blue sub-pixels of the display panel, wherein the compensation design of the gamma numerical table is carried out according to the aging characteristics of a blue sub-pixel material of the display panel. The gamma module extracts the corresponding gamma value from the register according to the total work time, and calculates the drive voltage of the blue sub-pixels of the display panel according to the corresponding gamma value. The display employing the system is better in display quality. The invention also discloses a blue light compensation method for the display.

The invention relates to a radio altimeter signal simulation system. The radio altimeter signal simulation system comprises a mathematical simulation calculation subsystem used for simulation to generate a model database required by simulation conditions and realizing conversion and management of the model database, and control and treatment of simulation process; an echo simulation subsystem which is connected with the mathematical simulation calculation subsystem, and is used for receiving model data and control instructions, and realizing conversion and output of model data into intermediate frequency signals; an altimeter equivalent unit which is connected with the echo simulation subsystem and the mathematical simulation calculation subsystem, and is used for simulating an actual altimeter, evaluating simulation capacity of the radio altimeter signal simulation system, and realizing retroconversion of signals into height values. The radio altimeter signal simulation system has flexible, economical, lifelike, and complex function simulation capacity, is capable of realizing real-time simulation operation and experimental verification of radio altimeters on total work environment, and is capable of providing support for testing experiments and performance evaluation of radio altimeters, and especially navigation control systems.

One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for more effectively utilizing graphics hardware by allowing the developer to exploit parallelism at the primitive-level. In this technique, an algorithm is analyzed to break the total work associated with processing one primitive into discrete portions of work. The results of this analysis are used to program a geometry shader group that includes multiple geometry shaders. Upon receiving a single input primitive, the geometry shader group launches multiple parallel threads, one thread in each geometry shader in the group corresponding to each discrete portion of work. As each thread completes, the output of the thread is stored in on-chip GPU memory for processing by the next stage in the graphics pipeline. Since the overall work associated with a given input primitive is distributed across multiple threads, the output of each thread is smaller and, thus, the total memory required to implement the algorithm is reduced.

The invention discloses a logistic distribution partitioning balance optimizing method, which builds a logistic distribution partitioning multipurpose optimal model and designs immune algorithm solving. A model minimizes zone line number as well as the total distance and the total working time of all lines to balance the line number, the total distance, the total working time and the total demanded quantity of different zones. The model adopts VRP, TSP and a shortest path algorithm to ensure the optimization of a distribution path while balancing zones. An arithmetic operator and a mechanism aroused by designed immunity comprise clonal selection, high-frequency variation, immune clearance and immunological memory, and two stages are searched to solve by the synergy of the construction and the zone of the initial partitioning scheme. The method of the invention is suitable for the partitioning balance optimization of large-scale logistic distribution, and can lower logistic distribution cost, improve logistic distribution efficiency and improve the degree of satisfaction of customers to staff.

The invention relates to the technical field of finance technology, and discloses a project research and development process management method, which comprises the following steps of recording the actual working hours consumed by the development of each functional point during a software project research and development process through a preset timer; counting the actual working hours at the preset time intervals to obtain the actual total working hours corresponding to the software project; determining the actual workload remaining of the software project according to the actual total workinghours, and drawing an actual workload remaining curve on a preset burn-off diagram template according to the actual workload remaining; and when a project evaluation request is received, outputting the software project research and development evaluation information according to the actual workload remaining curve. The invention further discloses a project research and development process management device, an apparatus and a computer readable storage medium. According to the present invention, the burnout chart is generated by accurately counting the actual working hours during the softwareproject research and development process, so that the project research and development workload is accurately evaluated, and the software development efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses an axial flow compressor surge boundary measurement system. Aiming at an axial flow compressor installed in a wind tunnel major loop, by means of the system, the accurate measurement for a surge boundary of the axial flow compressor can be achieved, and it is sufficiently guaranteed that the surge boundary is applicable to future testing conditions of a wind tunnel, and the monitoring is facilitated. According to the method of the system, the measurement process is safe and reliable, and the surge boundary obtained through measurement is accurate; compared with domestic existing continuous type wind tunnel compressor surge boundary measurement methods, the method of the system is simpler, more accurate, safer and more reliable, and the result application is more convenient. The surge boundary measured by means of the axial flow compressor surge boundary measurement system is a smooth curve and conforms to performance characteristics of the axial flow compressor, the line type is simpler, the application is more convenient and faster, and the anti-surge program design and personnel monitoring are facilitated to a greater extent; the system particularly aims at new requirements for conducting measurement at different total pressure, at different stationary blade angles and under the condition to adjust the speed continuously within a total working revolving speed range.

The invention relates to a spare part demand predicting method based on state monitoring and reliability of an equipment part and belongs to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing. The method includes the following steps that firstly, according to a maintenance record list of equipment, the reliability theory is used for processing burn-out life data of parts in the maintenance record with the reliability theory, and the probability cumulative distribution function of the burn-out life of the parts is obtained; the probability cumulative distribution function of the burn-out life of the parts, the total working time of the equipment, the history record of the real spare part demand quantity, the year-to-year value record and the month-to-month value record of the spare part demand quantity, the experience predicting values of planners and the like are compared with errors, used for comparison predicting, of the real spare part demand quantity so as to obtain the predicting value of the demand quantity of equipment spare parts. According to the method, the prediction result of the method has the practical bases, the inactive stock of an enterprise can be effectively reduced, resource waste is reduced, cost is reduced and the method has good adaptability to different spare parts which are prone to damage.

The invention provides a roof parapet flashing place structure and a construction method of the roof parapet flashing place structure. The structure is arranged below a dripping eave of a parapet and a connecting part between the parapet and a roof finished surface. The structure comprises a separation joint on a roof finished face which is 200-300mm far away from the parapet, sealant embedded in the separation joint, a C20 fine stone concrete filleted corner arranged between the sealant and the parapet, a zinc-plated steel wire net which is fully hung and fixed on a circular-arc-shaped surface of the C20 fine stone concrete filleted corner through a heat-preservation nail, a waterproof mortar layer brushed on the zinc-plated steel wire net, and a felt and two types of oil are paved on the waterproof mortar layer. According to the roof parapet flashing place structure and the construction method of the roof parapet flashing place structure, the quality problem that a roof parapet flashing place easily cracks is solved; and the roof parapet flashing place structure has an anti-cracking function, not only has good whole vertical face effect and good quality, but also has the characteristics of high construction speed and capability of shortening an engineering total work period.

A resource planning method, system, and apparatus for a cluster computing architecture are provided. The resource planning apparatus establishes at least one training model based on a training platform and corresponding setting values and algorithm features, such that a master node apparatus operates based on each training model to obtain operating time, and the corresponding operating time of each training model is stored in a proposal database. Afterwards, a proposal is obtained from the proposal database according to a task condition and an expected total work time, such that the master node apparatus decides a resource allocation of the cluster computing architecture.

The invention discloses a solar array management method, which comprises the following steps: detecting the open circuit voltage, the working voltage, the open circuit current, the working current and the total working current of each solar array one by one every two self-inspection periods; determining whether a fault occurs in the solar array according to the open circuit voltage, the working current, the open circuit current and the working circuit and, if so, adding one to a counter; and determining whether the number of the counter is equal to a preset value and, if so, sending alarm. The fault can be determined according to the fact that the number of the counter is equal to the preset value other than according to one result, thereby maximally reducing error determination, obviating false alarm and improving alarm accuracy.

An airbag inflator performance test system includes: a cylindrical tank; a disk-shaped piston vertically movably disposed with a gap between the piston and an inner peripheral face of the tank, the gap allowing gas to flow; a piston rod that projects upward from the piston and runs slidably through the tank so as to guide vertical movement of the piston; a lower chamber defined within the tank beneath the piston; an upper chamber defined within the tank above the piston; an inflator disposed in the lower chamber; a pressure sensor for detecting a pressure of the upper chamber; and a piston displacement sensor for detecting a displacement of the piston in order to detect a volume in the upper chamber. After ignition of the inflator, an inflator local work and an inflator total work, which are indexes of the energy of the inflator, are calculated based on the pressure and the volume of the upper chamber.

The invention provides a sensing participation system and a task distribution method of the sensing participation system, and discloses an online sensing task distribution system and method. Once a task arrives, the sensing participation system immediately distributes the new task to a member device with the shortest total distributed-task completion time at present for completion to enable the difference of the maximum value and the minimum value of the total work time of member devices to be smallest. The deployable performance and the implementation performance are higher. The sensing participation system and the task distribution method of the sensing participation system are suitable for deploying and running of large-scale sensing participation systems.

An embodiment of the invention provides a driving circuit and a liquid crystal display (LCD) television and relates to the electronic technology field. In the prior art, cost for setting an electronic device of the driving circuit is high. By using the driving circuit and the LCD television of the invention, the above technology problem is solved. The driving circuit comprises a voltage input terminal, a coupling module connected with the voltage input terminal and a rectification module connected with the coupling module. The coupling module is used to receive a current according with a total working voltage of two power consumption modules from the voltage input terminal and convert to the current according with the working voltage of one power consumption module. The rectification module is used to input the current according with the working voltage of one power consumption module to the two power consumption modules which are connected in series respectively so as to provide power for the power consumption modules. The LCD television comprises the two power consumption modules and the driving circuit in the embodiment of the invention. The driving circuit is used to provide power for the power consumption modules. The each power consumption module is formed by one channel LED light bar or two or more channel LED light bars which are connected in series. The driving circuit and the LCD television of the invention are used to reduce the cost of the driving circuit.

The invention discloses a method and device for counting power consumption of a microwave oven. The method comprises the following steps of: S10, timing operation time of the microwave oven in a current operation mode when the microwave oven operates so as to acquire the current working time of the current operation mode by a timing unit, adding the current working time of the current operation mode to the former accumulated working time of the current operation mode, recorded in a memory unit, when the current operation mode ends, and writing the sum into the memory unit to replace the former accumulated working time of the current operation mode, recorded in the memory unit; and S20, calculating according to the former accumulated working time of the current operation mode, recorded in the memory unit, and the power corresponding to the operation mode when receiving a power consumption and / or operation time inquiring request to obtain the total power consumption and the total working time of the microwave oven, and displaying the total power consumption and / or the total working time. The method and the device make users know operation conditions of the microwave oven at any time and bring convenience for users.

The invention discloses a multi-frequency division pulse width modulation control circuit for a high-power laser power supply; the circuit comprises a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal generator for controlling a group of in-parallel power switching tubes to provide power for high-power laser discharge, and at least three frequency division circuits composed of cascaded counters and decoders, wherein the input ends of the counters are connected with the output end of the PWM signal generator; the output ends of the decoders and the output end of the PWM signal generator are simultaneously connected with a group of in-parallel gate circuits; and each output end of the group of in-parallel gate circuits is connected with the control ends of the group of in-parallel power switching tubes respectively and correspondingly to form at least three frequency division PWM control circuits. The multi-frequency division pulse width modulation control circuit not only can reduce working frequency of single power switching tube and improve total working switching frequency of a power supply, power conversion efficiency and stability, but also can reduce temperature of radiating fins and volume of the power supply, and effectively solves the current-sharing problem among the plurality of power switching tubes. Therefore, the control circuit is applicable to the high-power laser power supply more than 12 KW.

The invention discloses a display panel driving method and a display panel. The method comprises the following steps: grouping shifting registers in a grid driving circuit, setting different frame starting signal terminals and different clock control signal terminals for the groups of shifting registers so as to control the working states of the groups of shifting registers at different frame display times; at first display frequency, controlling all of the groups of shifting registers to work for one time according to the sequence of the groups of shifting registers within each frame of scanning time to display an image, and inputting column overturning display signals with lower power consumption to data lines at this time to realize a point overturning display effect; and at second display frequency subjected to frequency reduction compared with the first display frequency, scanning all grid lines for one time within multiple frames of continuous scanning times according to the frequency reduction fold and the number of the groups of shifting registers so as to display an image. The number of display signals located by the data lines within each frame of scanning time is reduced, the times of negative and positive polarity switch of the display signals are reduced, and the power consumption is reduced.

This invention discloses a camera test system for the welding of underwater anode blocks under total working situation including an underwater camera system, a data transmission system, an image display system, a muddy water camera assistant system and an underwater illuminating system, in which, the front cross section of an organic glass photograph cover is in a triangle trapezoid used in closing the cover to the shot object, an inclined plane is set at the top of the back with sealed strong emitting light, a color camera with a copper water-proof cover is mounted and sealed on the vertical plane under the inclined plane, a close medium is set in the cavity of the camera cover and the irradiation direction of the strong emitting light source is in 30-60 deg. to the shooting direction of the color camera lens.

Pressurized and superheated, dry steam is admitted into the working chamber of a spark ignition engine for the purpose of increasing the thermal efficiency of the engine. The steam is admitted into the working chamber near the end of compression, and before ignition of the fuel. An igniter ignites the fuel. Additional work is pneumatically recovered from the steam, thus augmenting the total work obtained by the engine.

The present invention relates to magnetically controlled sputtering process for synthesizing superhard film with high wear resistance. The process includes exciting plasma with a DC power source to sputter metal target, vacuuming to 4.0x10<-3> Pa and heating to 250 deg.c, Ar ion sputtering to clean the substrate at bias voltage -600 V for 5-10 min, pre-sputtering metal target for 10-20 min, turning on the power source and increasing the voltage gradually to regulate the power to 1 KW or 1.5 KW to strike glow discharge, lowering the bias on substrate to -200 V and maintaining target power in 1 KW or 1.5 KW for depositing, and introducing N2 in 0.5-0.8 ml / s and NH3 in 0.1-0.52 ml / s to maintain the total work pressure of 0.26 Pa. The synthesized film has high hardness, high wear resistance, high adhesion and proper stress, and may be applied in strengthening the surface of tools and dies.

A disturbance device used for combustion stability qualification tests is suitable for the dynamic combustion stability qualification of a cryogenic liquid rocket engine. The disturbance device is of a combined structure composed of a composite heat insulation outer shell, a non-metal middle layer and a metal inner shell. The disturbance device can meet the temperature requirements of high-low temperature extreme work environment and achieve reliable detonation in the range of 35K-3600K; before detonation, the disturbance device needs to endure the low temperature and low pressure environment (35K, 0.5MPa) for 3s and then endure the high temperature environment (3600k, 10MPa) for 5s, and the total work time is about 10s. The disturbance device can further meet the requirements of vibration environment, and the structure is not damaged under the comprehensive vibration acceleration of about 200g; and it is guaranteed that explosion debris does not cause damage to the copper alloy inner wall of a test article.

The invention relates to an automatic power distribution method for a charging pile based on a linked list, and the method comprises the steps: putting all charging modules in the charging pile into an idle charging module linked list, and calculating the total working duration and total working frequency of each charging module before the charging pile receives a start-up instruction; performingsorting according to an ascending order mode of the total working duration values to obtain a charging module sequence sorted based on the working duration, performing sorting of the charging module sequence again according to an ascending order mode of the total number of working times to obtain a charging module sequence sorted based on the number of working times, and taking the charging modulelocated at the foremost end in the current charging module sequence as an optimal charging module to charge the charging module outwards; after the optimal charging module is closed, respectively updating and accumulating the working conditions of the optimal charging module, and switching to the next automatic power distribution. Therefore, the total working duration and the total working timesinfluencing the efficiency and the service life of the charging modules are fully considered, so that each charging module is reasonably utilized, and the failure rate is reduced.