This invention relates to the field of experimental equipment technology, and particularly to an NMR
combustion-explosion dynamic load multi-field
coupling experimental device and method. The technical solution includes a control module, an
impact module, a detection module, and a vibration reduction module; wherein, the control module includes an operating platform, a
transmission line, an engine, a
fuel tank, an
oxygen tank, connecting pipes, a high-temperature resistant fuel
nozzle, and a high-
temperature and pressure resistant gas sealing
pipe; the operating platform is located behind the engine. This invention achieves graded control of dynamic load through
combustion-explosion-electromagnetic composite loading, integrates simultaneous detection of multiple physical fields such as
nuclear magnetic resonance, acoustic
waves, and resistivity, sets up multi-level vibration reduction and dissipation structures to absorb residual
kinetic energy, adopts a high-temperature and high-pressure resistant sealing design to ensure safety, simulates
ground temperature, ground stress, and
pore fluid fields to reproduce the deep in-situ multi-field
coupling environment, and is centrally controlled and automatically reset by the operating platform, thereby realizing a laboratory
simulation of deep dynamic disasters with flexible and adjustable parameters.