The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft
lightning test and protection, and discloses a small-scale aircraft
lightning test pneumatic
discharge device, comprising a pneumatic transmission unit, a
lightning waveform
discharge unit and a
residual charge discharge unit. The pneumatic transmission unit comprises an
air compressor, an air intake valve, an air
storage tank, a pressure regulating valve, an
electromagnetic valve drive unit, a main air pressure pipeline, a control valve 1, a control valve 2, a
pneumatic cylinder 1 and a
pneumatic cylinder 2. The lightning waveform discharge unit comprises a high-
voltage discharge switch 1, comprising a high-
voltage discharge
electrode 1 and a trigger
electrode. The
residual charge discharge unit comprises a high-
voltage discharge switch 2, a discharge
resistor 1 and a discharge
resistor 2. The invention provides a discharge device for mobile aircraft lightning
test equipment, which can achieve high-quality discharge of a maximum of 200kV and a maximum of 200kA, and can ensure the safety of aircraft lightning test at the same time. The designed high-voltage discharge
electrode is small in size and easy to install. The pneumatic transmission adopted can avoid interference from a strong
electromagnetic environment in a square cabin.