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94results about How to "Error controllable" patented technology

Pulley bracket platform with large-column-grid and large-area grid structure and construction method thereof by utilizing pulley bracket method

The invention relates to a pulley bracket platform with a large-column-grid and large-area grid structure and a construction method thereof by utilizing a pulley bracket method. A bracket body comprises a tower bracket, a suspended span bracket and a suspended overhang bracket; two longitudinal tower brackets are connected through a cross bracket; the bottoms and the tops of two traverse tower brackets are connected with the suspended span bracket; the top of the external side of the tower bracket is connected with the suspended overhang bracket; a steel pipe arranged on the bottom end of the tower bracket is sheathed on a pulley, and the axis of the steel pipe coincides to the axis of the pulley; the pulley is arranged on a guide rail; a sleeper is laid below the guide rail, and the sleeper and the guide rail are fixed in a spot welding mode; a pulley is arranged on the bottom surface of the pulley bracket platform; and the shift of a construction platform is realized by shifting the pulley. Compared with the traditional scaffold, the invention the advantages that the erecting amount and the dismantling of the scaffold can be reduced; the problems of overlarge deflection value and overlarge displacement deviation of a grid bracket to be erected because of overlarge integral settlement of a construction bracket are simultaneously avoided and can be widely applied to the installation and the construction of the large-column-grid and large-area grid structure.
Owner:THE THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU

Long stream recognition method, data flow measuring method and device thereof

InactiveCN101459560AEnsuring the need for real-time measurementsReduce storageData switching networksComputer scienceData traffic
The embodiment of the invention relates to an identification method of long flows and a measuring method of data flow and a device thereof, wherein the identification method of long flows comprises assuring term number of business flow to be 1, wherein each term is corresponding to a prior counting type Blum filter, doing hash calculation for each term, generating hash address of each prior counting type Blum filter which is corresponding to each term, searching for a counter which is corresponding to each hash address which is corresponding to each term, circulating a counter which is corresponding to each prior counting type Blum filter, and judging the business flow is one long flow if the value of each counter in each term is bigger than and is equal to a preset threshold value or circulating time of a counter corresponding to each term is equal to the number of the prior counting type Blum filter, and returning to the step of confirming the term number of business flow to be 1 after adding 1 to the value of each counter in each term. The embodiment of the invention achieves the identification and statistic to long flows which are on line in real time in high-speed network, and is suitable for flow measuring requirements in high-speed network.
Owner:THE PLA INFORMATION ENG UNIV

Method for monitoring resistance of valve discs of arresters based on resistance-capacitance network

The invention discloses a method for monitoring resistance of valve discs of arresters based on a resistance-capacitance network. The method includes the first step of building an arrestor three-dimensional resistance-capacitance network model based on a three-dimensional finite element static electric field, the second step of solving partition capacitance between the arrestors and capacitance of the valve discs of the arresters, the third step of installing leaked current measurement devices on flanges at the lowest ends of the arresters operating on site, and obtaining actual leaked current measurement values and actual phase angle difference measurement values of the arresters, and the fourth step of solving resistance of the valve discs of the arresters in an iteration mode. The resistance valve of the valve discs of the arresters in operating states can be accurately obtained in the method, errors are controllable, requirements of a project can be met, operation conditions of the arresters are directly and effectively monitored, and meanwhile accurate data references an be provided for power grid operation and maintenance staff; the method is suitable for being used for monitoring a high-voltage zinc oxide arrestor on line.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Method and system for estimating average value of data flow under sliding window

The invention discloses a method for estimating the average value of data flow under a sliding window. The method comprises the following steps that (1) an exponential histogram is initialized, the exponential histogram divides data elements under the sliding window into multiple buckets of different levels, the buckets are used for storing data set information in the data flow in a period of time, and the information comprises timestamps of the data element closest to the current moment in a data set and the sum of data set elements; (2) the information of the data flow is stored in the buckets, the positions of the buckets in the exponential histogram are determined through the timestamps, and when new data are added and old data are deleted, combination and decomposition of the buckets are carried out with the volumes of the buckets as criteria; (3) the exponential histogram is inquired, and an approximate average value is output. The invention further provides a corresponding system for estimating the average value of the data flow under the sliding window. According to the method and system for estimating the average value of the data flow under the sliding window, not all historic data need to be stored, the historic data do not need to be scanned when the average value in the sliding window is calculated, and errors are controllable.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preventing surfaces of disc cams from generating gear marks

The invention discloses a method for preventing the surfaces of disc cams from generating gear marks, comprising the following steps of: after measuring the discrete point data [pmrho m, theta m] (wherein rho pm is the mth cam lift data, and theta m is the mth sampling angle value) of the profiles of mother wheels of the disc cams by utilizing a cam precise measurer, judging whether positions capable of generating the gear marks exist or not by using the discrete point data of the profiles of the cams, if the positions capable of generating the gear marks exist, reducing the second-order variation of the lift data by carrying out a smooth moving method on the first-order variation of the lift data of each cam to eliminate the gear marks; and if the positions capable of generating the gear marks still exist in the discrete point data through the operation, carrying out further gear mark elimination on the data obtained in the last step through a multi-time cubic spline interpolation method until the second-order variation of the lift data achieves meets the requirements of thresholds, and then inputting the new discrete point data to a numerically controlled grinder for processing the cam. By adopting the method, the disc cams with smooth and precise profiles can be obtained.
Owner:CHANGZHOU INST OF TECH

Construction method for rapid hole alignment and posture adjustment of prefabricated stand column

The invention discloses a construction method for rapid hole alignment and posture adjustment of a prefabricated stand column. The method comprises the following steps of lifting the prefabricated stand column to be moved over a bearing platform, vertically arranging a plurality of embedded bars on the top face of the bearing platform, and vertically and correspondingly arranging a plurality of embedded sleeves inside the prefabricated stand column; utilizing a guiding conical clamp for clamping the embedded bars to guide the prefabricated stand column to fall gradually, enabling the embeddedsleeves to be accurately aligned to the embedded steel bars; removing the guiding conical clamp, when the prefabricated stand column falls down to the position, the preset height away from the top face of the bearing platform, utilizing direction regulators installed at the four edges of the top face of the bearing platform for horizontally pushing the prefabricated stand column, and precisely regulating the plane position of the prefabricated stand column so as to enable the prefabricated stand column to accurately fall down to the center of the bearing platform. The method has the advantagesthat in the lifting process, the prefabricated stand column can be rapidly arranged in place, and the trial lifting frequency and time in the lifting process are decreased; in the lifting process, the plane position and perpendicularly of the prefabricated stand column can be conveniently and precisely adjusted, it is ensured that the construction error is controllable, operation is easy, and thesafety risk is low.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 24TH BUREAU GRP

Visible light communication indoor three-dimensional positioning method and system based on ant colony optimization

PendingCN107786266ARealize indoor three-dimensional positioningMake up for the shortcomings of small capacityParticular environment based servicesPosition fixationEngineeringVisible light communication
The invention discloses a visible light communication indoor three-dimensional positioning method and system based on ant colony optimization (ACO). The method comprises the following steps: CDMA spread spectrum modulation is carried out on original ID information codes of transmitting end LEDs; the transmitting end LEDs transmit signals loaded with the ID information codes after the CDMA spread spectrum modulation; a receiving end receives optical signals from a plurality of transmitters, wherein the obtained optical signals are hybrid optical signals; despreading is carried out on the hybridoptical signals, thereby obtaining light intensity attenuation factors and ID position information of corresponding LEDs; the light intensity attenuation factors of the LEDs are expressed through utilization of gains of channels; and three-dimensional coordinates of a receiver are determined through adoption of a three-dimensional positioning algorithm based on the ACO according to light intensity attenuation factors of the LEDs. According to the method and the system, through introduction of a CDMA modulation technology, the defect that frequency division multiple access and time division multiple access visible light communication systems in the prior art are low in channel capacity is compensated, and the indoor light communication quality is improved. According to the method and the system, a relatively high convergence rate is achieved, an algorithm error is controllable, and the system efficiency and precision are improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Animal weight measuring method and device based on image detection, equipment and medium

The invention relates to artificial intelligence, and discloses an animal weight measurement method, device, equipment and medium based on image detection, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a checkerboard with a set specification as a calibration object; placing a calibration object in the middle of the position under the animal to be measured, and obtaining an image of the animal to be measured and the calibration object as a whole; detecting a to-be-detected animal in the image, and correcting the scale of the to-be-detected animal according to the checkerboard to obtain an imageonly comprising the to-be-detected animal; and inputting the image only including the to-be-detected animal into the weight estimation model, classifying the to-be-detected animal according to the weight categories through the weight estimation model, obtaining the probability that the to-be-detected animal belongs to each weight category, and calculating the weight of the to-be-detected animal according to the probability that the to-be-detected animal belongs to each weight category. The method is convenient to operate, does not depend on equipment, is controllable in error, and can improvethe efficiency of animal weight measurement.
Owner:CHINA PING AN PROPERTY INSURANCE CO LTD

Nondestructive detection method for thickness of nacrelayer of pearl

The invention discloses a nondestructive detection method for the thickness of a nacrelayer of a pearl. The nondestructive detection method comprises the following steps of gradually irradiating two objects to be detected through an X-ray radiation source to acquire two initial images; judging whether a pixel point is a boundary point according to a gray value of the pixel point, thus identifying all the boundary points of the images of the objects to the detected according to the initial images; for a standard sphere, fitting a circle by using the identified boundary points, and setting the radius of the circle as the radius R0 of an image of the standard sphere; for the pearl to be detected, fitting three concentric circles by using the identified boundary points, wherein the radius of the circle positioned at the center is used as the radius R2 of an image of a pearl kernel, and the radius of the circle positioned on the outmost side is used as the radius R1 of an image of the pearl to be detected; the radius r1 of the pearl to be detected is equal to mu R1, and the radius r2 of the pearl kernel is equal to mu R2, thus the thickness r of the nacrelayer is obtained by subtracting r2 from r1; a proportion coefficient mu is equal to r0/R0; r0 is the radius of the standard sphere. According to the nondestructive detection method, the calculation of the thickness of the nacrelayer is realized, and a measurement result is more accurate.
Owner:PEARL PROD QUALITY SUPERVISION & INSPECTION STATION GUANGXI BUREAU OF QUALITY & TECHN SUPERVISION

Multilayer plane wave decomposition-based one-dimensional single-station RCS (radar cross section) near-to-far field transformation method

The invention relates to a multilayer plane wave decomposition-based one-dimensional single-station RCS (radar cross section) near-to-far field transformation method. The method includes the following steps that: multilayer planar waves for a target scattering near field are expanded according to the addition theorem, and the expanded multilayer planar waves are written into the integral of a transfer operator and a target reflectance pattern function on a unit angular spectrum sphere; and surface integral is simplified into circulation integral according to the flat body characteristics of a target, and the transfer operator is truncated according to precision required to be achieved by the algorithm, and matrix inversion is carried out through using a conjugate gradient method capable of rapid convergence. According to the method of the invention, near-field one-dimensional single-station scattering data are converted into far-field scattering data through a multilayer plane wave decomposition fast algorithm, and therefore, non-margin sampling can be realized. The method of the invention has the advantages of fast near-to-far field transformation, automatic antenna pattern compensation, automatic sampling position compensation and controllability in error, and can guide near-field sampling setting. The multilayer plane wave decomposition-based one-dimensional single-station RCS (radar cross section) near-to-far field transformation method is a fast and convenient method for obtaining a target RCS (radar cross section).
Owner:SHANGHAI RADIO EQUIP RES INST

Universal atmosphere turbulence phase screen design method based on diffractive optical element

The invention discloses a universal atmosphere turbulence phase screen design method based on a diffractive optical element. The method includes the steps of firstly, determining the error range of the atmosphere turbulence phase screen according to the quantization accuracy of the diffractive optical element and the accuracy requirement in actual use; secondly, conducting sampling design on a power spectrum through an optimization algorithm according to the error range to obtain a sample sequence required for atmosphere turbulence simulation; thirdly, generating the atmosphere turbulence phase screen meeting the error accuracy requirement and the distribution requirement of any power spectrum through the combination of the sampling sequence and a sparse spectrum model of the atmosphere turbulence. By means of the method, the problem that uncontrollable errors of a traditional atmosphere turbulence phase screen based on the diffractive optical technology are caused by the random characteristic in the simulation process is solved, and the atmosphere turbulence phase screen with the power spectrum meeting any statistics rule can be produced. By means of the method, reliable atmosphere turbulence model signals can be provided for detecting various systems including the self-adaption optical system, the laser communication system and the like.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Post-cast awning, prefabricated reinforced concrete frame beam and post-cast awning manufacturing method

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for a post-cast awning on the side face of a prefabricated reinforced concrete frame beam. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that firstly, awning load-bearing bar holes are formed in the side face of a die of the prefabricated reinforced concrete frame beam, the interval is 300, and the upper part and the lower part are each provided with arow of the awning load-bearing bar holes; secondly, awning load-bearing bars are produced; thirdly, when the prefabricated reinforced concrete frame beam is manufactured and bars are bound, bar mechanical sleeves are embedded on the side face of the die according to the hole-formed positions of the die, and the embedding segments of the awning load-bearing bars are connected with the embedded barmechanical sleeves; and the exposed ends of the embedded bar mechanical sleeves are sealed, and exposed holes are blocked through rubber plugs; fifthly, after a reinforced concrete frame beam is bound completely, concrete is poured in a factory; sixthly, the prefabricated members are transported to a site; seventhly, after the prefabricated members are hoisted completely on site, awning formworkerecting is carried out; eighthly, the awning load-bearing bars and the embedded bar mechanical sleeves are connected and fixed; ninthly, load-bearing longitudinal bars, distributed reinforced bars and horizontal distributed bars are bound; and tenthly, concrete is poured. The invention further provides the post-cast awning and the prefabricated reinforced concrete frame beam.
Owner:SHANGHAI BAOYE GRP CORP

Method for predicting shaking of impeller

The invention provides a method for predicting the shaking of an impeller. The method includes the steps of conducting grid division on an entity model of the impeller through a finite element analysis method, dividing the machining process of the impeller into a plurality of machining sub-stages, obtaining modulus parameters of all the machining sub-stages of the impeller through the finite element analysis method, establishing a transfer function of each machining sub-stage of the impeller, obtaining the modulus parameters of a tool system and the modulus parameters of an impeller system through an experiment modulus analysis method, establishing a transfer function of a tool-impeller system, calculating the difference between the modulus parameters of each machining sub-stage of the impeller and the modulus parameters, obtained through the experiment modulus analysis method, of the impeller system, obtaining the modulus parameter deviation vector, conducting iteration on the modulus parameter deviation vector through a modulus parameter iteration function, obtaining the final modulus parameters of the modulus parameter deviation vector within the modulus parameter tolerance range of all the machining sub-stages, and drawing the milling stability lobe graph of all the machining sub-stages of the impeller.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING

Nondestructive detection method for thickness of nacrelayer of pearl

The invention discloses a nondestructive detection method for the thickness of a nacrelayer of a pearl. The nondestructive detection method comprises the following steps of placing a standard sphere between an X-ray radiation source and an imaging plane to allow a sphere center of the standard sphere to be positioned on a reference straight line; irradiating the standard sphere through the X-ray radiation source to acquire an image of the standard sphere on the imaging plane, measuring the radius R0 of the image of the standard sphere, and calculating a proportion coefficient mu=r0/R0, wherein r0 is the radius of the standard sphere; placing the pearl to be detected between the X-ray radiation source and imaging equipment to allow the sphere center of the pearl to be detected to be positioned on the reference straight line; irradiating the pearl to be detected through the X-ray radiation source to acquire an image of the pearl to be detected on the imaging plane, wherein the image of the pearl to be detected comprises an image of a pearl kernel and an image of an annular nacrelayer; measuring the radius R1 of the image of the pearl to be detected and the radius R2 of the image of the pearl kernel, wherein the radius r1 of the pearl to be detected is equal to mu R1, the radius r2 of the pearl kernel is equal to mu R2, and the thickness r of the nacrelayer is obtained by subtracting r2 from r1. Errors in a calculation process based on the nondestructive detection method are controllable, and a measurement result is more accurate.
Owner:PEARL PROD QUALITY SUPERVISION & INSPECTION STATION GUANGXI BUREAU OF QUALITY & TECHN SUPERVISION

Two-dimensional full-Stokes polarization imaging element and preparation method thereof

A two-dimensional full-Stokes polarization imaging element belongs to an optical device, and can be used for realizing real-time polarization imaging. The element is composed of a light-transmitting substrate and a rotational symmetric medium structure layer located on the light-transmitting substrate. The medium structure layer is composed of four linear gratings with different orientations and two symmetrical structure arrays with different rotation directions. The element can be manufactured through the electron beam exposure and development technology, the ion beam etching technology and other technological processes. The full-Stokes polarization imaging element is excellent in performance, in the band of 1.54 microns, the transmittance of linear polarized light can exceed 92.5%, and the extinction ratio reaches 33.57 db; and the circular polarization dichroism exceeds 92%. For circularly polarized light, the polarization transmittance is greater than 95%, the circular polarization dichroism reaches 94.3%, and the extinction ratio is greater than 45: 1. Meanwhile, the structure is simple, the performance is excellent, manufacturing is easy, and the high application value is achieved in the fields of optical sensing, optical imaging and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Determination method for dispersity of dust in air of working field

The invention relates to a determination method for the dispersity of dust in air of a working field. The determination method comprises the following steps: preparation of a dust suspension solution according to GBZ/T192.3-2007 and ocular lens micrometer calibration; preparation of a dust sample, namely inflating the uniformly-mixed dust suspension solution into a counting tank of a blood counting plate; standing and depositing dust grains at the bottom of the counting tank; dispersity determination, namely taking off an objective lens micrometer and putting the blood counting plate into which the dust sample is dropped on an objective table; finding out the dust grains by using a low-power lens; observing with magnifying power by a calibration ocular lens micrometer; selecting four corners of a large square cell at the center of the counting tank and five middle square cells at the center of the counting tank; sequentially determining the size of each dust grain by using the objective lens micrometer; measuring a long diameter when meeting a long diameter amount and measuring a short diameter when meeting a short diameter amount; and recording by groups and calculating the percentage. According to the determination method, a blood counting plate method is used for determining the dispersity of the dust so as to effectively avoid the error caused by human factors of smearing and measuring links in a previous method, and guarantee the accuracy of a determination result.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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