The invention discloses a passive intelligent optical fiber network management system, comprising a radio frequency identification electronic tag, an optical distribution network frame, a plastic foot ring, a card reader and an application and control processing system, wherein a radio frequency identification core chip is arranged in the radio frequency identification electronic tag, the radio frequency identification core chip is composed of radio frequency current, a digital control circuit and an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, a microstrip circuit is arranged on the radio frequency identification core chip, an antenna circuit is arranged in the microstrip circuit, the plastic foot ring is composed of a pigtail and a tray panel, the radio frequency identification electronic tag is bound on the pigtail, the plastic foot ring is connected to a service opening application interface and a resource management application interface, a pigtail port is connected with a tag base combination, and the card reader comprises a control unit, a high frequency interface for transmitting power and carrying out modulation-demodulation and an antenna connected at the outside of the high frequency interface. Compared with the prior art, the passive intelligent optical fiber network management system disclosed by the invention is a passive scheme and is used on outdoor passive line facility, the integration degree is high, and the working efficiency is high.