The invention provides a treatment method of copper material production circulating water. The treatment method comprises the following steps: S1, discharging circulating water into an adjusting tank,and adding an alkaline reagent through an automatic dosing device to adjust the pH value of the circulating water to 8-9; S2, pumping the circulating water with the adjusted pH value, obtained in step S1 into a coagulation and precipitation integrated device, performing flocculation treatment, and then performing precipitation to obtain a supernatant and bottom sludge; S3, pumping the supernatantobtained in step S2 into an intermediate water tank, pumping the supernatant into a filter tank when the liquid level reaches a certain degree, carrying out adsorption and filtration treatment, discharging obtained purified water into a clear water tank, and directly returning the purified water to the production process for use or discharging the purified water; and S4, pumping the sludge obtained in the step S2 into a sludge tank, pumping the sludge into a sludge compression device when the sludge is accumulated to a certain amount, performing filter pressing treatment, and discharging theobtained filtrate back into the adjusting tank, for treatment, through a pipeline. The method has a good purification effect on the circulating water, and the purified water is approximately neutral,has a pure chromaticity, and can be directly recycled or discharged outwards.