The invention relates to the electromechanical field, and discloses a tractor and automobile chassis load running-in test bench and a running-in process thereof, wherein the running-in test bench includes an input mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an output mechanism, a loading mechanism, a base, a hydraulic purification system and an automatic control system; The input mechanism is located at one end of the base, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the input mechanism and the base; the output mechanism and the loading mechanism are located at the other end of the base, and the loading mechanism is located below the output mechanism and passes through the coupling and the output mechanism connection; the automatic control system is electrically connected with the input mechanism and the loading mechanism; during the running-in test, the input mechanism, the output mechanism and the hydraulic purification system are respectively connected with the tractor or the automobile chassis test piece. The running-in process mainly adopts the loading and running-in purification process. The invention has the beneficial effects of improving the quality of the whole vehicle, saving energy, time, occupying space, improving production efficiency, reducing the repair rate of products leaving the factory, and being capable of automatic control.