The invention relates to an in-situ
submarine natural gas hydrate exploiting device and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of exploitation of
natural gas hydrates. The exploiting device comprises a solar and
wind power generating
system, a rotary telescopic water gun, an insulating pipeline, a conveying pipeline, a sleeve
pipe, an ocean platform, a sea water pump, an electric heater, a CO2 liquid storing tank, a
decomposition accelerator storing tank, a high-pressure pump, a pressure gauge, a filtering device, a water storing tank, a gas-liquid separator and a gas recovering device. A thermal
activation method and a chemical
reagent catalyzing method are utilized to trigger a
decomposition reaction of the
natural gas hydrate, and then the high-pressure CO2 jetting technology is utilized to enable the natural gas
hydrate to be
cut while a
substitution reaction occurs. According to the invention, the natural gas hydrate is exploited by fully utilizing rich
solar power and
wind power in ocean areas, so that the effects of cleaning and
environmental protection are realized; the thermal
activation method and the chemical
reagent catalyzing method are matched with the CO2
substitution method, and therefore the exploitation rate is improved, the dosage of a chemical
reagent is reduced, the stability of
submarine geology is protected effectively, and meanwhile the
greenhouse gas is treated to a certain extent.