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75 results about "Cryogenic seal" patented technology

Cryogenic seals provide a mechanical containment mechanism for materials held at cryogenic temperatures, such as cryogenic fluids. Various techniques, including soldering and welding are available for creating seals; however, specialized materials and processes are necessary to hermetically entrap cryogenic constituents under vacuum-tight conditions. Most commonly used are liquid helium and liquid nitrogen, which boil at very low temperatures, below −153 °C (120 K), as well as hydrocarbons with low freezing points and refrigerating mixtures. Pure indium wire or solder preform washers are accepted as the most reliable low temperature sealing materials. When correctly formed, indium will afford leak rates of less than 4.0x10 -9 mbar- liter/sec. Alternative cryogenic seal materials include silicone grease conical seals, and Pb/Sn (lead-tin) wire seals.

Working electrode for realizing electrochemical test of high-temperature high-pressure water system

The invention relates to the field of an electrochemical test of a high-temperature high-pressure water system, in particular to a working electrode for realizing the electrochemical test of the high-temperature high-pressure water system. The working electrode comprises a metal electrode, a high-temperature sealing piece, a water cooling device and a low-temperature sealing piece, wherein an electrode lead of the metal electrode is used for wrapping a heat-shrink tube; metal hard sealing is existed between the high-temperature sealing piece and a high-pressure kettle cover; the water coolingdevice is arranged on the high-temperature sealing piece; the low-temperature sealing piece is sealed with the water cooling device through an O-shaped ring; the electrode lead of the metal electrodesequentially penetrates through central holes of the high-temperature sealing piece, the water cooling device and the low-temperature sealing piece; and the low-temperature sealing piece is sealed with the electrode lead through a rubber sealing plug. The working electrode is simple to manufacture, has good sealability, can realize the electrochemical test of the high-temperature high-pressure water system of metal materials under the temperature being between normal temperature and 350 DEG C, and the pressure being between normal pressure and 20MPa, and solves the problems of higher preparation process requirement and difficulty in realization of experimental facilities and the working electrode due to harsh environment of a high-temperature high-pressure water.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Seal joint of deep low-temperature nonmetal pipeline

The invention discloses a seal joint of a deep low-temperature nonmetal pipeline for rapidly connecting nonmetal pipelines and metal pipelines which are used for transmitting deep low-temperature fluid, and keeping seal. The seal joint comprises a nut, a metal seal ring, a metal connecting stud, a metal inner stud and a nonmetal connecting pipeline; the seal structure comprises external seal and internal seal; at the room temperature, the radial force which is generated jointly by the nut, the metal seal ring, the connecting stud and the outer surface of the connecting pipeline deforms the conical metal seal ring so that the metal seal ring and the outer surface of the connecting pipeline contact tightly, thereby achieving the seal effect; when the temperature drops to deep low temperature, such as the temperature of liquid nitrogen (78K), because the heat expansion coefficient of the nonmetal material is greater than that of a metal material, the clearance fit between the nonmetal connecting pipeline and the metal pipeline which is inserted into a pipe at the room temperature is changed into tight fit, thereby achieving the aim of low temperature sealing. The seal joint has the following characteristics that the structure is simple, and can be connected and dismounted rapidly; the seal joint is suitable for a greater range from the room temperature to the deep low temperature, and the temperature fluctuation can not influence the seal effect; the seal effect is good under pressure; and the seal property can not be reduced when the seal joint is used repeatedly.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

System and method for measuring low-temperature sealing specific pressure performance parameters of sealing material

The invention discloses a system and a method for measuring the low-temperature sealing specific pressure performance parameters of the sealing material. The system for measuring the low-temperature sealing specific pressure consists of a sealing specific pressure testing device, a liquid nitrogen tank, a mounting bracket, a control module, a pipeline, a gas supply and leak detection device and the like. Through controlling the pressure of the gas source and detecting the pressure of the gas leakage, the minimum compressive stress or the specific pressure y of the sealing gasket material, and the gasket factor m of the sealing gasket material in low-temperature working conditions can be calculated in combination with the structure parameters of a piston., a valve stem, a sealing part, a sealing gasket and other parts. Meanwhile, sealing gaskets of different specifications are replaced during the testing process, so that the sealing specific pressure performance parameters of the sealing gaskets of different specifications in the low-temperature state can be determined. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the liquid-nitrogen environment at a temperature of -196 DEG C is adopted as the testing environment for testing the low-temperature sealing specific pressure performance parameters of the sealing material. In this way, the real working condition for the sealing state of a sealing gasket in a low-temperature medium pipeline can be really reproduced. The system and the method provide a reference for the parameter selection of the sealing part in the low-temperature medium pipeline, and are better in pertinence and objectivity.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF SPACE LAUNCH TECH +1

Liquid helium temperature cryogenic target for impact compression test

ActiveCN102023113AAvoid lostShorten the liquefaction timePreparing sample for investigationEngineeringLow vacuum
The invention relates to a liquid helium temperature cryogenic target for impact compression test, which comprises an air-cooled screen cavity formed by an air-cooled screen inner barrel, an air-cooled screen outer barrel and a spiral groove on the wall of the inner barrel. The air-cooled screen inner barrel is provided with a front baffle plate, a neck pipe, an assembly, a corrugated pipe and a rear baffle plate in turn from front to back; and the assembly is provided with a liquid helium side tank, a liquid helium tank, a sample chamber, a probe, a thermometer, a return gas winding pipe, a sample gas inlet pipe, a liquid helium inlet pipe, a helium steam outlet, a joint and the like. Based on continuous liquid helium delivery and reduced pressure cooling, heat leakage of an environment on the sample chamber and the liquid helium tank is reduced by using combination of helium steam sensible heat and high-vacuum heat insulation; through a reasonable sealed structure, difficulties of low vacuum, low liquid helium latent heat, small liquid helium tank volume, small cryogenic target size and low-temperature seal on storage of liquid helium in the liquid helium tank and sample helium liquefaction are overcome; and the purpose of obtaining a stable liquid sample at any temperature of between 3.6 and 80K is fulfilled by controlling the power of a heating wire.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Spent bleaching clay non-pollution treatment process and equipment

The invention discloses a spent bleaching clay non-pollution treatment process and equipment. The spent bleaching clay non-pollution treatment process comprises the following steps: drying and dehydrating spent blenching clay by adopting a low-temperature thermal-distilling method; treating and recycling moisture and volatile matters generated in a dehydrating process; separating an oil product from the dehydrated spent leaching clay by a high-temperature calcining method; treating and recycling the generated oil product to obtain non-pollution spent bleaching clay. The spent bleaching clay non-pollution treatment equipment comprises a low-temperature rotary heating furnace and a high-temperature rotary heating furnace, wherein a discharging end of the low-temperature rotary heating furnace communicates with a low-temperature sealing cabin through a low-temperature discharging spiral conveyer; the low-temperature sealing cabin is divided into an upper part and a lower part; an inlet end of the high-temperature rotary heating furnace is connected with a high-temperature sealing cabin; an outlet end of the high-temperature rotary heating furnace communicates with a cooling machine through a high-temperature discharging spiral conveyer. The treatment equipment has the advantages of high oil recycling rate, high automation degree, easiness in operation, low investment cost and environmental friendliness.
Owner:江苏恒茂再生能源有限公司

Performance detecting process of well control product and well head apparatus under low temperature state

ActiveCN101281081ASimulated tightnessSimulate low temperature sealing performanceMeasurement of fluid loss/gain rateStrength propertiesComputer monitoringMetallic materials
The invention discloses a performance detection technology for well control products and wellhead devices in conditions with low surrounding temperature, comprising steps as follows: opening a low environment temperature box, reducing and stabilizing temperature to a rated temperature of subzero 69 DEG to subzero 29 DEG; then opening a pressure device, pressurizing a measured object to a rated working pressure of 1 to 140 MPa; stabilizing the pressure for 0.5 to 2 hours, then reducing the pressure to 0 MPa after a computer monitoring and control system deciding whether the quality and performance of the measured object is qualified according to fluctuations of the temperature and pressure values, increasing temperature to the normal value, then completing the detection. Through pressure testing in low temperature condition, reducing the temperature of the measured object and simulating the practical working condition to decide whether the quality and performance of the measured object meets the requirements of the site use, the invention can detect the low-temperature-resistant sealing performance of well control products and wellhead devices and the low-temperature-resistant performance of non-metallic and metal materials.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Disperse combined stuffing structure of low-temperature ball valve

The invention provides a disperse combined stuffing structure of a low-temperature ball valve. The disperse combined stuffing structure comprises a low-temperature spring energy-accumulating sealing ring, V-shaped stuffing and a flexible graphite group from inside to outside, wherein an opening of the low-temperature spring energy-accumulating sealing ring is inward; the V-shaped stuffing is madeof a PTFE material; and the flexible graphite group is a low-leakage forming flexible graphite group which consists of upper and lower knitting end rings and a plurality of graphite rings in the middle. The low-temperature spring energy-accumulating sealing ring can provide a beneficial primary low-temperature sealing environment, so that low-temperature medium entering is reduced; a wear-resisting and anti-scratch V-shaped stuffing group made of the PTFE material is used, so that the integral service life of a stuffing box can be prolonged; and the low-leakage forming flexible graphite groupis used, so that a fireproof function is achieved while sealing performances are guaranteed. Therefore, the disperse combined stuffing structure has triple independent sealing structural design, meetssafe operation, under various extremely dangerous working conditions, of the valve, and improves safety performances of the valve.
Owner:CHINA HUANQIU CONTRACTING & ENG CO LTD

Visual low-temperature Dewar system for superconducting film magnetic-thermal characteristic tests

InactiveCN103364743AOvercome usabilityOvercoming the defects of poor application prospectsMagnetic property measurementsMaterial thermal analysisOptical testHeat transmission
The invention discloses a visual low-temperature Dewar system for superconducting film magnetic-thermal characteristic tests. The visual low-temperature Dewar system comprises a low-temperature sealed container and a Gifford-Mcmahon (GM) refrigerating machine which are in sealed fit installation with each other, a vacuum chamber which is in fit installation in the low-temperature sealed container, a GM refrigerating machine connector which is positioned above the vacuum chamber, a sample shelf for putting superconducting film samples to be tested, a heat transmission component which is connected between the GM refrigerating machine connector and the sample shelf, an external optical testing system and a laser pulse device which are respectively fit with and installed at the upper and lower ends of the low-temperature sealed container, and magnets which wrap the periphery of the low-temperature sealed container. The visual low-temperature Dewar system for superconducting film magnetic heat characteristic tests can be used for overcoming the defects such as inconvenience in use and poor application prospect in the prior art, so that the advantages of convenience in use and good application prospect are achieved.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Coal mine underground low-temperature closed coal core drilling device and method

The invention discloses an underground coal mine low-temperature closed coal core drilling device and method, and belongs to the technical field of coal core drilling.The underground coal mine low-temperature closed coal core drilling device comprises an outer cylinder assembly, an inner cylinder assembly is rotationally installed in the outer cylinder assembly, a collecting assembly is fixedly installed at one end of the inner cylinder assembly, and a water supply assembly is rotationally installed at one end of the inner cylinder assembly; a cold supply assembly is rotatably mounted at one end of the inner cylinder assembly, a drill bit assembly is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer cylinder assembly, a coal seam is cooled through a liquid nitrogen nozzle during use, after cooling, the coal seam is cut through the drill bit assembly, and a coal sample enters a collection chamber through a small-diameter drill bit; the upper end ball valve and the core cutting ball valve are pushed through the water supply assembly, then low-temperature sealing is carried out on a coal sample, the gas overflowing effect is reduced, field desorption is carried out, and accurate basic data can be conveniently obtained for coal mine gas content measurement, gas disaster control, coal bed gas resource exploration and development and the like.
Owner:GUIZHOU INST OF COAL SCI

Heat-resistant sealing structure for high-temperature gas container

InactiveCN103775826AImprove sealingReduce the temperature of the sealed structureContainer filling methodsContainer discharging methodsEngineeringProduct gas
The invention discloses a heat-resistant sealing structure for a high-temperature gas container, relates to a heat-resistant sealing structure, and aims at solving the problem that an existing sealing gasket at a high temperature is relatively poor in sealing effect in comparison with a low-temperature sealing gasket universally. The heat-resistant sealing structure comprises an inner layer sealing structure and an outer layer sealing structure; the inner layer sealing structure comprises an inner layer sealing end cover, an inner layer high-temperature sealing gasket and an inner layer sealing support; the inner layer sealing end cover is arranged on the inner layer sealing support through an inner layer high-temperature sealing gasket sealing cover; the outer layer sealing structure comprises an outer layer sealing support, a normal-temperature sealing gasket, an outer layer sealing end cover and a water cooling jacket; the outer layer sealing support is fixedly arranged on the inner layer sealing support; the upper end face of the outer layer sealing support is higher than the upper end face of the inner layer sealing end cover; the outer layer sealing end cover is tightly arranged on the outer layer sealing support through a normal-temperature sealing gasket; and the water cooling jacket is arranged on the outer lateral wall of the outer layer sealing support in a sleeved mode. The heat-resistant sealing structure is applied to heat-resistant sealing of the high-temperature gas container.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Internal mixing device for low-temperature-resistant sealing material and control method of internal mixing device

InactiveCN113510876AFloating up and downSimple structureControl cellCryogenic seal
The invention discloses an internal mixing device for a low-temperature-resistant sealing material and a control method of the internal mixing device. The internal mixing device has the characteristics of high production efficiency and high forming quality. According to the key point of the technical scheme, the internal mixing device comprises an internal mixer and a PLC control unit, wherein the PLC control unit is used for controlling the operation state of the internal mixer; the internal mixer comprises an internal mixing chamber; a screw is arranged in the internal mixing chamber; a feeding cavity and a top bolt assembly are arranged at the top of the internal mixing chamber; the top comprises two first oil cylinders installed above the internal mixing chamber; piston rods of the two first oil cylinders are connected through a cross beam; a second oil cylinder is arranged on the cross beam, and the lower end of a piston rod of the second oil cylinder is connected with a material pressing mechanism; and the material pressing mechanism comprises a main box body connected with the inner wall of the feeding cavity in a sliding manner and a pressing weight arranged at the bottom of the main box body; and a floating assembly used for controlling the pressing weight to float up and down is arranged in the main box body. The internal mixing device is suitable for the technical field of internal mixing devices.
Owner:黄春方

Efficient manufacturing method of insulated container and manufactured insulated container

The invention discloses an efficient manufacturing method of an insulated container and the manufactured insulated container. The efficient manufacturing method comprises the following steps that A, an inner shell is mounted in an outer shell to form a container body, the container body forms an insulated cavity between the outer shell and the inner shell, and meanwhile a low-temperature sealing layer and a substrate layer are welded to each other to form a sealing piece; B, an exhaust groove is formed in the sealing piece, an exhaust hole is formed in the exhaust groove, and meanwhile an installing hole is formed in the bottom of the outer shell. The sealing piece and the bottom of the outer shell are welded to seal the installing hole, so that machining is more convenient, splicing of the container body and the preparation of the sealing piece are achieved synchronously, and the production efficiency is improved. The improvement cost of a production line is low. The low-temperature sealing layer and the substrate layer are both made of metal materials, so that compared with glass cement, the fusion degree is better; and the metal low-temperature sealing layer is not prone to breakage, and air can be effectively prevented from entering the insulated cavity through the exhaust hole.
Owner:FOSHAN KEITH TITANIUM TECH CO LTD
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