The invention discloses dry particles for a ceramic exterior wall brick and a ceramic exterior wall brick containing the dry particles. The dry particles are glaze dry particles or rock ore dry particles, wherein the glaze dry particles comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 57% to 62% of SiO2, 17% to 20% of Al2O3, 5% to 7% of Na2O / K2O, 7% to 9% of CaO, 0% to 3% of ZnO, and 4%to 6% of ZrO2.The preparation method of the rock ore dry particles comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out crushing granulation, namely crushing rock ore by a crusher, performing particle classification through a vibrating screen after crushing to obtain semi-finished products of the rock ore dry particles; S2,performing purification treatment, namely purifying the semi-finished products of the rock ore dry particles; and S3, grading and sieving, namely performing the particle classification on purified materials through a double-layer vibrating screen and preparing into the rock ore dry particles. By adopting the dry particles for the ceramic exterior wall brick and the ceramic exterior wall brick containing the dry particles provided by the invention, the exterior wall brick hasa unique decorative effect of star shapes, sandstone textures, glittering and the like and further enriches product types of the exterior wall brick.