The invention discloses a preparation method of a reverse
wavelength dispersion optical compensation film for an
OLED (Organic
Light Emitting Diode) and a
polarizer in the technical field of polarizers, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a
polyvinyl alcohol original film as a base material, treating the base material by adopting a spray
dyeing method and a wet extension process; a
high polymer material with positive inherent
birefringence and negative inherent
birefringence characteristics is subjected to oblique two-way stretching, a set
optical axis angle is formed through the speed difference between the driving side and the operation side, and a 1 / 4
lambda wave plate structure with the reverse
wavelength dispersion characteristic is prepared; meanwhile, a
prism coupling instrument is selected to measure the refractive indexes in the slow axis direction and the
fast axis direction, phase
delay is calculated in combination with the relation between
birefringence delta n and the film thickness, and accurate control over the
wavelength dispersion characteristic is achieved. The obtained optical compensation film is high in polarization degree and stable in phase
delay, and the problems of comprehensive color cast and contrast reduction of the
OLED display panel under different visual angles are effectively solved.