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37 results about "Proteus penneri" patented technology

Proteus penneri is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium. It is an invasive pathogen and a cause of nosocomial infections of the urinary tract or open wounds. Pathogens have been isolated mainly from the urine of patients with abnormalities in the urinary tract, and from stool. P. penneri strains are naturally resistant to numerous antibiotics, including penicillin G, amoxicillin, cephalosporins, oxacillin, and most macrolides, but are naturally sensitive to aminoglycosides, carbapenems, aztreonam, quinolones, sulphamethoxazole, and co-trimoxazole. Isolates of P. penneri have been found to be multiple drug-resistant (MDR) with resistance to six to eight drugs. β-lactamase production has also been identified in some isolates.

Specific and universal probes and amplification primers to rapidly detect and identify common bacterial pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes from clinical specimens for routine diagnosis in microbiology laboratories

The present invention relates to DNA-based methods for universal bacterial detection, for specific detection of the common bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis as well as for specific detection of commonly encountered and clinically relevant bacterial antibiotic resistance genes directly from clinical specimens or, alternatively, from a bacterial colony. The above bacterial species can account for as much as 80% of bacterial pathogens isolated in routine microbiology laboratories. The core of this invention consists primarily of the DNA sequences from all species-specific genomic DNA fragments selected by hybridization from genomic libraries or, alternatively, selected from data banks as well as any oligonucleotide sequences derived from these sequences which can be used as probes or amplification primers for PCR or any other nucleic acid amplification methods. This invention also includes DNA sequences from the selected clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes. With these methods, bacteria can be detected (universal primers and / or probes) and identified (species-specific primers and / or probes) directly from the clinical specimens or from an isolated bacterial colony. Bacteria are further evaluated for their putative susceptibility to antibiotics by resistance gene detection (antibiotic resistance gene specific primers and / or probes). Diagnostic kits for the detection of the presence, for the bacterial identification of the above-mentioned bacterial species and for the detection of antibiotic resistance genes are also claimed. These kits for the rapid (one hour or less) and accurate diagnosis of bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance will gradually replace conventional methods currently used in clinical microbiology laboratories for routine diagnosis. They should provide tools to clinicians to help prescribe promptly optimal treatments when necessary. Consequently, these tests should contribute to saving human lives, rationalizing treatment, reducing the development of antibiotic resistance and avoid unnecessary hospitalizations.
Owner:GENEOHM SCI CANADA

Specific and universal probes and amplification primers to rapidly detect and identify common bacterial pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes from clinical specimens for routine diagnosis in microbiology laboratories

The present invention relates to DNA-based methods for universal bacterial detection, for specific detection of the common bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis as well as for specific detection of commonly encountered and clinically relevant bacterial antibiotic resistance genes directly from clinical specimens or, alternatively, from a bacterial colony. The above bacterial species can account for as much as 80% of bacterial pathogens isolated in routine microbiology laboratories. The core of this invention consists primarily of the DNA sequences from all species-specific genomic DNA fragments selected by hybridization from genomic libraries or, alternatively, selected from data banks as well as any oligonucleotide sequences derived from these sequences which can be used as probes or amplification primers for PCR or any other nucleic acid amplification methods. This invention also includes DNA sequences from the selected clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes. With these methods, bacteria can be detected (universal primers and/or probes) and identified (species-specific primers and/or probes) directly from the clinical specimens or from an isolated bacterial colony. Bacteria are further evaluated for their putative susceptibility to antibiotics by resistance gene detection (antibiotic resistance gene specific primers and/or probes). Diagnostic kits for the detection of the presence, for the bacterial identification of the above-mentioned bacterial species and for the detection of antibiotic resistance genes are also claimed. These kits for the rapid (one hour or less) and accurate diagnosis of bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance will gradually replace conventional methods currently used in clinical microbiology laboratories for routine diagnosis. They should provide tools to clinicians to help prescribe promptly optimal treatments when necessary. Consequently, these tests should contribute to saving human lives, rationalizing treatment, reducing the development of antibiotic resistance and avoid unnecessary hospitalizations.
Owner:GENEOHM SCI CANADA

Polysaccharide compound for preventing and treating porcine diarrhea and application thereof

The invention provides a polysaccharide compound for preventing and treating porcine diarrhea and application thereof. The polysaccharide compound is composed of 50-90 wt% of oligomer fucosan and 10-50 wt% of PZ-1 bacterial extracellular polysaccharide, wherein the PZ-1 bacterial extracellular polysaccharide is prepared by fermenting Proteus penneri PZ-1 and performing extraction and purification; and the oligomer fucosan is prepared by the following steps: extracting from Laminaria digitata powder, hydrolyzing and separating with a hyperfiltration membrane. The oligomer fucosan and the PZ-1 bacterial extracellular polysaccharide are crudely mixed proportionally by a progressive mixing method, and finally mixed uniformly to obtain the polysaccharide compound. The polysaccharide compound provided by the invention can reduce the consumption of antibiotic medicines in the pig breeding process, provides safe and green pork products for consumers, and effectively prevents and treats porcine diarrhoea. The polysaccharide compound can be used as a substitute of an antibiotic medicine for treating porcine diarrhea. The polysaccharide compound has better effect than the single oligomer fucosan or PZ-1 bacterial extracellular polysaccharide, and much better than the simple addition of the oligomer fucosan and PZ-1 bacterial extracellular polysaccharide.
Owner:福建九为生物技术有限公司

Method for preparing proteus mirabilis-staphylococcus aureus-pseudomonas aeruginosa adsorption combined vaccine

The invention discloses a method for preparing a proteus mirabilis-staphylococcus aureus-pseudomonas aeruginosa adsorption combined vaccine. The method includes the steps that firstly, a proteus mirabilis culture solution is subjected to in-situ digestion, high-speed centrifugation, pre-filtering, ultrafiltration and precipitation, and a proper proteus mirabilis cell membrane soluble antigen raw solution is obtained; secondly, a staphylococcus aureus bacterium suspension is subjected to centrifugation, smashing, re-centrifugation, filtering, precipitation, enzymolysis and dialysis, and a proper staphylococcus aureus cytoplast antigen raw solution is obtained; thirdly, a staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa culture solution is subjected to centrifugation and pre-filtering, formalin is added for detoxification, then purification is conducted, and a proper inactivated staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa toxin raw solution is obtained. The vaccine is used for preventing burn, scalding and infection caused by one or more of conditioned pathogens including proteus mirabilis, staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa before and after operations in an intramuscular deep injection mode.
Owner:LIAONING CHENGDA BIOTECH

Composite biological preservative and application thereof

The invention provides a composite biological preservative and application thereof. The invention firstly provides a composite biological preservative which comprises lactobacillus rhamnosus and tea polyphenol, wherein the mass concentration of the tea polyphenol is 0.01%-2.0%. The low-concentration tea polyphenol and lactobacillus rhamnosus in the composite biological preservative have a synergistic interaction effect when being compounded, have a remarkable inhibition effect on escherichia coli, salmonella, staphylococcus aureus, vibrio parahaemolyticus, Proteus penneri, citrobacter and Providencia, and are wide in antibacterial spectrum; the composite biological preservative can significantly reduce the total number of colonies of animal products and aquatic products and the decomposition rate of proteins to maintain the content of the proteins and ensure bright red, glossy, tight and firm meat and the flavor of the aquatic products, and can further significantly prolong the shelf lives of the animal products and the aquatic products when the combined storage temperature of the composite biological fresh-keeping agent is 4 DEG C or lower. Great popularization and application values are realized.
Owner:味燃食品生物科技(深圳)有限公司
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