The invention relates to the crossing field of
biological materials and agricultural technologies, in particular to an immune
protein sustained-release
capsule based on a
metal polyphenol network as well as a preparation method and application of the immune
protein sustained-release
capsule. The method comprises the following steps: (1) separating and purifying RxLR23 immune
protein, and stabilizing by using a PBS (
Phosphate Buffer Solution); (2) preparing a FeCl3 solution and a
tannic acid solution; (3) combining the RxLR23 protein with a
metal polyphenol network; and (4) dropwise adding the RxLR23-
metal polyphenol compound solution into an
oil phase, adding a cross-linking agent, stirring, and curing to form the sustained-release
capsule. By adopting an emulsification cross-linking method, the effective concentration maintaining time of the immune protein in a
plant body is prolonged by 3 times, the lasting period of the immune protein is prolonged, and the
utilization rate of foliage spraying is increased. A metal polyphenol network is used as a
raw material, the problem that
plant immune protein is easy to degrade is solved, meanwhile,
tannic acid in the metal polyphenol network has good
biocompatibility and
oxidation resistance, and the problem that a traditional
pesticide sustained-
release agent cannot be compatible with
protein activity is avoided.