271results about How to "Avoid disintegration" patented technology

A laminated, bent, safety glass panel (30) for architectural or interior uses and a method of manufacturing such panels. The panel comprises a single heat-treated bent glass sheet, fully-tempered or heat-strengthened, forming a substrate (32) encapsulated by at least one thin, chemically-strengthened, glass veneer sheet (38). The veneer sheet (38), an alkali-aluminosilicate or other alkali-containing glass recipe strengthened by ion-exchange treatment, is cold-bent over a polymer interlayer (40) and permanently laminated to form a protective barrier on the heat-treated glass that dampens the explosive release of its internal residual stresses in the event of breakage thereby preventing particles dislodging and subsequent disintegration. The vulnerable perimeter (37) and perforation (45) edges of the veneer sheet (38) are equal in size or inset to the edges of the heat-treated substrate (32) with its deeper robust compressive stresses. Veneers may be laminated to both major substrate surfaces.

A metallic silicon-containing composite in which metallic silicon nuclei are coated with an inert material which does not contribute to adsorption and desorption of lithium ions is a useful negative electrode material for lithium ion secondary batteries. Using the composite as a negative electrode active material, a lithium ion secondary battery having a high capacity and excellent cycle performance can be fabricated.

The invention relates to a flame-retardant flexible facing tile and a preparation method thereof. The flame-retardant flexible facing tile is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass in terms of the total quantity of the raw materials: 40.0-46.0% of aggregates, 10.0-40.0% of inorganic cementing material, 10.0-30.0% of flexible modifier, 1.0-5.5% of functional additive, 0-1.0% of fiber, and 0-10.0% of water. The flame-retardant flexible facing tile is obtained by carrying out mixing stirring, molding and drying on the raw materials. According to the flame-retardant flexible facing tile prepared according to the invention, with the inorganic cementing material as a bonding material and high-molecular polymer as the flexible modifier, the flame-retardant flexible facing tile not only has the advantages of high toughness, good air permeability, strong hydrophobicity, good matching degree with various substrates, rich patterns and colors and the like, but also has very good flame retardancy and good durability capable of keeping the integral structure for a long time.

A high velocity munition comprises a projectile, mounted on a cartridge case, that can be fired from an automatic cannon or weapon. During storage or transport an IM venting device included in the cartridge case prevents the propellant charge from firing the projectile, leaving the cartridge damaged, but intact upon premature ignition. The IM vent exhaust channel is filled with a solid fusible material that melts at a lower temperature than the ignition temperatures of the igniter (or primer) and the propellant charge of the projectile. At least one non-fusible, ruptureable member is included in the IM vent channel and positioned to provide structural integrity to the fusible material in the channel. Alternatively or in addition to the fusible material, a shape memory alloy ring surrounds the igniter (or primer) and separates from the cartridge when the cartridge reaches a temperature that causes auto-ignition.

The invention discloses an assessment method for a loadable index of an oil immersed power transformer. According to the method, the load capacity of the oil immersed power transformer in the future time period is discussed in three aspects of temperature limit restraint, failure rate restraint and economic gain and loss restraint; in the aspect of temperature limit restraint, the maximum load rate meeting the requirement of the safe operation time is assessed with the adoption of a predicted load rate and an environmental temperature, the defect that a conventional scheduling and operating regulation can only give a suggestion interval of the load rate of an overload is overcome, and the problem of an obscure strategy at the border is solved; in the aspect of failure rate restraint, the load amplitude of a device is restrained from the aspect that a failure rate happens to a slave device, and while the load rate is increased, the fault stoppage and the power grid disintegration which are caused by slave device levels are prevented; and in the aspect of economic gain and loss restraint, on the basis that only electric charge gains and impedance loss cost are considered in a traditional method, the checking of a life loss cost is added, so that gain and loss computing is more suitable for the process of overload operation.

An ionic liquid may be used to inhibit the swelling and/or disintegration of clay in a subterranean formation. A subterranean clay-containing formation may be treated with the ionic liquid by contacting the formation with a well treatment composition containing the ionic liquid dispersed or dissolved in a carrier fluid. Damage to the formation caused by contact with the well treating composition is reduced or substantially eliminated.

A method for the manufacture of carrageenans from bi-component seaweed material, wherein the seaweed is subjected to 1) a heterogeneous reaction step in an aqueous alkaline medium having specific values of alkali concentration, temperature and salt concentration; 2) separation of the solid material from the liquid phase; 3) fractionation of the lambda-family carrageenans from the solid material obtained in 2) by treatment with an aqueous medium; and 4) optionally further purification steps, provides for efficient production and separation of kappa-family carrageenans and lambda-family carrageenans respectively.

The invention provides an amino acid block copolymer with a formula I or a formula II structure and preparation method of the amino acid block copolymer with the formula I or the formula II structure. The invention further provides a compound comprising the amino acid block copolymer and aqueous medium. Poly, namely, ethylene glycol in the copolymer, is hydrophilic block, and can protect stability of nano particles in blood circulation; phenylalanine provides high pi-pi stacking effect and hydrophobic effect to stabilize assembling of the nano particles and to prevent the nano particles from disassembling in blood circulation; and glumatic acid unit provides effective drug carrying groups. The amino acid block copolymer is simple to prepare, good in biocompatibility, good in stability, easy to compound with a plurality of bioactive ingredients to achieve efficient drug carrying, and capable of controlled releasing the active pharmaceutical ingredients. The compound nano particles have wide application prospect in the bio-medical field, and particularly in the oncotherapy field.

The invention discloses a fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate and a manufacturing method of the fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate. The fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate is characterized in that the bulletproof plate comprises at least one metal lateral restraint resin composite plate, and a fiber layer, a ceramic layer and the metal lateral restraint resin composite plate form a sandwich structure. The manufacturing method includes the steps of manufacturing a titanium alloy frame through laser welding, manufacturing an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene plate according to the size of a titanium alloy cavity, fixing the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene plate into the cavity of the titanium alloy frame through adhesives, connecting a carbon fiber layer with the ceramic layer through adhesives, and connecting the ceramic layer with the metal lateral restraint resin composite plate through a ceramic surface metallization method. The bulletproof plate is high in rigidity, good in tenacity and good in tear resistance, the problems that the phenomenon that the layers are separated due to vibration happening when the bulletproof plate is impacted occurs, and the metal can not play a good role in resisting bullets when directly serving as a bullet bearing face are solved, and the bulletproof performance of the bulletproof plate is improved. The fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate can be widely applied to armored cars and aircrafts which need to be protected.

A connecting structure and method for affixing an open end of a tube composed from thermoplastic resin material(s) to a tube connecting portion of a quick connector having a cylindrical geometry and at least one annular stopper on the cylindrical outer circumference thereof with said tube connecting portion being adapted to be press fitted into said open end of said resin tube. The connecting structure comprises; an annular band composed of elastomeric rubber which surrounds the open end of said resin tube adjacent the location of attachment to said quick connector having a length at least equal to the diameter of the cylindrical outer circumference of the quick connector and a diameter such that a tightening force is applied to the resin tube upon press fitting said tube connecting portion into the open end of said resin tube to prevent disengagement therefrom. The connecting structure forms an integrated assembly with the tube connecting portion of the quick connector.

The disclosure relates to a sandwich arrangement having at least two peripheral disposed ceramic panels and a ceramic felt which is inserted between a first and second ceramic panel, The material of the first ceramic panel is equal or different to the material of the second panel, wherein the ceramic felt is formed by a textile structure with a regularly or quasi-regularly structured woven fibres. The fibres are made of at least one material and/or composition, wherein at least one adhesive is provided between an underside of the panels and adjacent fibres.

The present invention relates to a shock-absorbing apparatus, comprising: a plurality of support frames having reinforcing members arranged between a first horizontal beam and a second horizontal beam; a rear support having a vertical beam; a guard rail connection device including guard rails arranged at both sides of each of the support frames, and fixing members for coupling the guard rails to the support frames such that the guard rails are movable; and a shock-absorbing tank including a front tank installed at the front surface of each of the support frames and a plurality of cushion tanks installed among the support frames. The support frames and the rear support are connected by a wire rope so as to guide the linear motion of each of the support frames.; The thus-configured shock-absorbing apparatus has a wire clip for connecting the wire rope to the support frames, to thereby prevent the support frames from becoming separated or disassembled into individual frames.

A temporary stent endoprosthesis that does not require an interventional procedure for removal. The disintegrating stent is preferably made from a bioabsorbable polymer, such as by braiding polymer monofilaments into a tubular mesh shape, and the polymer has fracture initiation sites within it that promotes the disintegration of the stent into small pieces that are harmlessly transported out of the body by the vessel contents. Fracture initiation sites may be created by controlling the heterogenous structure of amorphous and crystalline regions, by introducing internal or surface fracture initiation sites, or use of multiple strands with small section size.

The invention discloses a light conversion film capable of promoting plant growth and a preparation method thereof, wherein the light conversion film comprises garnet fluorescent powder with the formula of Y(3-x)BaxAl(5-x)SixO12: mCe, nCr, 0 <= x <= 1, m > 0 and n > 0, and a polymer resin or glass with refractive index of 1.4-1.65, wherein the garnet fluorescent powder is uniformly dispersed in the polymer resin or glass. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) respectively weighing compound raw materials of yttrium, aluminum, barium, silicon, chromium and cerium according tothe stoichiometric ratio of each chemical composition of an expression, mixing, and grinding to a micron scale; 2) calcining the raw material powder in a reducing atmosphere for 4-5 hours to obtain acalcined product; and 3, grinding the calcined product to a micron order to prepare Ce and Cr-containing fluorescent powder with a garnet structure, mixing the fluorescent powder with polymer resin according to a mass ratio of 1:4-1:1, and preparing the light conversion film according to the existing film preparation process. The fluorescent powder has the advantages that the emission intensity of the fluorescent powder in a red light region is greatly enhanced, the plant light supplementing capability is high, the efficiency is high, and plant growth is promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and particularly relates to a separation identification method of electric drive power assembly system noise source. The method comprisingthe following steps of: step 1, a signal acquisition stage; step 2, a pretreatment stage; step 3, a separation stage; step 4, a merging stage; step 5, an identifying stage. The invention is a separation identification method of electric drive power assembly system noise source, and carrying out the research on separating and identifying the electric drive power assembly noise source through a computer blind source separation identification technology, so that implementing the identification process of the noise source signal at the minimal cost in the unaddressed case, and solving the problemthat the separation identification method of electric drive power assembly system noise source is insufficient in convenience, and meanwhile, applying the part of the psychoacoustic theory, so that the separation identification result is more consistent with the objective practical.

The invention discloses a carbon-series/active-substance compound and a preparation method thereof. The compound comprises: active particles with size of 1-100 nm and one-dimension or two-dimension carbon skeleton which are mutually connected via three-dimension carbon material, and the compound possesses the capability of storing both faraday charges and nonfaraday charges. The addition of multi-dimension carbon allotrope helps to substantially inhibit agglomeration phenomenon of active substances during synthesis and disintegration phenomenon of the active substances during electric charging-discharging, and a multi-dimension conduction network structure after stacking is formed, so that the conductive capability of the material is improved, and further the charging-discharging rate of the material is improved. The invention additionally provides a simple green synthetic method, and thus the carbon-series/active-substance compound possesses batch production potential, and becomes a potential green-energy storage material applicable to lithium ion secondary batteries, super-capacitance lithium-air batteries.