The invention discloses a controllable topological structure dynamic bionic
coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing JNHDs by ferroferric
oxide nanoparticles and silver nanoparticles in a
sodium citrate solution through a photo-reduction reaction, then
coating the surface with aminated
silicon dioxide through a
silanization reaction, then carrying out thiolation on a substrate containing a
silicon dioxide layer, and finally, incubating PEGylated SiO2 (at) JNHDs and the thiolated substrate together, so as to obtain the
silicon dioxide coated JNHDs. And preparing. The dynamic bionic
coating constructed by the invention has long-term effectiveness, can damage a
biological membrane through
mechanical force under the activation of an external
electromagnetic field, promotes the mesenchymal stem cells to be differentiated into osteoblasts by activating
mechanical force sensitive
calcium ion channels on the surfaces of the mesenchymal stem cells, overcomes the defects that a static bionic material cannot actively respond and dynamically intervene in a'surface competition ', and has a good application prospect. Finally, the purposes of preventing and treating
periprosthetic infection and promoting
prosthesis-
osseointegration are achieved.