The invention discloses an epoxy resin waterproof material and a preparation method thereof. According to the invention, petroleum asphalt is used as a base material, then an epoxy resin, a filler and other auxiliary agents are added, and the above-mentioned materials are subjected to extrusion, calendering and molding so as to prepare the epoxy resin waterproof material. The epoxy resin waterproof material provided by the invention has a great number of excellent comprehensive economic and technical characteristic indicators such as excellent water resistance, seepage resistance, weatherability, high tensile strength, high elongation percentage, aging resistance, strong adaptability to deformation, a wide temperature adaptation range, strong and high bonding performance, a long service life, easy construction and low cost, and can be used in waterproof projects like passenger dedicated line bridge deck concrete, subways, roads, ports and wharfs and large-scale underground projects.