The invention discloses a plasma suppression method for high-power laser welding. In existing laser welding, a high-temperature plasma cluster reversely jetted from the welding position of a plate exists in the light path transmission direction, the cluster can cause a thermal lens effect to affect the focusing position of a laser beam and the energy density of the laser beam, a laser protection lens is stained, and the welding quality and the service life are affected. The component of the laser welding plasma suppression method comprises a controller (4), the upper end of the controller is connected with a laser generator (5), an air injection device A (1), an air injection device B (2) and an air suction device (3), the air injection device A injects air in the laser beam conduction direction and is coaxial or paraxial with the laser beam, protective gas is continuously provided in the welding process, the air injection device B is arranged in the lateral direction of the plasma cluster, gas is injected in the lateral direction, and the air suction device is distributed on the opposite side of the air injection device B and is mainly used for absorbing the plasma cluster. The method is used for the plasma suppression method for high-power laser welding.