The invention provides a method for preparing aluminum
hydroxide from an aluminum-containing salpeter solution and denitration, and belongs to the field of metallurgical
solid waste treatment.The method comprises the following steps that S1, aluminum-containing
tailings are subjected to
nitric acid leaching and then subjected to
solid-liquid separation, and aluminum-containing leaching liquid and
silicon-containing leaching residues are obtained; s2, carrying out
homogeneous precipitation on the aluminum-containing immersion liquid and
lime milk, and then carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain basic
aluminum nitrate and
calcium-containing
mother liquor; and S3, carrying out denitration reaction on the basic
aluminum nitrate and the aluminum
hydroxide hydroxide, carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain aluminum hydroxide and an
aluminum nitrate solution, and freezing and crystallizing the
calcium-containing mother solution to obtain a
calcium nitrate product. The solid waste aluminum-containing
tailings are recycled, the technological process is short, the aluminum
recovery rate is high, and the byproduct
utilization rate is high.